山东省德州市夏津第一中学2020-2021学年高二入学收心考试英语试卷 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）1.What might the woman do next?A. Go home.B. Make a call.C. Fetch the watch.2.Where was the man last night?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hospital.C. At home.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. School subjects.B. Online classes.C.

2、 TV programs.4.When will the speakers probably arrive at the railway station?A. Around 10： 15.B. Around 10： 30.C. Around 10： 40.5.What does the woman dislike about the movie?A. The acting.B. The plot.C. The music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the price of the shoes at Maxines?A.

3、$160.B. $200.C. $245.7. What does the woman say about the goods in Helens?A. Expensive.B. Special.C. Cheap.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What program did the man watch on the weekend?A. A football game.B. A police drama.C. A film about a train trip.9.What does the woman think of Slow TV?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C

4、. Exciting.10.What will the man do this weekend?A. Watch TV.B. Film his tree.C. Take a walk outside.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Which university would the man like to go to?A. Oxford University. B. Yale University.C. Sydney University.12.What is the advantage of studying in America?A.It will cost less. B. I

5、t has many scholarships.C.It is easy to get a dream job.13.What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Study hard for IELTS. B. Apply for some scholarships.C. Make a decision immediately.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Fonner schoolmates. C

6、. Teacher and student.15.Which high school is the best in the city?A. Landway High School. B. Colin High School. C. Aston High School.16.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Meet her foreign teacher. B. Teach her oral French. C. Take a walk with her.17. Where will the speakers go next?A. A scho

7、ol.B. A bookstore.C. A park,听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Katie do with her first cabbage?A. She donated it to the hungry people.B. She gave it to the school kitchen.C. She ate it with her family.19.How did Katie get land to start her first garden?A. From her school.B. From her community. C. From h

8、er parents.20.What is Katies goal now?A. To get 500 gardens. B. To raise over $200,000. C. To travel across 50 states.第二部分 阅读每小题2.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis Midwest State is a biking paradise. Here are the best trails（路线）to hit. Root River TrailBest for: Experts and beginners looking to

9、 explore Minnesotas sightseeingIt is a railroad track-turned-bike path located along the states southern border with Iowa. It offers 42 paved miles with beautiful lake scenery. Cyclists will be entertained by the landscape.Grand Round National Scenic BywayBest for: Pretty much anybody who can ride a

10、 bikeConnecting some of Minneapolis most popular parks and sites, this loop spiderwebs out to an amazing 100 miles of hiking and biking trails. Highlights along one of Americas best urban trail networks include the iconic Chain of Lakes stretch, which focuses on the beautifulwaterfront areas.Gitchi-

11、Gami State TrailBest for: Beginners and professionals looking for unmatched lakeside viewsIt is a work in progress: When completed, it will be an 88-mile paved trail that hugs the dramatic North Shore of Lake Superior, connecting Two Harbors and passing through five state parks along the way. Cyclis

12、ts will pass through forests, cross numerous waterfalls, and access several of Lake Superiors impressive beaches. Cuyuna Lakes Mountain Bike TrailsBest for: Beginner mountain bikers and thrill-seekersOnce home to several iron mines, the central city of Cuyuna is now among the states top mountain-bik

13、ing destinations and is one of just 15 Silver Ride Centers in the world. With more than 30 miles of mixed-difficulty single track trails for beginners and adventurers alike, they offer great lake views.21.What is special about Root River Trail?A. It is the shortest trail.B. It wasonce a railroad.C.

14、It is under construction.D. It washome to iron mines.22.Which trail appeals to adventurers?A. Root River Trail.B. Cuyuna Lakes Mountain Bike Trails.C. Gitchi-Garni State Trail.D. GrandRound National ScenicByway.23.What do the trails have in common?A. The trails are far from cities.B. The trails are

15、for professionals.C. Cyclists on the trails can enjoy lake views.D. Cyclists can experience mixed-difficulty trails.BSpaghetti and meatballs is my favorite food. And reading is my favorite hobby. When you are deeply absorbed in a book, you stop paying attention to whats going on around you. People d

16、escribe it as being lost in a book”. Its a wonderful feeling, but it can be risky.One day I was home alone doing two of my favorite things: Eating a huge plate of spaghetti and meatballs and reading. At the time, my family had a pet bird, a big white cockatoo named Luke. He was free to leave his per

17、ch （栖木）and fly around inside the house. Luke enjoyed talking to people, but he wasnt trained to use real words.As I was reading and eating, Luke was talking to me, but I was lost in my book. So Luke decided to get closer. He flew from his perch, and before I knew it, hed landed right on top of my sp

18、aghetti and meatballs!I was so surprised that I didnt even have time to think. My reaction was the same as yours would be: I shooed （发出嘘声赶走）him off my food! This wouldnt have been so bad except for one thing: When Luke had landed on my plate, he had grabbed （抓住）my spaghetti with both feet. So when L

