山东省枣庄市薛城区2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

1、山东省枣庄市薛城区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题考生注意： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 2请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At h

2、ome.B. In a shop.C. In a swimming pool.2. On which day doesnt the mans son work? A. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. B. Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday. C. Monday, Friday and Saturday.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Student and teacher.B. Patient and nurse.C. Lawyer and c

3、lient.4. What does the man mean? A. The car doesnt need cleaning. B. He cleaned the car last time.C. Mark should clean the car this time.5. When should the delivery be made to the man?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday C. On Thursday.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

4、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What did the IOC President announce?A. The winner to host the 34th Winter Olympic Games. B. The winner to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games. C. The winner to host the 44th Winter Olympic Games. 7. How many mo

5、re nods did Beijing get than its rival-Almaty?A. Forty. B. Forty-four. C. Four.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. How long does the woman need the car?A. For three weeks. B. For thirteen days. C. For three days.9. Which car does the woman choose?A. The silver one. B. The black one. C. The red one.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

6、10. What does the woman want?A. An overcoat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.11. Who promised to solve the problem for the woman?A. The tailor. B. The manager.C. The tailors assistant.12. When will the speakers go to the tailors?A. Next Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. Next Sunday morning.听第9

7、段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers doing?A. Saying goodbye to each other. B. Waiting for a flight. C. Exchanging their pictures.14. What do we know about Jane?A. She is studying at Cambridge University. B. She will graduate next July.C. She is twenty-one years old.15. Who is the womans daughte

8、r?A. Jane. B. Beth. C. Tina. 16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has been traveling on business for a month. B. The mans son is a college teacher. C. The woman likes playing the piano. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept?A. Cash. B. Checks. C. Credi

9、t cards.18. What do we know about popular restaurants?A. They have many reservations every day. B. They serve alcohol to guests under 20.C. They accept reservations for large parties.19. How much should you tip for superior service in a restaurant?A. 15%of the total bill.B. 20%of the total bill.C. 2

10、5%of the total bill.20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans smoke less than Europeans.B. Asians smoke less than Europeans.C. The legal smoking age in American is 21.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEven at sch

11、ool there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard. Ill be the first millionaire in Coleford! Richard used to boast. And youll be sorry you knew me, George would reply because Ill be the best lawyer in town! George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Inste

12、ad both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse. Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and stared out of the dirty

13、 window, thinking about his former rival (竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him? George was very interested in old dictionaries, Hed recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he

14、was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped(包装) in. He was astonishedthe smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable!Trembling, George started reading. Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by

15、 multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia.21. George and Rivhard were _ at school.A. roommates B. good friends C. competitors D. booksellers22. How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?A. He envied Richards marriage. B. He thought of Richard from ti

16、me to time.C. He felt lucky with no rival in town. D. He was guilty of Richards death.23. George got information about Richard from _.A. a dictionary collector in Australia B. the latters rivals DylansC. a rare first edition of a dictionary D. the wrapping paper of a book24. What happened to George

17、and Richard in the end?A. Both George and Richard became millionaires. B. Both of them realized their original dreams. C. George established a successful business while Richard was missing. D. Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.BWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The W

18、inners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features f

19、or teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least

20、 two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busywe get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the InternetYou can have money directly deposited into your Wi

21、nners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions(竞争力) only for Winners Clu

22、b members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool keycard) but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to

23、be a winner!25. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _.A. parents B. teenagers C. winners D. adults26. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents. B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members. D. Fees are

24、necessary for the account keeping.27. The Winners Club provides magazines which _.A. encourage spending B. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure stories D. help to make more of your money28. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club. B. To provide parttime jobs.C. To organize

25、keycards. D. To introduce a new banking service.CWhen you are curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research.Step

26、1 On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sen

27、tences below:1. Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared. 2. Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.3. Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about

28、the dinosaurs as you think of them:1. Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?2. How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?3. Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more ab

29、out your subject, youll probably discover some new questions.For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take t

30、ime to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And rememberlearning more always bring more questions.29. When you do some research, you should take the following steps: _.list what you want to know choose a research subjectlist what you already know discover new problemsA B C D30. What does

