山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、曲阜师大附中2017级高一上学期期中考试试题高一英语第卷（共100分）第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the girl in the classroom?ATo take a class. B. To see Mrs. Miller. C. To get her textbooks.2. What time does the woman get off work?A. Bef

2、ore 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. After 7:00 p.m.3. What do we know about the womans sister?A. She is older than the womanB. She is four years old.C. She is in high school.4. What does Ted need to do?A. Clean the living room. B. Wash the dishes. C. Take the trash out.5. Why does the girl come to scho

3、ol in an old car?A. The old can works well.B. She cant afford a new car.C. The new car is being used by her father.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6.What does the man want to do at the post offic

4、e?A. Send a postcard to his friend.B.Mail a letter to his father.C.Buy some stamps.7.How many people will go on the outing tomorrow?A.3. B. 2. C. 4.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8.Who bought the mans toys?A.A 14-year-old boy.B.A 40-year old man.C.A 12-year-old boy.9.What does the man offer to do?A.Lend the woman hi

5、s camera.B.Teach the woman how to sell things online.C.Show the woman how to take good pictures.听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。10.Why doesnt Victor have his own doctor?A.He never needs one.B.His headaches arent ever serious.C.There isnt a hospital near his house.11.How did Victor get Dr. Spenglers number?A.He ha

6、s seen the doctor before.B.He got it from other patients.C.He got it from his boss.12.When will Victor be able to see Dr. Spengler?A.Tomorrow afternoon. B. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why do the speakers decide to eat out?A.The woman works too late.B.Theres no food in the

7、 fridge.C.Jim has too much homework.14.Why doesnt Jim want to eat Indian food?A.It is too hot for him.B.It is too expensive.C.It is unhealthy.15.What does the woman want Jim to do?A.Cook dinner. B. Finish his homework. C. Do the dishes.16.What will the woman do next?A.Order some food. B. Wash some p

8、lates. C. Make a shopping list.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What was Mary Kingsley famous for?A.Traveling and writing.B.Studying fish.C.Teaching natural history.18.How did Mary Kingsley get an education?A.She read at home.B.She studied in college.C.She learned from her mother.19.What was Mary Kingsley like?

9、A.Outgoing. B. Humorous. C. Shy and silent.20.What foreign language can Mary Kingsley speak?A.German. B. French. C. Italian.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos pl

10、aying in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you

11、can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian(喜剧演员) on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you la

12、ugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a c

13、omedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform

14、 songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your m

15、usic produced?A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre B. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simons Workshop?A. It requires membership status. B. It la

16、sts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C【解析】本文属于广告类阅读，介绍了四则广告，难度较小。本题考生可以使用倒序法，先阅读题目，然后在四则广告中按图索骥即可。1. 细节理解题。根据H

17、es going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.可知如果你想做音乐的的话可以去找他。故选A。2. 细节理解题。 根据This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. 可知这场表演能让所有年龄段的人都很开心。故选B。3. 细节理解题。根据第三则广告第二行中“5.00 pm- 7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage”可知Simons Workshop的表演是在每周三下

18、午5点至7点30之间进行。故D项正确。4. 细节理解题。根据第四则广告第二行“8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World”可知Charlotte Stone将在晚上8.00至11点之间表演她最受欢迎的歌曲。故C项正确。BAn interesting study posted on Facebook recently shows how men and women develop new interests as they mature(成熟).While women tend to take exercise seriously from the age of 34, men wil

19、l wait until their 45th birthdays before working hard to get in shape.The average woman spends more time talking about sports, politics, career and money as she gets older.Womens interest in books reaches its peak(顶峰) at the age of 22, while that of men does so when they are in their 50s.Men start t

20、o change their focus from the workplace to other things after age 30, while women do not do so until eight years later. Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16.The research used anonymous(匿名的) data donated by thousands of Facebook users, recording the statuses, likes and interests they had

