高中英语（人教版）选修六课件：UNIT 2 POEMS（考点要求 自主学习 写作步步高共38张PPT）.ppt

1、选修 6Unit 2 Poems 考点要求.写出下列必考单词1具体的adj._2温和，温暖n._3最后，终于adv._4诗歌n._5交换，交流n.&v._6赞助人，主办者n._7村舍，小屋n._8最低限度,最小数n._9奖学金，学问n._10毕业文凭，学位证书n._concretewarmtheventuallypoetryexchangesponsorcottageminimumscholarshipdiploma.写出下列单词的变化形式1.重复，反复(n.)_；重复(v.)_；重复地，再三地(adv.)_2.引起矛盾的(adj.)_；矛盾，反驳(n.)_；反驳，同矛盾(v.)_3.灵活的，

2、可弯曲的(adj.)_；灵活性(n.)_；灵活地，可弯曲地(adv.)_4.翻译，译文(n.)_；翻译(v.)_；翻译者(n.)_5.无止境的(adj.)_；结束，末端(n.)_；结尾，结局(n.)_；无止境地(adv.)_endlesslyrepetitionrepeatrepeatedlycontradictorycontradictioncontradictflexibleflexibilityflexiblytranslationtranslatetranslatorendlessendending6.转换，转化(v.)_；转换，转化(n.)_7.适当的，正当的(adj.)_；不适当的

3、，不正当的(adj.)_；适当地，正当地(adv.)_8.护士（n.）_；托儿所（n.）_9.情感,情绪（n.）_；感情的,情绪的（adj.）_10.温暖的（adj.）_；温暖（n.）_transformtransformationappropriateinappropriateappropriatelynursenurseryemotionemotionalwarmwarmth活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.The handicapped(残疾的)lady decided on a career as a _and has _ hundreds of books from Engl

4、ish into Chinese so far.Her _ of some great works is popular among young people.(translate)2.The customer rushed into the manager，s office _ and required a refund.To his great _,the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards.(anger)3.Is now a(n)_ time to call on Professor

5、Simpson？I think so.But jeans and T-shirt are quite _ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal.(appropriate)4.The politician，s actions _ his declared principles and his statement was _ to the one he had made last week.(contradiction)5.The company has been _ from a family business to

6、 a multi-million-pound operation.It has undergone(经历)a complete _in the past decade.(transform)6.How did the story _？Just like most romantic stories,it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(ending)答案：1.translator;been translati

7、ng;translation2.angrily;anger3.appropriate;inappropriate4.contradicted;contradictory5.transformed;transformation6.end;ending;end翻译下列必背短语1.尤其，特别_2从容，不紧张_3用完_4由构成_5把译成 _6测试，试验_7发出，放走_8使悲伤的是_9表达感情_10（把）转化成_in particulartake it easyrun out ofbe made up oftranslate.intotry outlet outto one，s sorrowconvey

8、 emotionstransform into活学活用根据括号中的解释，从“必背短语”中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1.The United Kingdom _(be composed of sth.)four countries,which are England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.2.Wed better find a gas station before we get on the highway,in case we may _(use up)oil.3.My mind had several plans,and one _(esp

9、ecially)seemed good and feasible.4.The painter tried hard to _ his feelings _(to make feelings/ideas/thoughts,etc.known)viewers in a strange way,which was not appreciated by everyone.5._(Sadly),he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake.6.He _ the old kitchen _(change into)a beautiful sitt

10、ing-room.7.If we hadn，t _(get loose,not be so worried),we would have won the game.8.When she saw the snake,she immediately _(give out,say unconsciously)a scream.答案：1.is made up of2.run out of3.in particular4.convey.to5.To his sorrow6.transformed.into7.taken it easy8.let outconvey tease transform rhy

11、me droop await melt utter 活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1.She was so angry that she was unwilling _ a word when asked about her opinion.2.Do you like _ by others？If not,why are you always _ others?.单元重点动词3.Their spirits _ when they heard the bad news.4.At that time I didn，t realize what the teacher said _ my lif