31、 the underlined sentence “Armed with your list of questions” mean?APutting your list of questions under your arm.BDiscussing your questions with your classmates.CWriting down your list of questions.DTaking your list of questions with you.31. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A

32、You can find all the answers online.BLearn more, and youll have no questions.CDuring the research, you may keep finding new questions.DAsking questions is the only way for research.32. The best title for this passage is _.ADiscovering Dinosaurs BAsking Good QuestionsCFinding Subjects DHaving Interes

33、ting AnswersDPlants cant communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants produce volatile compounds (挥发性化合物) chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas. A flowers sweet smell, for example, comes from such volatile compounds to attract insects such as bugs and bee

34、s.Plants can also discover volatile compounds produced by other plants. A tree under attack by hungry insects, for instance, may give off these chemicals in order to let other trees know about the attack. In response, the other trees may send off their chemicals to keep the bugs away or even chemica

35、ls that will attract the bugs natural enemies.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemical sensor (传感器) called an “electronic nose”. The “e-nose” can tell such compounds as plants make. When plants are attacked, scientists say, the e-nose could help quickl

36、y decide whether plants are being eaten by insects. But today, the only way to spot such insects is to inspect individual(个体的) plants by observing them. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, including those that can house thousands of plants. The research team is working with an e-

37、nose that can recognize volatile compounds. Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds based on the interactions (相互作用), and then the e-nose will give off electronic signals that the scientists can analyze by using computer software.With some fine-tuning (微调), a device li

38、ke the e-nose can one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. A device like this can also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat, says Natalia Dudareva, a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette, India, who studies

39、 smells of flowers and plants. Hopefully, scientists believe, the device can bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.33. We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by _.A. making some sounds B. waving their leavesC. producing some chemicals D. sending out e

40、lectronic signals34. According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the e-nose is that it can _.A. pick out ripe fruits quite expertlyB. spot the insects in a very quick wayC. tell different damages to leavesD. recognize unhealthy tomato leaves35. We can infer from the last paragraph that the

41、 e-nose _.A. is unable to tell the smell of flowersB. is not yet tested in greenhousesC. is designed by scientists at PurdueD. is helpful in killing harmful insects第二节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：E=AB, F=AC, G=AD。）What makes one person more intelligent than ano

42、ther? What makes one person genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 36 We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like

43、a leg or an arm muscle. 37 Mental exercise (done with the mind) is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists(心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 38 If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great

44、deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. 39 According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot (白痴), then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for pare

45、nts to say very positive things to their children, such as “ 40 ” or “You are such a smart child.”A. It needs exercise.B. Parents should also be careful what they say to young children.C. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.D. Child psychologists dont believe it.

46、E. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.F. You must be careful what you are doing.G. That is a very clever thing you did.第三部分 英语知识运用（共一节，满分20分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Alice started to cycle home from

47、Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 41 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so 42 .As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 43 cold very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were s

48、o cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 44 that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 45 . Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft l

49、ight inside the car, something 46 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need 47 . Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport? You 48 are lost, ” Alice

50、said. “You need to go back five kilometers 49 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and 50 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 51 to the airport. But Im afraid theres no 52 youll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady.

51、 “Dont worry Ill 53 in time. ”The 54 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 55 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 56 happened. The car began changing. First, its color 57 from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the ca

52、r continued to move forward, 58 just above the ground. As the car 59 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling(哨声) 60 , the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief41. A. HoweverB. BesidesC.

53、 ThereforeD. Otherwise42. A. braveB. excitedC. curiousD. astonished43. A. fellB. seemedC. provedD. grew44. A. asideB. aroundC. forwardD. backward45. A. arrivedB. stoppedC. stayedD. started46. A. gatheredB. existedC. droppedD. moved47. A. helpB. gasC. restD. water48. A. necessarilyB. normallyC. basic

54、allyD. certainly49. A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. as50. A. driveB. walkC. followD. march51. A. addressB. signsC. noticesD. guidance52. A. doubtB. roomC. timeD. way53. A. have itB. get itC. make itD. finish it54. A. doorB. windowC. headlightD. wheel55. A. passedB. rushedC. turnedD. continued56. A. strange