21、posted on their profiles.It found the average woman talks about television most at 44, while men peak much younger, at age 31.Men are also most likely to see a film in a cinema at age 31, while women go out to see films most when they are only 19.Men are most interested in travel at 29, women at 27,

22、 while women talk most about food and drink at 35, and men at 38.And if you are middle aged, a safe topic for anyone is the weather, which is a key interest for many as they reach 60.Stephen Wolfram, the British scientist who carried out the research, says, “Its almost shocking how much this tells u

23、s about the changes of peoples typical interests.“People talk less about video games as they get older, and more about politics.”5. When do women love books best?A. At the age of 22. B. At the age of 50.C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 15.6. Men tend to _ once they are 45.A. gain more and more

24、weightB. be less interested in their jobsC. do more exerciseD. pay more attention to their appearance7. What are men and women both interested in when they are 16?A. Getting in shape.B. Going to the cinema.C. Popular style of clothing.D. Food and drink.8. What does Stephen Wolfram think about the re

25、sult of the research?A. Peoples interests are different from each other.B. Peoples interests change greatly with age.C. It is normal for people to change their interests.D. It is not good for people to change their interests.【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B【解析】试题分析：本文主要介绍了一项在Facebook上刊登的研究结果：随着年龄的变化，男性和女性的兴趣

26、爱好也都在不停地变化。5. A 细节题。根据文章第四段Womens interest in books reaches its peak(顶峰) at the age of 22，while that of men does so when they are in their 50s.可知女性在22岁的时候阅读兴趣到达顶峰，而男性在50多岁的时候阅读兴趣才到顶峰。故A正确。6. B 细节题。根据文章第五段第一句Men start to change their focus from the workplace to other things after age 30可知30岁以后，男性会把注意

27、力从工作转移到其他事情上。也就是说男人30岁以后对工作不太感兴趣了。故B正确。7. C 推理题。根据第五段最后一句Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16.可知男性和女性在16岁的时候，都对时尚很感兴趣。而选项中只有C项Popular style of clothing属于流行和时尚。故C正确。【名师点睛】细节题是针对原文某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题。干扰项也是以文章中的某个细节设题，若不仔细辨别，很容易把它当成正确选项。无论是细节题中的干扰项还是推理题中的干扰项，都有很多相似的特指。干扰项有以下特征：3、无中生有。即选项内容

28、是根据主观想象或推测得出的结论，而文中并未涉及。4、偷换概念。把原来做该事的“张三”换成“李四”，所述细节确实与原文一致，一不小心就会误选。5、文不对题。这类题最不容易辨别，选项中的描述与原文完全一致，确属原文中的一个细节，这时要回到题干，看该选项是否能回答题干所提的问题。When do women love books best?询问女性什么时候最喜欢阅读？根据文章第四段第四段Womens interest in books reaches its peak(顶峰) at the age of 22可知女性在22岁时是最喜欢读书的。另外三项均属于干扰项，与该题没有任何关系。虽然该题考查了简单

29、的推理，但是和文章细节仍然有关系，What are men and women both interested in when they are 16?在16岁时，男性和女性对什么都很感兴趣？定位第五段最后一句Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16.可知16岁的女性和男性都对时尚感兴趣。C项属于时尚范围，其余三项均属于干扰项，属于无中生有的干扰项设置。考点：考查社会生活类阅读CA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a

30、 good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off（打瞌睡）if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety（焦虑）.The study, by researchers from

31、 Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder（奶粉） made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according

32、 to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble f

33、alling asleep at night.Previous （以前的）studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.9. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A. started sleep more easily B. were more anxiousC. were less active D. wok

34、e up later10. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. Its been tested on mice for ten yearsB. It can make people more energeticC. It exists in milk in great amountD. Its used in sleeping drugs11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and Sleep B. Fat Su

35、gar and HealthC. An Experiment on Mice D. Milk Drinking and Health12. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.【答案】9. B 10. D 11. A 12. D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了晚上牛奶和睡眠的关系，晚上牛奶包含更多的褪黑激素，这种