19、uke took off again, the spaghettistill in his feetwent flying everywhere, landing on my shirt and hitting me in the face. Red sauce splattered （泼溅）up the wall and onto the ceiling. As I pulled noodles out of my hair, Luke flew back to his perch, dropping spaghetti sauce all the way.He wasnt hurt, ex

20、cept for his dignitythe sauce in his beautiful white feathers turned him orange for several weeks. So next time if you find a spy novel at the library with red, spots on two pages near the middle, youll know that Ive read that book ,too!24.What do we know about Luke?A.He is lost in reading a spy nov

21、el.B.He is good at communicating with people.C.He is fond of eating Spaghetti and meatballs.D.He is permitted to fly freely inside the house.25.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. I reacted properly to Lukes behaviour.B. Luck was attracted by my Spaghetti.C. Luck made the room in a mess.D. I was add

22、icted to my reading.26.How does the author sound when telling the story?A. Puzzled.B. Humorous.C. Anxious.D. Annoyed.27.What might be a suitable title for the text?A.Love Me, Love My Dog B. More Food Hurts the BodyC.Reading Can Be Dangerous D. Fine Feathers Make Fine BirdsCYears ago, I had a falling

23、 out with a friend due to a misunderstanding that was completely my fault. I was afraid to admit that I was wrong, so we didnt speak for years. Then we bumped into each other and decided to meet for lunch. It was so pleasant that we kept meeting. After two or three meals together, I pushed myself to

24、 apologize for my fault years earlier.My experience isnt unique: Many people avoid apologizing because the idea of admitting to wrongdoing makes them terribly uncomfortable. We all like to view ourselves as good people as kind, considerate and moral, says Ryan Fehr, a professor at the University of

25、Washingtons Foster School of Business.Apologies force us to admit to ourselves that we dont always live up to our own standards. We might also fear that the victim （受害者）wont accept our apology, further compromising （作出让步；违背）our positive sense of self. For these reasons, an apology can be very diffic

26、ult to give.For many, apologizing is stressful, awkward and uncomfortable. Research shows that it can improve your mental health, repair damaged relationships and increase self-respect.Apology acts as a signal of ones moral character, Fehr says. It represents a separation of the offender（冒犯者）from th

27、e offense. The offender is saying: I recognize that what I did was hurtful, but that offense does not represent me as a person. Even if you speak your words not fluently, they will mean a lot. Victims usually do appreciate an apology, Fehr says.I know this first-hand: My friend and I had lunch recen

28、tly, 15 years after my belated （迟来 的）apology. Admitting that everything had been my fault helped. Were both appreciative to have our friendship today.28.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To tell us the background.B. To present the topic.C. To describe the misunderstanding.D. To provide some guid

29、ance.29.What makes it hard to make an apology?A. Lack of chances.B. Shortage of money.C. Regret and shame.D. Fear and awkwardness.30.What does the underlined word they refer to in paragraph 5?A. Offenders.B. Victims.C. Words of an apology.D. Replies to an apology.31: What does Ryan Fehr think about

30、making an apology?A.It will give both sides some relief.B.It means giving up our self-respect.C.It will make people value friendship.D.It is no use forcing people to make an apology.DAs the novel coronavirus outbreak interrupts businesses and everyday life for billions around the globe, massive conf

31、erences have moved online. The new form creates numerous technical and organizational challenges, but it also offers opportunitiesfor reaching wider audiences, reducing the carbon footprint of meeting travel and improving diversity. For some meetings, the switch may be lasting.The scientific communi

32、ty is making lemonade out of lemons, an expert says. Scientists are making use of a situation thats really quite horrible and providing people a way to connect.In many ways, virtual conferences offer a better experience, says Altman, associate director of the Stanford Institute for AI. Altmans insti

33、tute had planned an inperson conference in April, but COVID-19 forced organizers to change it. They threw together a virtual conference to discuss how AI can help scientists fight the ongoing pandemic （流行病）.The event was a great success. The original conference would have drawn a few hundred attende

34、es, but 30,000 people watched the online version.Altman says the virtual environment allowed hosts to better control the flow of discussion and questions from the audience. By privately messaging one another behind the scenes, they were able to make adjustments （调整）.During the audience question peri

35、od, the hosts didnt open up the virtual floor for anyone to speak. Instead, they asked the audience to type their questions and screen the most insightful （有深刻见解的）ones.Scientists acknowledge that virtual conferences cant completely replace the conference experience. Virtual meetings might lose some

36、of their appeal once stay-at-home requirements loosen. Even so, the success of some scientists further strengthens the societys march toward virtual meetings.32.What does the underlined phrase making lemonade out of lemons refer to?A. Working tirelessly to fight the pandemic.B. Taking advantage of t

37、he difficult situation.C. Doing research on how to make lemonade.D.Committing themselves to their conferences.33.What could prove the virtual conference mentioned in paragraph 3 successful ?A. A larger audience. B. Better arrangement.C. Environmental friendliness. D. Beating the ongoing pandemic.34.

