《优选》高一英语北师大版必修2单元练习：UNIT 6 DESIGN2（LESSON3.doc

1、Unit6 Design单元练习2（Lesson3&4） 一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分） 1. After the written test and interview, Jackson came to the c that Mr. Li was not fit for the position. 2. On hearing the news that she was admitted into a famous university, Juliet s eyes shone with h . 3. I cant r what he does to what he sa

2、ys. 4. In order to widen the road, they had to n the pavement. 5. Data will be made available for academic researches and educational p only. 6. Chinese Oil Painting of Ming and Qing D are exhibited in Paris during the China-France Culture Year. 7. The c dropped. The first act had come to an end. 8.

3、 The twins look alike but have very different c . 9. Shylock must go down on his knees and beg the duke for m .10. Eric was a very r man. He behaved in a Christian way to all people including his enemies.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）11. This area is famous for its ancient (寺庙).12. What (结论) do you

4、draw from the evidence? Please tell me at once.13. It is very difficult to (联系) the result with the unknown cause.14. It seems that white and black square (图案) are always the fashion.15. Even though they live in the suburbs (郊区), they usually go (往市区) to buy what they need.16. At last, we cant help

5、showing (仁慈) to the beggar.17. Nowadays lots of people go to the countryside to enjoy their holidays in a (草屋) with flowers all around.18. The income gaps are widening rather than (缩小).19. The two neighbours built a strong (栅栏) between their houses.20. Juliets eyes shone with (幸福).21. In America a f

6、lat is called an (公寓).22. Did you come to London for the (目的) of seeing your families?23. There are two cartoon (角色) on his sweater.24. How many (朝代) are there in Chinas history?25. She drew back the (窗帘) to let in the light, and then sat down to enjoy a cup of tea.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）26. Th

7、is is the bridge (几百年前建造的).27. Every new thought or idea has to (与有关) what we have already known. (词数不限)28. The center (开始于) in the early 1980s.29. 你要找的那位医生在房间里。The doctor is in the room.30. The woman (昨天下午你在我办公室见到的) is a famous scientist.31. 他呆在水里并且屏住呼吸了一段时间。He stayed under the water and for some t

8、ime.32. I called the clothing agent (我发现她的电话号码) on the Internet. (find)33. 那位正在与护士谈话的医生将于下个月去英国。The doctor is leaving for England next month.34. 那部收音机你应该试了再买。（词数不限）You ought to that radio before you buy it.35. My mother was so proud of all (我所做的) that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)四、单项

9、选择（共15小题；共15分）36.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what37.The dress is nice but she doesnt like the on the material.A. shapeB. patternC. sizeD. model38.Is this the reason she explained in the report for her success in the job?A. whatB. thatC.

10、howD. why39.- Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?- Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose40.He broke the cup not by accident but .A. by chanceB. on dutyC. on purposeD. by mistake41.You know that little Italian restaurantthe one I mentioned i

11、n my letter?A. thatB. whatC. whenD. who42.Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as43.It is still too early to reach a on this point.A. conclusionB. resultC. matterD. suggestion44.The book is a little dirty is not mine. It belongs

12、 to the girl who sits next to Peter.A. whose the coverB. which the coverC. which coverD. whose cover45.We are going to visit an old temple which the 12th century.A. is dated back toB. is dated backC. dates backD. dates back to46.The day I have been looking forward to will certainly come.A. whenB. wh

13、ichC. on whichD. in which47.We need to every equipment before the experiment.A. try onB. try outC. try forD. try out for48.Getting a good night sleep is directly related not only how we feel next day but our long-term health as well.A. inB. fromC. throughD. to49.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good

14、 for health. It may also be good for building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character50.Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever五、完形填空（共20小题；共30分） Several centuries ago, an emperor asked an artist to paint

15、 a picture of a bird. Many years later, the emperor paid a visit to the artists 51 to ask for an explanation as to why his painting had not yet been 52 . The artist then spread a piece of blank paper and within fifteen minutes completed a painting. It was far exceeding anything the emperor had 53 .