36、物质可以帮助睡眠。9. B 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime.可知，喂晚上牛奶的那些老鼠比喂白天牛奶的老鼠更不活跃，更不焦虑。故喂白天牛奶的老鼠更焦虑。故选B。10. D 推理判断题。根据第六段taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to

37、 those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. 可知，melatonin可以用于安眠药。故选D项。11. A 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文讲的是喝晚上牛奶和睡眠的关系，故A项符合题意。12. D 细节理解题。根据前三段But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.一项研究表明；Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more

38、melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.研究者已经发现晚上牛奶包含更多的褪黑激素，； The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. 来自汉城的研究者。故作者是通过提供研究结果来支持文章主题的。故选D。【名师点

39、睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。34小题A主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文讲的是晚上喝牛奶和睡眠的关系，故A项符合题意。考点：考查科普类阅读DNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel

40、 with, but because they prefer to go aloneKristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has

41、 visited 46 countries covering all seven continents(洲)In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel aloneIt is seen as character building and a chance

42、to prove that they can make it on their ownChris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last yearHe set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document（记录） his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the

43、things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-oldRichardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that was ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my

44、own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the h

45、eart of the wilderness.13. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new

46、 things.14. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling at an early ageB. He was once shot in the arm.C. His website inspires others a lot.D. He used to work as a salesman.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Travel Abroad B. Travel AloneC. Travel Light D. Travel Wide an

47、d Far【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B【解析】这篇文章主要讲了独自旅行的现象及其重要意义。13. 细节理解题。由Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.可知Kristina Wegscheider认为对于每一个人来说，独自旅行是一次必须的经历，选A。14. 细节理解题。由Chris Richards

48、on decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year。可知Chris Richardson曾经是一名售货员，选D。15. 主旨大意题。由Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone。可知这篇文章主要讲了独自旅行的现象及其重要意义，选B。名师点睛：阅读理解题的

49、主旨大意题往往是比较难的一种题型，例如本篇中的小题3，这类题要求学生对文章的内容在理解的基础上，有一个整体的把握。找主题句是一种非常有效的方法，Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone。就是这篇文章的主题句。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_16_ Fr

50、iendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. _17_. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, becaus

51、e friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept thei

52、r hospitality (好客) easily.There is another difficult point for us Chinese to understand. _18_. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. _1

53、9_. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from the

54、re. _20_. We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!A.Americans dont show their politeness if it requires a great

55、deal of time.B.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D.Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.E.We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.F.If the same

56、 two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.G.America is a mobile society.【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. D【解析】本文主要讲了美国人和中国人在友谊观念及待客礼仪方面的不同。16. 细节理解题。由Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change.可知这里意思是美国是一个类似手机的社会，

57、选G。17. 细节理解题。由Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more.可知这里意思是如果这两个人偶然再见面，即使是很多年以后，他们也会捡起友谊，选F。18. 细节理解题。由This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time.可知如果需要花费很多时间，美国人不会表明他们的礼貌，选A

58、。19. 细节理解题。Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.这里提到了我们中国人对朋友在时间方面很慷慨，选E。（我们接待外国朋友，可以休息一天。）20. 细节理解题。由We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).可知一旦我们到达美国人的家里，他们会非常热情、真实和周到的接待客人，选D。第三部分 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所

59、给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor_21_ the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. _22_ he handed them all out, he asked his

60、 students to _23_ the page and begin. To everyones surprise, there were no_24_ , just a black dot（点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyones face, told them the following:I want you to write what you_25_ there.”The students, _26_ , got started on the inexplicable

61、(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor _27_ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no _28_, described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been_29_, the class

62、room was silent, the professor began to explain:Im not going to grade (打分)this. I _30_ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the _31_part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our _32_ . We have a white paper to watch and _33_, but we alwa