38、What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A. Provide some advice for the hosts. B. Summarize the previous paragraphs.C. Introduce a new topic for the audience. D. List some advantages of virtual conferences.35.In which section of a newspaper does this text probably appear?A. Business.B. Opini

39、on.C. Culture.D. Travel.EFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，arent you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now

40、 a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother asked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily. As Farah left t

41、he kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left h

42、er with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades dont improve then，Ill cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exam

43、s？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exa

44、ms.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.36After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according

45、 to a persons_.AlooksBusual activitiesCgradesDfavorite colors37.Farah became pale after going to her father because_.Ahe didnt allow her to go to Spain Bshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls Club Dhe asked her to improve her grades38.Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly.B

46、Beautiful.CRude.DKind.39What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed. BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend. DFriendship can be developed easily.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。Countries around the gl

47、obe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions. 40 Instead, we should feed the worlds poor and find immediate solutions to other problems. However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.41 It has directly resulted in t

48、he many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. 42 After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers.Space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. Hig

49、h-end products around the world are made to a higher standard. Today space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries. 43Sending astronauts into space has helped people think about the worlds problems and find ways to solve them. Our planets resources are limited. In order to provide fo

50、r the rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. 44 In the future, humans may live on both planets.Exploring space benefits us so much. So it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to peoples short-term and long-t

51、erm problems.A. Then the data is transmitted to scientists on Earth.B. Exploring space brings many difficulties to the world.C. Some people think we should realize how exploring space helps us.D. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth.E. Some people argue we shoul

52、d stop wasting time and money exploring space.F. Exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.G. GPS, memory foam pillows, smartphone cameras and so on are changing our lives.第三部分 语言运用（;每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It happened to me last week.I we

53、nt duck hunting and took my fourlegged 45 along.I went into a muddy lake and got stuck. 46 ，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.That day，I wanted to 47 a duck decoy(诱饵) in the lake.I thought it was something 48 to do.I didnt know that 49 the muddy waters would put my life at

54、risk.When I was 50 in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.I couldnt 51 my legs and had to find a way to call for 52 .At that time，my dog was waiting for my 53 to the shore，but with each passing minute he grew 54 .Fortunately for me，I had my 55 with me and was able to call 911.However，when re

55、scuers 56 ，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.But the dog was the only one able to do the 57 without getting stuck.Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him 58 me.And that was how my dog became my only lifeline.Once my dog came to me，I untied the rope，tied it t

56、o my 59 and waited for a rescuer to reach me.The rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe 60，I was pulled out from the mud.If it werent for my dog，I would have spent 61 time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a 62 plan to reach me.The dog was 63 befo

57、re I found it.I took it home and kept it.From my experience，I believe that kindness will be 64 rewarded.45Atable Bguide Cfriend Dcat46AStrangely BSurprisingly CInterestingly DLuckily47Atry Bplace Cchange Dsettle48Asafe Bboring Cdifficult Dfunny49Atouching Bentering Cenjoying Dcleaning50Asmiling Bwas

58、hing Cwalking Dswimming51Asee Bhurt Cfeel Dfree52Achange Bemergency Cservice Dhelp53Astep Bsign Creturn Dboat54Aangry Bworried Ccalm Dexcited55Acellphone Bpurse Ckey Dcard56Asailed Barrived Cfinished Dleft57Awork Btrick Cstudy Dproject58Ashow Btake Creach Dtie59Aship Bduck Cleg Dbody60Ahill Brock Cl

59、and Dwater61Agreat Bmore Clittle Dbetter62Aserious Blong Cgood Ddisappointing63Ahomeless Bbeautiful Cstrong Dlittle64Astill Bnever Chardly Dreally第二卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death. 65_ the age of 1

60、8, instead of following the traditional path of 66 ( marry) , she chose to study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai scholarship, the highest prize 67 ( give ) to graduates. In 1939, she was sent 68 (study) in the US. There, she 69( great) imp

61、ressed her American colleagues,70 invited her to stay. In 1941, Dr Lin became71 first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. 72 (think) of all the people still in need of he

62、lp, Dr Lin opened a private clinic to provide73 ( medicine) care for people.The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. She74 (know) as the mother of ten thousand babies. ”65._66._67._68._69._70._71._72._73._74._第四部分 写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，得知你的外国朋友Mark对中国美食很感兴趣，决定暑假来中国学做 中国菜。请你给他写封信，内容包括：1.对Mark的决定点赞；2.简要介绍中国美食；3.邀请他到你家做客。注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mark ,_ Li hua- 12 - 版权所有高考资源网