16、The emperor was very 54 . He, while admiring the artists 55 , asked why there had been such a 56 . The artist then went from cabinet to cabinet, 57 dozens of drawings of fathers, feet, eyes actually every aspect of a bird. He placed them 58 before the emperor, who 59 in understanding. What the emper

17、or 60 is that the magnificence of any “whole” can never be greater than the magnificence of any single “ 61 ”. Perhaps this is the 62 of life. As a parent, there is never an activity that is so 63 that we can lose sight of how it will contribute to the whole 64 of a child. I know a person who took h

18、is pre-school children on a trip to Europe one year. Some friends 65 the wisdom of his decision, 66 that they were so young that they wouldnt remember anything about the trip. His 67 was that the experience they gained would help them in the years that followed and even if they couldnt remember what

19、 they did on the trip, the 68 of the experience would stay with them for the rest of their life. A(n) 69 life is nothing more than the sum of many excellent moments. 70 the best of every moment must truly be secret to a happy and successful life.51.A. destinationB. museumC. collegeD. studio52.A. sol

20、dB. returnedC. exhibitedD. delivered53.A. expectedB. chargedC. affordedD. promised54.A. embarrassedB. discouragedC. annoyedD. surprised55.A. skillB. actionC. confidenceD. courage56.A. trickB. wonderC. regretD. delay57.A. storingB. carryingC. pullingD. finishing58.A. nearlyB. excitedlyC. seriouslyD.

21、silently59.A. turnedB. noddedC. admittedD. stood60.A. explainedB. realizedC. observedD. proved61.A. aspectB. stateC. improvementD. pattern62.A. secretB. taskC. dutyD. challenge63.A. challengingB. necessaryC. smallD. misunderstood64.A. pleasureB. developmentC. performanceD. situation65.A. questionedB

22、. testedC. admiredD. misunderstood66.A. showingB. agreeingC. denyingD. arguing67.A. requestB. commentC. conclusionD. explanation68.A. purposesB. storiesC. benefitsD. results69.A. equalB. excellentC. regularD. normal70.A. MakingB. EnjoyingC. TakingD. Accepting六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）A When Frida Kahlos pai

23、ntings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(丝带) around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time. Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico Cit

24、y, Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven. Her spine(脊柱) become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her b

25、ack. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint. In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influence on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1

26、940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband. Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos work

27、s remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.71. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A. a far better artistB. a far more gifted artistC. a much stronger personD. a much more famous person72. The t

28、errible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by .A. polioB. her bent spineC. back injuriesD. the operations she had73. Kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the .A. 1930sB. 1940sC. 1950sD. 1970s74. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo?A. Devotion.B. Sympathy.C. Worry.D. Encouragement.B A

29、rt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular design museums that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes

30、even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall. People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of salesit is the honoring of excellently invented products. The differen

31、ce between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale. One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average ar

32、t museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probab

33、ly fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding. In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publics growing interest in the field with new ideas. Londons Design Museum, for example, shows a co

34、llection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interes

35、ting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.75. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they .A. show more technologically advanced productsB. help increase the sales of productsC. show why the products have sold wellD. attract more people than stor

36、e windows do76. The author believes that most design museum visitors .A. do not admire mass-produced productsB. are puzzled with technological exhibitsC. dislike exhibits in art museumsD. know the exhibits very well77. The choices open to design museums .A. are not as strict as those to art museumsB

37、. are not aimed to interest the publicC. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsD. often contain precious exhibits78. The best title for this passage is .A. The Forms of Design MuseumsB. The Exhibits of Design MuseumsC. The Nature of Design MuseumsD. The Choices Open to Design MuseumsC It is wid

38、ely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr. Johnsons famous comment that “When two English meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnsons observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most co

39、mmentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak. Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English w

40、eather is that there is not very much of it. Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles. Jeremy Paxman, however, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, because the English

41、 preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena. The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty. According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider. Bryson and Paxman stand for c

42、ommon misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs, which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve

43、 and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank fillers. In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.79. The author mentions Dr.

44、 Johnsons comment to show that .A. most commentators agree with Dr. JohnsonB. Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observationC. the comment was accurate two hundred years agoD. English conversations usually start with the weather80. What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?

45、A. A social trend.B. An emotional state.C. A historical concept.D. An unknown phenomenon.81. According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that .A. Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherB. there is nothing special about the English weatherC. the English weather attracts people to the Bri

46、tish IslesD. English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty82. What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To explain what English weather-speak is about.B. To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.C. To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.D. To co

47、nvince people that the English weather is changeable.D A team of British scientists are preparing to create a digital model of Mount Rushmore using laser scanning (激光扫描) so that the US monument can be recreated when it is damaged. The survey work is part of a project to accurately record the exact s

48、ize of 500 of the most famous World Heritage Sites, including the Great Wall of China. The team now are surveying 10 World Heritage Sites in Britain before they aim their laser beams at Mount Rushmore in the US. There they will team up with members of the CyArk Foundation, an organization that has i

49、dentified several “at risk” World Heritage Sites. Mount Rushmore is on their list because of concerns over damage to the faces of four former presidents on the sculpture. Laser scanning itself is not new but applying the technology to historic sites or buildings is a new approach. Chris McGregor of

50、the team said, “We hadnt really thought of the built heritage as a market for such a machine but its use and the work that we are doing with it are really creative and exciting.” CyArks goal is to create a huge database of detailed surveys of sites so that they can be kept or even rebuilt when they

51、are damaged by a natural disaster or even war. Doug Pritchard from the Glasgow School of Arts Digital Design Studio said, “We are discovering new things about the buildings which are hundreds or thousands of years old.” CyArk said the loss of architectural and archaeological cultural heritage is bec

52、oming a serious problem all over the world with a real need for reliable records as a key step to help preserve heritage sites. The development of laser scanning technology has given greater accuracy to surveys and thrown new light on ancient monuments.83. According to the passage, Mount Rushmore .A

53、. is in danger at presentB. has a digital model of itselfC. has been damaged badly by peopleD. has been copied by British scientists84. Scientists create digital models of World Heritage Sites to .A. develop tour marketsB. make the sites look betterC. make these sites better known by peopleD. copy t

54、hese sites in case they are damaged85. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. people havent protected World Heritage Sites wellB. the crisis of World Heritage Sites is hard to avoidC. laser scanning technology is good for heritage sitesD. cultural heritages are the most important problem86. T

55、he writers main purpose of writing the passage is to .A. call on people to protect World Heritage SitesB. introduce a new use of laser scanningC. tell us how to create digital models of heritage sitesD. introduce the latest development of laser scanning七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Building Trust in a Rel

56、ationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 87. That is a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately, weve all been victim

57、s of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. 88. Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there

58、. 89. Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 90. If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a victim mentality. At som

59、e point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated. You didnt lose everything. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 91. Instead, its a healt

60、hy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bea

61、r to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Two little children were sitting by the

62、 fire one cold winter night. Suddenly, they heard a knock at the door. Who can it be? they wondered. One ran 92. (curious) to open it. There, outside in the cold and the darkness, stood a child 93. no shoes on his feet and clad(穿的衣服) in old thin garments. He 94. (tremble) with cold, and he asked to

63、come in and warm himself. Yes, come, cried both the children. They drew the little stranger to their warm seat, shared their supper with him, and gave him their bed, and they slept on 95. hard bench. On the night, they were awakened by sweet music, 96. was played by a band of children in shining gar

64、ments. Suddenly the strange child stood before 97. : no longer cold and ragged, but clad in silvery light. He said, I am the Christ Child, 98. (wander) through the world to bring peace and 99. (happy) to good children as you. As you have helped me so much, this tree will give rich fruit to you every

65、 year. 100. he was saying that, he broke a branch from the tree that grew near the door, and planted it in the ground and disappeared. But the branch grew 101. a great tree, and every year it bore wonderful golden fruit for the kind children.九、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处

66、错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。 Last year, my school organized table tennis competition for all fourth-year students. I had never played on a proper table tennis court ago, or against such good players. In the first match I was against Wang Peng, who uses a special bat to hit the balls really har

67、d. It came over the net so fast that he hardly saw it. I never stopped running and jumping, and soon I was out of my breath and had very little energy leaving. I was sure if Wang Peng would easily beat me, but then, sudden, he stopped. He received an injury to his right ankle, but he needed treatmen

68、t from the school nurse. I won!答案一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. conclusion 2. happiness 3. relate 4. narrow 5. purposes 6. Dynasties 7. curtain 8. characters 9. mercy10. religious二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11. temples12. conclusions13. relate14. patterns15. downtown16. mercy17. cottage18. narrowing19. fence20. happiness

69、21. apartment22. purpose23. characters24. dynasties25. curtains三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26. which was built hundreds of years ago27. be related to28. dates from29. whom you are looking for30. whom you met in my office yesterday31. held his breath32. whose phone number I found / whose phone number I had found

70、33. who is talking to the nurse34. try out35. (that) I had done四、单项选择36. C37. B38. B39. C40. C41. A42. A43. A44. D45. D46. B47. B48. D49. D50. B五、完形填空51. D52. D53. A54. D55. A56. D57. C58. D59. B60. B61. A62. A63. C64. B65. A66. D67. D68. C69. B70. A六、阅读理解71. D72. C73. B74. B75. C76. D77. A78. C79.

71、D80. B81. D82. A83. A84. D85. C86. B七、短文7选5(5选5等)87. B88. E89. A90. C91. G八、补全短文92. curiously93. with94. was trembling95. a96. which97. them98. wandering99. happiness100. While/As/When101. into九、短文改错(不分行)102. 第一句table前加a103. 第二句ago改为before104. 第三句uses改为used105. 第三句balls改为ball106. 第四句he改为I107. 第五句删掉my108. 第五句leaving改为left109. 第六句if改为that或删掉if110. 第六句sudden改为suddenly111. 第七句but改为and或so