63、ys focus on the dark spots. Our life is a _34_ given to us with love and care and we always have _35_ to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that _36_ our livelihood（生计） and the miracles （奇迹）we see every day. _37_ , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots

64、: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the _38_ relationship with people we work with, the _39_ with a friend, and etc.The dark spots are very_40_ compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. 21. A. handed out B. turned up C. referred to

65、D. pointed at22. A. Since B. Until C. If D. After23. A. shut B. open C. turn D. use24. A. exercises B. choices C. questions D. scores25. A. remember B. imagine C. study D. see26. A. surprised B. confused C. curious D. displeased27. A. finished B. collected C. marked D. selected28. A. excuse B. doubt

66、 C. exception D. explanation29. A. said B. answered C. returned D. read30. A. also B. just C. even D. finally31. A. big B. black C. beautiful D. white32. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies33. A. send B. keep C. show D. enjoy34. A. burden B. gift C. pressure D. lesson35. A. reasons B. time

67、 C. freedom D. festivals36. A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes37. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover38. A. bad B. close C. special D. strong39. A. stay B. touch C. satisfaction D. disappointment40. A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B

68、28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C【解析】本文主要讲了教授让学生根据一张白纸上的一个黑点来表述自己所以看到的东西，结果所有的学生都只关注到黑点，而忽视了白色的部分，通过这次测试，教授想告诉学生，黑点只是生活中小小的一部分，不要过多的关注它，而应该多看看生活中的白色的部分，这样生活才会变的更好。21. A 考查词组及对语境的理解。A. handed out 分发； B. turned up 出现； C. referred to 指； D. pointed at指着。这里的意思是

69、：教授分发试卷。故选A。22. D 考查连词及对语境的理解。A. Since 自从； B. Until 直到 C. If 如果； D. After在之后。这里的意思是：他分发完之后，他让学生们打开试卷开始做题。故选D.23. B 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. fold 折叠； B. turn 翻； C. open 开； D. use使用。这里的意思是：翻开试卷，开始做题。打开试卷。故选B。24. C 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. exercises 练习； B. choices 选择； C. questions 问题； D. scores分数。由后文可知，试卷上没有问题，只有一个黑点。故选C。

70、25. D 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. remember 记得； B. imagine 想象； C. study 学习； D. see看见。这里的意思是：我想让你们写你们所看到的东西。故选D。26. B 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. surprised 惊讶的； B. confused 困惑的； C. curious 好奇的； D. displeased开心的。这里的意思是：学生带着困惑做这个令人匪夷所思的题目。故选B。27. A 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. collected 收； B. finished 完成； C. marked 标志； D. selected挑选。这里的意思是：在最

71、后时，教授收了答题卷。故选A。28. C 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. excuse 借口； B. doubt 怀疑； C. exception 例外； D. explanation解释。这里的意思是：所有的人，毫无例外，都描述的是黑点。故选C。29. D 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. said 说； B. answered 回答； C. returned 回到；D. read阅读。这里的意思是： 这些试卷都被读完后，教室里沉默了。30. B 考查副词及对语境的理解。A. also 也； B. just 只是； C. even甚至； D. finally最终。这里的意思是：我不会给试卷打分，我

72、只是给你们一些东西让你们思考。故选B。31. D 考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. big 大的； B. black 黑色的； C. beautiful 漂亮的； D. white白色的。这里的意思是：没人写白色的部分。故选D。32. A 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. lives 生活； B. classrooms 教室； C. colleges 同事；D. studies学习。这里的意思是：每一个人都集中于黑点，我们生活中也是这样的。故选A.33. C 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. send 发送； B. keep 保持； C. enjoy 享受； D. show展示。这里的意思是：我们有白色

