2021届高考英语二轮复习书面表达优化热门话题12文化习俗202103022203.doc

1、热门话题：文化习俗熟记50个高频单词Group 11. adventure n. 冒险, 奇遇2. ancestor n. 祖先3. ancient adj. 古代的4. anniversary n. 周年纪念日5. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的, 使人难堪的6. belief n. 信条, 信念 believe v. 相信, 认为 7. blessv. 保佑;祈福8. casual adj. 漫不经心的, 不经意的, 非正式的9. cause n. 原因, 起因 vt. 促使, 引起, 使发生 10. caution n. 谨慎, 小心, 警告cautious adj. 小心的, 谨

2、慎的Group 21. ceremony n. 典礼, 仪式, 礼节2. chiefadj. 主要的3. civilized adj. 文明的4. concern v. &n. 涉及, 关心5. cooperation n. 合作6. cultural adj. 文化的7. custom n. 习惯, 习俗, 风俗 8. decorate vt. 装饰, 装潢, 修饰9. expand v. 扩展10. familiar adj. 熟悉的 Group 31. fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的2. imagination n. 想象(力)3. immigrant n. 移民4. in

3、form vt. 告诉; 通知 information n. 信息5. marriage n. 结婚, 婚姻 married adj. 已婚的 marry v. (使)成婚, 结婚 6. monument n. 纪念碑, 纪念馆7. moraladj. 道德的8. nationality n. 国籍9. occasionn. 时刻;场合10. particular adj. 特殊的, 特别的 Group 41. prayv. 祈祷2. publicadj. 公共的, 公众的3. race n. 种族4. relevant adj. 紧密相关的, 有意义的5. religion n. 宗教6.

4、remind vt. 提醒, 使记起 7. remove vt. 移动, 拿走, 脱掉(衣服等)8. restrict v. 限制 restriction n. 限制, 约束 9. result n. 结果, 效果 10. ridiculousadj. 可笑的;荒唐的Group 51. phenomenon n. 现象2. sacred adj. 神圣的, 上帝的3. sacrifice n. &v. 牺牲;供奉4. separate v. 使分开, 使分离 adj. 单独的, 分开的 separately adv. 单独地, 各自地separation n. 分离, 隔离 5. silenc

5、e n. 安静, 沉默 silent adj. 无声的, 沉默的 6. strange adj. 奇怪的, 奇特的, 陌生的 stranger n. 陌生人, 异乡人 7. symbol n. 象征8. templen. 庙宇;寺庙9. tradition n. 传统, 风俗traditional adj. 传统的, 风俗的10. typical adj. 典型的, 有代表性的, 特有的 快记20个高频短语Group 11. add to增添2. attend a ceremony出席仪式3. come into being形成;产生;出现4. culture shock 文化冲击5. cro

6、wd into涌入6. cooperate with sb. 与某人合作7. dress up盛装, 打扮8. date back to/date from追溯到9. follow a custom遵循习俗10. get together聚集Group 21. in memory of为了纪念2. in honour of为了纪念;为向表示敬意3. look forward to盼望4. mix sth. with sth. 将与混合5. make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定6. on special occasions在特殊的场合7. originate fro

7、m起源于8. pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来9. refer to涉及10. the majority of大多数牢记20个写作佳句1. With these books, I hope that all of you can know more about Chinese history and culture. 通过这些书籍, 我希望你们能更多地了解中国的历史和文化。2. As middle school students, were not familiar with foreign cultures, while Chine

8、se culture isnt fit to appear in an English newspaper. 作为中学生, 我们不熟悉外国文化, 而中国的文化也不适合出现在英语报刊中。3. I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and Western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us. 我希望你能帮助我们班的学生了解更多的英语和西方文化, 这能增进

9、我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。4. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. 中秋节在中国农历第八个月的15号。5. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. 除了这些传统的活动外, 我们还有很多的选择, 比如旅游, 拜

10、访亲戚或朋友。6. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year. 在午夜, 他们放烟花来迎接新年。7. I would value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be a volunteer. 如果我能被接纳成为一个志愿者, 我会珍惜它并将尽我所能。8. Please accept my best and sincerest wishes for the new year. 请接受我衷心的新年祝愿。9. Festivals make us reunite,

11、making all in high spirits. 节日让我们团聚在一起, 使大家兴高采烈。 10. I can have a good rest, and put trouble aside on this special day. 在这特殊的日子里我可以好好休息一下, 把烦恼丢到一边。11. Culture plays an important part in language learning. 文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。12. It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics. 是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的

12、时候了。13. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. 在我看来, 必须采取一些措施有效地保护传统文化。14. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 龙舟节, 也叫端午节, 在五月初五庆祝。15. At that time, children are the happ

13、iest because they can get many red packets from their parents, grandparents and so on. 那时候, 孩子是最高兴的, 因为他们可以从父母、祖父母等长辈那里拿到很多红包。16. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century, the Lantern Displays would last three days. 在七世纪唐代初期, 花灯展示会一直持续三天。17. Chinese Spring Festival has a long hist

14、ory, which is nearly 4, 000 years old. 中国的春节历史悠久, 有接近4 000年的历史了。18. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on the Double Ninth Festival. 在重阳节晚辈会带老人到郊外或送给老人礼物。19. As far as I am concerned, celebrating Western holidays is a good way to learn about Western cul

15、ture, which helps to promote the understanding and communication between Chinese and people of Western countries. 在我看来, 庆祝西方节日是了解西方文化的好途径, 有助于促进中西方国家人们之间的理解与交流。20. However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional festivals. 然而, 我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化。假如你是李华, 你的美国朋友Chris

16、目前在杭州学习汉语, 他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座, 请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件, 邀请他来参加。1. 农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播;2. 讲座后有交流和品茶活动;3. 你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Chris, Good news! There will be a lecture in our school this Friday afternoon. Professor Zhang from University of Agriculture w

17、ill tell us about the history and spread of Chinese tea. This will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school. I wonder if you want to participate in it. Dont worry about the language. Ill be with you and explain what you dont understand. If you do not have any appointment then, I am looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua