2021届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note能力检测（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note一、单句语法填空1It was _ (believable) that we were expected to leave home as soon as possible.2(2017年北京卷阅读理解C)When some refuse vaccination and _ (seek) a free ride，immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.3She _ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went

2、 away.4(2019年江苏卷完形填空)With their _ (patient) and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding (人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.5(2019年北京卷阅读理解D)Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton (浮游植物) in some areas, while reducing it in other _ (spot), leading to changes

3、 in the oceans appearance.6Only after he finished his homework was he permitted _ (play) basketball.7_ your situation is very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at what is happening elsewhere.8(2019年江苏卷任务型阅读)In modern man, the brain _ (account) for about 23% of total bod

4、y weight but it consumes 25% of the bodys energy when the body is at rest.9Their criticism did not discourage me._ the contrary, I worked even harder.10Yesterday I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor _ accident.二、单句改错1(2019年江苏卷阅读理解B)It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone w

5、as volcanic in naturethats what accounting for all its hot springs and other steamy features._2Dont let your mind wonder during the lecture._3When he woke up, he found himself tie on the tree._4(2019年新课标卷阅读理解A)This is a excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around._5He is such a

6、man who is always finding faults with others._6Weather permitted, we will set off for the warehouse for some bargains._7(2019年新课标卷阅读理解A)It took a few youthful and daring businessman to get the ball rolling._8What a bad choice! If only I sought the wise mans advice before I decided._9I had just finis

7、hed writing the novel then the electricity was cut off._10The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food._三、完形填空(2018年四川省成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)I worried about my personal image and how I could be remembered during my boyhood.In the fifth grade, there seemed to be only one _1_to

8、be cool.In the sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices: be cool, or be invisible._2_， one day, when a teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with _3_ questions, I found the _4_ option.Assuming (假定) the teacher would read our answers privately, I felt it was _5_ to share my privacy.To my _6_，

9、she collected and redistributed (重新分发) them to us.We were asked to _7_ the name and our three favourite answers to the whole class.My answers went to the meanest boy in class.The first question was “Whats your favourite movie？” My answer was Beauty and the Beast.A laugh erupted and my cheeks _8_The

10、next was “Where would you like to travel？” My answer was _9_ special“Wherever a book takes me.” The _10_ this time had an explosive quality.I could _11_ remember what happened next; all that I had in mind was the laughter.But something amazing happened.A(n) _12_ came, “Guys, cut it out.” The room we

11、nt _13_Its Michelle Siever, a popular and cool girl.Then she _14_， “Why are you laughing? What is the point of _15_ if we just laugh at others？”I cant remember the teacher or other kids names, but I remember Michelles.When she _16_ for me that day, she _17_ me we actually have three choices if we wa

12、nt to be remembered.Be cool, and you might be remembered _18_Stay invisible, and you wont be remembered at all.But if you stand up _19_ someone when he or she _20_ you most, then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life.1A.tool BchoiceCchance Dpurpose2A.However BIn addition CT

13、herefore DIn fact3A.personal BfunnyCvarious Dstrange4A.wrong BformerCthird Dlatter5A.terrible Bsafe Cnervous Dinteresting6A.surprise BanxietyCdelight Dexpectation7A.repeat Bremember Ccompare Dread8A.ached BpaledCchanged Dburned9A.even Bstill Cnever Dalways10A.laughter BquestionCair Dclass11A.nearly

14、BexactlyChardly Dsurely12A.request Bmessage Corder Dvoice13A.crazy BsilentCangry Dempty14A.announced BsmiledCadded Dstopped15A.talking BchattingCarguing Dsharing16A.talked about Bcalmed downCleft behind Dspoke up17A.reminded BpromisedCshowed Dpersuaded18A.for a while BfinallyCagain and again Dhopefu

15、lly19A.before BwithCfor Dby20A.misses BneedsCvalues Dloves四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Ms.Smith，Im writing to ask whether you could

16、 do me favor.Ive just finished an essay naming Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals, so Im not sure whether it is well written.To be honestly, Im not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals.Thats because Im turning to you for help.Id appreciate it if you could

17、spare some time to look into my essay for possible mistakes and polish them.Also, Im looking forward to your valuable advices.My essay has been sending to you along with this email.I hope it wont cause you too much more trouble.Thank you in advance.Yours sincerely，Li Hua五、阅读理解A South Korean man and

18、the 21 ducklings he has been raising as his children ever since they hatched have been breaking the internet with their amazing bond.A video that recently went viral in the western world shows the cute birds following their “mother” on a mountain hike and listening to his every command.The middleage

19、d man, whose name is not revealed in the video, has been taking care of his 21 ducklings ever since they were eggs, making sure the incubation (孵化) period went smoothly, and even helping the tiny birds break through their shell when it came time to hatch.He was the first thing they laid eyes on in t

20、his world, and he has remained the most important figure in their lives since.Ducklings naturally follow their mother around, and since the man was the one who acted as their mother, these birds follow him everywhere, even up a mountain.To them its only natural, but the middleaged man considers it t

21、raining and conditioning for the time when he finally releases them into the wild.He would love to raise them all as pets, but knows that wouldnt be ideal for him or the birds, so hes making sure that they are strong enough to survive in the wild.The video shows the ducks following the middleaged ma

22、n as he hikes up a mountain outside Seoul, stopping whenever he does and refusing to follow anyone else, even if they give the same “lets go” command their human mother does.Unless they hear his voice and see him moving, they dont budgeIts actually quite remarkable.I mean, its one thing to see dogs