55、B. sensitiveC. imaginableD. horrible57. A. developedB. appearedC. spreadD. faded58. A. rollingB. floatingC. drawingD. flashing59. A. pointedB. returnedC. brokeD. rose60. A. songB. voiceC. soundD. music第卷第四部分 写作 （共两节；满分60）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分）61. We were deeply _ (留下印象) by their standard of work

56、. 62. This was completely beyond her _ (理解力). 63. I would _ (感激) it if you would turn the music down.64. The twins are _ (同样地) good at English.65. There was an _ (废弃的) house by the riverside. 66. I would like to _ (交换) my pen for your pencil-box. 67. To everyones surprise, he _ (从中幸存) the earthquake

57、.68. Over _ (五分之四) of the students in our school are from the countryside.69. I cant _ (集中注意力) on my studies with the football match on.70. His poor eyesight was a _ (不利因素) to him.第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）71. This is one of the houses _(修建) last year.72. This booklet tells you how to _(避免生病). 73. I

58、 wont go to the cinema tonight, because I _ (丢了) my ticket.74. The more you consider, _ (越担心) you will feel. 75. I tend to forget things _ (除非) I mark them down.第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。A castle with a long historyWi

59、ndsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world, 76 is the worlds oldest and largest inhabited castle. It was also used 77 a prison during the English Civil War. Today, it is the private home of Queen Elizabeth , who almost spends 78 (much) of her private weekends there. Windsor Castle 7

60、9 (build) just outside London in 1070 to protect the capital of Britain. The castle has developed over the centuries, 80 (grow) from a wooden castle to a stone fortress, from a place for offense to a place for defense, and then 81 (final) to a place for British kings and queens to live. Windsor Cast

61、le has survived two World Wars and was then nearly destroyed by 82 accidental fire! Although it is still a living place of the royal family, much of the castle is now open to the public. When entering the castle, you will notice many beautiful gardens, roads, and other small buildings within the wal

62、ls of the castle. You should also spend time walking around the top of 83 (it) wall. You can also enjoy some of the finest 84 (paint) by Canaletto. Before you leave, take a few 85 (picture) with the guards if possible.76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _84. _ 85. _第四节 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分；满分25

63、分）86. Mary承认喜欢Mrs. Chen，她的教学方法和她之前老师的都不一样。 87. 政府打算放弃那条建于1881年的铁路，拟建一条高铁。(high-speed rail/railway) 88. 他还没有收到书面回复。 89. 气候正在变暖。 90. 北京是中国的首都，它是一座拥有很多名胜的城市。(place of interest) 高一英语试题参考答案2017.11第一部分 听 力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）1-5 BBACB6-10 BCCAA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 ABCBA第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）21-24 CBD

64、D 25-28 BCDD 29-32 BDCB 33-35 CCB 36-40 CAEBG 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分)41-45 BADCB 46-50 DADBA 51-55 BDCBC 56-60 ADBDC第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分60）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） 61. impressed 62. comprehension 63. appreciate 64. similarly 65. abandoned 66. exchange 67. survived 68. four-fifths 69. concentrat

65、e 70. disadvantage第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）71. put up/built 72. avoid getting ill 73. have lost 74. the more worried 75. unless第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分；满分15分）76. which; 77. as; 78. most; 79. was built; 80. growing; 81. finally; 82. an; 83. its; 84. paintings; 85.pictures第四节 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分；满分25分）86. M

66、ary admitted liking Mrs. Chen whose method of teaching is nothing like that of her previous teachers./ Mary admitted liking Mrs. Chen, and her method of teaching is nothing like that of her previous teachers.87. The government intend to/mean to abandon the railway built in 1881 and build a high-spee

67、d one.88. He hasnt received the written reply/answer yet.89. The climate is getting warmer and warmer.90. Beijing is the capital of China and it is a city with many places of interest.听力录音材料(Text 1) M: May I help you? W: Yes, I would like to buy a swimming suit for my elder sister as a birthday pres

68、ent. (Text 2) W: I hear your son is working part-time at the supermarket.M: Yes, he works on Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 4:00 p.m. and all day on Saturday. (Text 3) W: Could you please explain the homework for Monday again, Mr. Tang?M: Certainly. Read the next chapter and prepare to discuss wh