73、的部分来观察和享受，但是我们却关注于黑色的点。故选C。34. B 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. burden 负担； B. gift 礼物； C. pressure压力； D. lesson课程。这里的意思是：生活是一份带有爱和关心的给予我们的礼物。故选B。35. A 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. reasons 原因，理由； B. time 时间； C. freedom 自由；D. festivals节日。这里的意思是：我们总是有理由庆祝它。故选A。36. C 考查动词及对语境的理解。A. threatens 威胁； B. ruins 毁灭； C. provides提供，支撑。 D. cha

74、nges改变。这里指的是支撑生活的工作。故选C。37. A 考查连词及对语境的理解。A. However 然而，但是； B. Therefore 所以； C. Besides 除此之外，还有； D. Moreover而且。这里的意思是：但是，我们总是关注黑暗的部分。故选A。38. B 考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. close 关闭； B. complicated 抱怨； C. special 特殊的；D. strong强壮的。这里指的是抱怨和同事的关系。故选B。39. D 考查名词及对语境的理解。A. stay 待； B. contact 接触； C. satisfaction 满意； D.

75、 disappointment失望。这里指的是对朋友的失望。故选D。40. C 考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. dark黑暗的； B. round 圆的； C. small 小的； D. dirty脏的。这里的意思是：黑点和我们生活中的每一件事情相比是很小的东西。故选C。第II卷（共50分）I. 单词拼写 (共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)根据首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词形式。（每空只写一词）41. We should develop a good a_ to life.42. Parents are all c_ about their children.43. Ive been lea

76、rning English for 10 years, and I can speak English f_.44. English is one of the _(官方的) languages used in India.45. They failed to make a decision, because they d_ too much with each other.46. Tom is a sports fan and likes to walk_ (户外).47. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will _(说服)her

77、.48. Youll_(逐渐) get better at it. its just a matter of practice.49. In the past, people p_ money to health.50. After the operation, he is now_(恢复)from his illness.51. John is very r_-if he promises to do something, hell do it.52. The soldier stood_(笔直).53. The thundering clouds held me_(完全) in the p

78、ower.54. Now she is planning our s_ for the trip.55. If you want to improve your English, you should first enrich your_(词汇量).【答案】41. attitude 42. concerned 43. fluently 44. official 45. disagreed 46. outdoors 47. persuade 48. gradually 49. preferred 50. recovering 51. reliable 52. straight 53. entir

79、ely/completely 54. Schedule 55. vocabulary【解析】41. 我们对生活应该形成一种好的态度。作宾语用名词，填attitude。42. 父母都关心他们的孩子。be concerned about关心，是固定短语，所以填concerned。43. 我已经学习英语十年了，可以流利地说英语。修饰动词speak，用副词，填fluently。44. 修饰名词languages，用形容词，填official。45. 根据failed可知是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填disagreed。46. 修饰动词walk，用副词，所以填outdoors。47. 情态动词

80、will后，用动词原形，所以填persuade。48. 修饰动词短语get better，用副词，所以填gradually。50. 由时间状语now，可知是正在发生的事情，所以用现在进行时，填recovering。51. John非常值得信赖，如果他承诺做某事，他一定会去做。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，填reliable。 52. 这位军人笔直地站着。修饰动词stood，用副词，填straight。53. 修饰动词held，用副词，填entirely/completely。54. 现在，她正在为这次旅行做规划表。应该用名词形式，填Schedule。55. 作句子宾语，用名词，填vocabul

81、ary。. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! Up to now, we have finished learning the first three units of Book 1. Now lets review what we have learnt together.In Unit One, we have learnt about what kind of friends we should make from our friend Anne _56_ was kil

82、led by the German Nazis during World War . It was the first time in her life that she _57_(keep)diaries in the hiding place. So she had great difficulty _58_ (set) down what she and her family had gone through. Though she grew so crazy about everything to do with nature, it was no pleasure looking t

83、hrough the dusty windows any longer.In Unit Two, we have known that there is more than one kind of English in the world and in some important ways they are very different _59_ one another. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. However, today the number of people learning Eng