23、acting like this, but ducklings? Thats something else.While its not clear what the man does for a living, Im pretty sure he has a lot of experience with ducks, as at one point he reveals a certificate for “father of ducklings” dated 2005.1What can we learn from the video?AThe ducklings just broke th

24、rough their shells.BThe man accidentally saved some ducklings.CThe ducklings just obeyed the man naturally.DThe man took pride in his ducklings.2Whats the mans purpose of raising the ducklings?ATo make a living by performing.BTo film a video to attract attention.CTo free them into the wild one day.D

25、To make a contribution to a bird reserve.3Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “budge” in Paragraph 4?AAttack BMove CEnd DStruggle4What can be the best title for the text?A“Father” and “mother” of cute petsBMan raises ducklings as his “children”CDucklings also regarded as good

26、 petsDAmazing bond between man and animalsUnit 3The Million Pound Bank Note能力检测一、1.unbelievable2.seek3.was phoning4patience5.spots6.to play7.Although8accounts9.On10.by二、1.accountingaccounted2.wonderwander3tietied4.aan5.faultsfault6permittedpermitting7.businessmanbusinessmen8sought前加had9.thenwhen10.r

27、agrags三、本文是一篇记叙文。在老师组织的全班问卷调查活动中，“我”的回答引起全班同学的哄堂大笑，这时一个女生站起来帮助“我”走出困境。同时，“我”明白了一个道理：在别人需要你的时候站出来会被别人永远记住。1B根据空后一句中的“In the sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices”可知，此处表示“在五年级，似乎只有一个选择来让别人记住自己装酷”。故选B。2A根据下文内容可知，老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事使“我”改变了原先的看法，前后为转折关系。故选A。3A根据下文中的“share my privacy”可推知，此处表示老师要求我们回答的是

28、一些私人问题。personal个人的，私人的。故选A。4C根据上文内容可知，到六年级，“我”突然认为被别人记住有两种选择，但是通过老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事，“我”发现了第三种选择。故选C。5B根据上文内容可知，假如老师私下阅读我们的回答，“我”就感觉分享的隐私是安全的(safe)。故选B。6A根据上下文可知，老师没有私下阅读我们的回答而是重新分发，让同学之间互读，这种做法让“我”感到吃惊。故选A。7D参见上题解析。8D根据空前的“A laugh erupted”及常识可知，“我”对第一个问题的回答引起了同学们的大笑，由此可知，“我”当时面颊发烫(burned)。故选D。9B根据下文中的“t

29、his time had an explosive quality”可知，“我”对第二个问题的回答仍然(still)是特别的，因此这一次笑声(laughter)更加强烈。still仍然，还是，符合语境。故选B。10A参见上题解析。11C根据空后的“all that I had in mind was the laughter”可知，此处指“我”几乎不能(hardly)记得后面发生了什么。故选C。12D根据下文中的“Guys，cut it out.”可知，Michelle Siever的声音(voice)传来。故选D。13B根据上下文可知，这个声音使整个房间安静(silent)了下来。故选B。1

30、4C根据空后的两个问句可知，Michelle Siever继续在说，即补充道(added)。故选C。15D根据全文的内容，尤其是老师要求我们填调查问卷，然后交换，在全班面前朗读这一活动过程可知，这是同学们之间的一次交流分享(share)活动。故选D。16D根据上文内容可知，“我”对两个问题的回答引起了全班的大笑，这时Michelle Siever的话使全班安静下来，据此可推断她在替“我”辩护。speak up(for sb./sth.)(为)说好话/辩护。故选D。17C她替“我”辩护这件事向“我”展示(showed)了如果想要被人们记住，我们实际上有三种选择。故选C。18A通过这件事，“我”知

31、道装酷只能被别人记住一时(for a while)。故选A。19C根据上文内容可知，“我”之所以能够摆脱困境是因为Michelle Siever为“我”辩护。所以“我”总结出想要被别人记住的第三种选择是：当人们需要(needs)你时，你站出来为(for)他们说话，这样你就会被他们当作英雄铭记一生。故选C。20B参见上题解析。四、第一处：favor 前加a。do sb.a favor帮某人一个忙。第二处：namingnamed。essay 与name之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词做后置定语。故naming改为named。第三处：sobut。句意：我刚写完一篇名为中国传统节日与西方节日的差异的

32、文章，但我不确定它是否写得好。根据句意可知前后是转折关系。故so改为but。第四处：honestlyhonest。to be honest老实说。故honestly改为honest。第五处：becausewhy。Thats why.这就是的原因。故because改为why。第六处：intothrough。 look through浏览，look into调查。故into改为through。第七处：themit。此处指代my essay。故them改为 it。第八处：advicesadvice。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故advices改为advice。第九处：sendingsen

33、t。My essay 与send之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故sending改为sent。第十处：去掉more。句意：我希望这不会给你带来太多的麻烦。根据句意可知此处并无比较意义。故删除more。五、这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲了一名韩国男子把小鸭子当“孩子”养，这些小鸭子把他当成了“妈妈”。1C细节理解题。由第三段中第一句可知，小鸭们很自然地服从这个人。故选C。2C细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知，这个男子养小鸭的目的是有一天把它们放归野外。故选C。3B词义猜测题。句意：除非它们听到他的声音，看到他在动，否则它们不会动。由此可知，budge意为“移动”；attack攻击；move移动；end结束；struggle努力。故选B。4B主旨大意题。第一段第二句是全文的主题句，讲的是人类把小鸭子当“孩子”养。故选B。