69、at youve read. (Text 4) W: The car hasnt been cleaned for a few days.M: No, it hasnt.W: Its very dirty. Someone ought to clean it today. M: Its Marks turn.(Text 5) M: Can you deliver this, please?W: It depends where you live, sir.M: In Camden Town. W: Yes, we deliver there. But it will cost two poun

70、ds fifty.M: All right. But Im only in on Saturday.(Text 6) W: Good news!M: Whats it?W: The IOC President Thomas Bach announced the winner just now.M: What winner?W: Silly bookworm! Beijing has got the right to host the twenty-fourth Winter Olympic Games in 2022.M: Thats really good news! Tell me som

71、ething further, please.W: Beijing and its co-bidder Zhangjiako won 44 nods against Almatys 40 in the voting, becoming the first city to host both summer and winter Olympics.M: Wonderful! Ill do something for the Winter Olympic Games from now on. (Text 7) M: Hello, can I help you?W: Id like to rent a

72、 Toyota Corolla.M: All right. How long will you need it?W: For three days.M: Have you ever rented a car before?W: No, I havent. Can I choose the color of the car?M: Sure. We have Toyota Corollas in black, red and silver.W: I dont like black or red.M: Then you can have the other one! Please show me y

73、our ID card and I will copy it.W: OK. Anything else?M: Sign your name on the application form, and here are the keys to the car. W: Thanks! What time do I have to bring it back?M: It needs to come back by noon of the third day. W: All right. Thanks!M: Drive safely.(Text 8) W: Can you recommend a goo

74、d tailor?M: Yes, why?W: I want a new overcoat for the winter.M: Oh, how about the tailor near my school?W: I dont think that one is very good. I had a dress made there, but it pulled open under the arms a few days later.M: Why didnt you go back and reason with the tailor?W: I did, but he refused to

75、do anything about it and quarreled with me. In the end, I had to talk to the manager.M: What did he say?W: He said he would see what he could do.M: Well, thats good.W: But I dont want to have the same kind of trouble. Do you know any other tailors in town?M: Well, theres one next to the 6th Departme

76、nt Store. Hes said to be very good.W: Could you take me there someday?M: Certainly. How about next Sunday morning?W: OK. Thats very kind of you.(Text 9) W: Oh, what terrible weather! The plane must be delayed.M: I know. I cant wait to get home. Ive been traveling on business for a month. I really mi

77、ss my family.W: A month is a long time to be away. Well, do you have any children?M: I have two, a boy and a girl. Would you like to see a picture of them?W: Sure . Oh, how nice! Now, whos this?M: This is Jane, my beautiful daughter. Shes twenty-four. W: Is she married?M: No. She is studying enginee

78、ring at Cambridge University. She will graduate this June. And she has gotten a position with IBM.W: What an excellent girl!M: So she is! And this is my son, James.W: How old is he?M: He is twenty-one. Hes in college now. Thats my wife, Beth, a college teacher. W: Wow, you certainly have a lovely fa

79、mily!M: Thank you. So, tell me about your family.W: My husband and I have a daughter, Tina. She is a lovely girl and she likes playing the piano. But I dont have a photo with me.M: Well, it seems that you miss your daughter very much.W: Yes. I havent seen her for nearly two weeks.(Text 10) If you vi

80、sit America, you should be aware of some of the American customs and habits. All restaurants in America accept cash for payment, and most also accept credit cards. You will seldom find a restaurant that accepts checks. It is common to have to wait for a table in a popular restaurant. There are many

81、popular restaurants that do not accept reservations, or will only accept reservations for large parties, for example, six or more people. Many restaurants in America have a license to serve alcohol. The drinking age in America is 21. Tipping is another common custom. American restaurants do not add

82、a service charge to the bill. Therefore, it is expected that the customer will leave a tip for the server. The common practice is to leave a tip that is equal to 15% of the total bill for acceptable service, and about 20% for superior service. Smoking in America is not always considered to be a good

83、 social habit. Smoking in public is not as common in America as in many other countries. Generally, Americans smoke less than Europeans and much less than Asians. It is a fact that smoking is becoming less and less socially acceptable. Smoking is forbidden in many places. The legal smoking age in America is 18.