84、lish in China _60_ (increase)rapidly, although they find _61_ hard to learn English well. As high school students, we should make full use of our time _62_ (have) a good command of English in order to pass the College Entrance Examinations in three years.In Unit Three, our friends Wang Kun and Wang

85、Wei made up their _63_ (mind) to take a great bike trip along the Mekong River. They both bought _64_ expensive mountain bike. Finally they got the chance after graduating from college. Soon they got their cousins _65_ (interest) in cycling too. After making preparations, they together started their

86、 journey and realized their dream to take a great bike trip.【答案】56. who/that 57. had kept 58. setting 59. from 60. is increasing 61. it 62. to have 63. minds 64. an 65. Interested【解析】这篇文章的作者对学生们已经学过的内容进行了总结。56. 考查定语从句。_1_ was killed by the German Nazis during World War . 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词Anne，关系词在从句中作主语

87、，指人，所以填who/that。57. 考查固定句型。This / That/ It is/ wasthe序数词名词从句(从句中的时态要用完成时态；如前为is，则用现在完成时，如为was则用过去完成时)，所以填had kept。58. 考查固定用法。have difficulty in doing做某事有困难，是固定用法，所以填setting。59. 考查固定用法。be different from不同于，是固定用法，所以填from。60. 考查时态。表示正在进行的事情，用现在进行时，所以填is increasing。61. 考查形式宾语。to learn English well是真正的宾语

88、，所以横线上应该用一个形式宾语，填it。62. 考查不定式。表示目的“为了熟练地掌握英语”，所以用不定式，填to have。63. 考查固定短语。make up ones minds下定决心，是固定短语，所以填minds。64. 考查冠词。泛指“一辆很贵的山地自行车”，且expensive的首字母发音是元音，所以填不定冠词an。65. 考查固定短语。get interested in感兴趣，是固定短语，所以填Interested。书面表达（满分25分）66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom在圣诞节期间要到曲阜游玩，同时约你一起去逛三孔（即孔府、孔庙和孔林）。请根据下列要点给他写封电子邮件。要

89、点：1. 表示欢迎 2. 接受邀请 3. 行程安排。注意：词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；孔府 the Confucius Mansion ; 孔庙 the Confucius Temple ;孔林 the Confucius Cemetery .Dear Tom ,Im more than glad to learn that you plan to come to Qufu for a visit this Christmas._Looking forward to seeing you!Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Im

90、more than glad to learn that you plan to come to Qufu for a visit this Christmas. So first I will express a warm welcome to you.As you know, Qufu is a beautiful city with a long history, and there are large numbers of places of interest in it, among which are the famous the Confucius Mansion, the Co

91、nfucius Temple and the Confucius Cemetery. With the coming of the Christmas holiday, I have been expecting to see you.Well visit the Confucius Mansion and the Confucius Temple on the first day, where we can take some pictures and buy some gifts. For the following days, we can pay a visit to the Conf

92、ucius Cemetery by bus because its far away from the center of the city. At the same time, you can enjoy the delicious local food such as jiaozhi and smoked tofu and do some shopping. I wish you would have a good time in Qufu.Looking forward to seeing you!Yours,Li Hua【解析】本文属于提纲类作文，要求假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom在

93、圣诞节期间要到曲阜游玩，同时约你一起去逛三孔（即孔府、孔庙和孔林）。请根据下列要点给他写封电子邮件。要注意电子邮件的格式和特殊用词。考虑用一般现在时来写。内容：1. 表示欢迎 2. 接受邀请 3. 行程安排。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用

94、了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如: pay a visit参观，At the same time同时。还使用了定语从句As you know, Qufu is a beautiful city with a long history, and there are large numbers of places of interest in it, among which are the famous the Confucius Mansion, the Confucius Temple and the Confucius Cemetery.和定语从句Well visit the Confucius Mansion and the Confucius Temple on the first day, where we can take some pictures and buy some gifts.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。