12、e and I should say I could never thank my teacher enough.5.Her speech succeeded in _ a sense of strength to her teammates.6.She has been in hospital for a week,_ the coming operation and feeling very nervous.答案：1.to utter2.being teased;teasing3.drooped4.was to transform5.conveying6.awaiting.重点句型Some

13、 poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.Others try to convey certain emotions.有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件，还有些诗歌试图传达某些感情。剖析：Some.others.有的有的Some.others.still others.有的有的还有的。如：Some suggested going on a journey,while others requested to stay at ho

14、me at this National holiday.对于国庆假期，一些人建议出行旅游，另一些人则要求呆在家里。活学活用模仿造句。(1)课间的时候，有些同学在聊天，有的在跑来跑去，还有的呆在教室里看书。During the break,_students are talking,_ are running about,_ are staying in the classroom reading.(2)有人认为钱是万能的，有人认为钱多了没有用，还有人认为钱是万恶之源。_ 答案：（1）some.others.still others（2）Some think money is everythin

15、g,others think it useless to have too much money,still others think money is the source of all kinds of evil.语篇领悟根据课文A Few Simple Forms of English Poems完成下列短文Some poems tell a (1)or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong (2).Others try to(3)certain emotions.Poets use differen

16、t forms of poetry to express themselves.For example,the language of nursery rhymes is (4)but imaginative,and they delight small children because they (5),have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.And list poems have a (6)line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the

17、 poem.Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain,which is (7)five lines and can convey strong (8)in just答案：(1)story (2)impression (3)convey(4)concrete (5)rhyme (6)flexible (7)made up of (8)feelings (9)in particular (10)eventuallya few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 s

18、yllables.And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy (9).With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may (10)want to write poems of their own.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文由二十个同学组成的的英语演讲俱乐部将于本周五举行第一场演讲比赛。为了在比赛现场有良好的表现，选手们正在做充分的准备。一些选手利用午休时间训练，另一些选手则在晚修前训练。令大家感到高兴的是，所有

19、选手都以积极的态度对待比赛。他们说，他们会特别注意语调，因为他们认为演讲时，语调可以表达他们的感情。总的来说，选手们都代表该班最高的英语水平，相信他们都会有出色的表现。大家认为，英语演讲比赛将使同学们对学英语更加热情。_答案：The English Speech Club which is made up of twenty students will hold its first contest this Friday.Participants are making full preparations for it in order to behave better at the speec

20、h.Some practise at noon without rest;others do before they have evening class.To everyone，s delight,all the participants show positive attitude towards the contest.They say they will pay special attention to the intonation because they think while making a speech,intonation will surely convey their

21、feelings.By and large,they stand for the best English level of the whole class and we believe that they will give wonderful performances.It is believed that the contest will make students more enthusiastic about learning English.自主学习1.Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10)另一些诗歌则表达某种感情。注意下列句中con

22、vey的意思。(1)Words cannot convey how sad I was at the news.表达或传达（思想，感情）（2）The truck was stopped by police because it conveyed too many people 运载，运送（人/物）即学即练将下列句子译成英语。我们想把我们的货物从广州运送到北京。请你在半小时内把这条消息传达给物流公司(logistics company)。我的话向你表达了我的意思了吗？_答案：We want to convey our goods from Guangzhou to Beijing.Please

23、convey this message to the logistics company in half an hour.Do my words convey my meaning to you?2.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes,children learn about language.(P10)通过童谣语言的游戏，孩子们学习了语言知识。归纳总结by作介词时的常见用法有以下几点:（1）用于表示手段。意为“用，靠，通过，凭借”。如：She made a living by doing washing for others.她靠给人洗衣服

24、谋生。（2）用于表示时间。意为“不迟于，到为止”。如：Application forms must be handed in by the end of this month.申请表必须在这个月底前上交。（3）用于表示变化或差异程度。如：Housing price rose by an average 20%last year.房价在去年平均上涨了20%。词语归纳by nature 天性little by little 逐渐地by oneself 独自地，单独地by and large 总的来说，大体上by and by 不久以后by the way 顺便提一下即学即练选用上述短语填空。(1)

25、Did you do your homework _?(2)I think she is a kind girl and she takes care of the old lady _.(3)_,women can bear pain better than men.(4)_,are you free this Sunday?答案：2.(1)by yourself (2)by nature (3)By and large (4)By the way3.Nursery rhymes like the one on the right(A)are still a common type of c

26、hildren，s poetry.(P10)像右边的这首童谣(A)至今仍然是常见的。词语辨析common；usual；normal；ordinary（1）common:existing in large numbers or in many places用于物,指不稀奇,很普通,无异常的特征;用于人,指很平凡,没有职位,不高贵，意为“常见的,普遍的”。（2）usual:happen most of the time or in most cases用于表示自然界中符合规律的事物，也可表示符合社会风俗或个人习惯的事物。意为“惯常的”。（3）normal:of what you would exp

27、ect 指事物符合标准，没有异常。意为“正常的”。（4）ordinary:指日常生活中随时碰到的，平凡的，平常的。即学即练用common,usual,normal 和 ordinary填空。(1)The film describes the way of life of _ people in America.(2)It is a piece of _colored glass.(3)The headmaster gave us a talk on Monday afternoon as _.(4)The nurse took the infant，s temperature and it w

28、as 答案：(1)ordinary (2)common (3)usual (4)normal4.We would have won if we hadn，t taken it easy,if we hadn，t run out of energy.(P10)如果我们没有放松,如果我们没有耗尽力气,我们就会赢了。词语辨析take it/things easy与take one，s time（1）take it/things easy指不要过于紧张（劳累），休息或停止工作；（2）take one，s time指从容不迫，拖拉，慢吞吞。run out与run out of（1）run out指（某物

29、）用完，耗尽，没有了；（2）run out of sth.指（某人）用完（某物）。即学即练选用上述短语填空。(1)We _ coal,so we had to burn wood.(2)We，d better do our Christmas shopping:time is _.(3)I had been working so hard for several weeks that I decided to _ and relax over the weekend.(4)You can _.You have another hour to do it.答案：(1)ran out of (2)

30、running out(3)take it easy (4)take your time5.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain,a poem made up of five lines.(P11)另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫做五行诗。注意下列句中make up的意思。Five groups make up our class.(形成，构成，或组成某物)He made up some good excuse for being late for school.(编造)

31、They made me up to look like a girl.(给化装)Why don，t you two forget your differences and make up?(言归于好)即学即练A.将下列句子译成英语。(1)Dick叔叔给孩子们编了一个有趣的故事。_(2)现在很多女孩子还很年轻就化装。_(3)十一个队员组成了一支足球队。_答案：(1)Uncle Dick made up an interesting story for the children.(2)These days many girls make up when they are still quite

32、young.(3)Eleven players make up a football team.即学即练B.用make up sth.和make up for sth.填空。(1)I pay 20 for the book.Can you _the rest？(2)He bought some flowers to _being late.答案：(1)make up (2)make up fo词语辨析make up sth.和make up for sth.make up sth.补足，凑够make up for sth.为而作相关的弥补 6.Match the beginning of ea

33、ch sentence with the appropriate ending.(P13)把每句话的开头和适当的结尾进行匹配。词语辨析appropriate；proper；fit；suit（1）appropriate“适合，合适”，是个正规用词，一般用于正式或庄重场合；（2）proper和appropriate意思一样，不过用法比较随便；（3）fit“适合，合适”，一般用来指“尺寸、大小”；另外，还有“胜任”“健康”之意；（4）suit 也是“适合，合适”，一般用来指“颜色，款式”；另外还指“满足要求”。即学即练用appropriate,proper,fit和suit填空。(1)A middl

34、e size should _ you,but I really don，t think that such casual clothes _ you.(2)You didn，t come at an _moment.A minute earlier would have been better.(3)It，s not easy to find a meeting day that _ everyone.(4)Some people present were not dressed in a way that was _ for the occasion.答案：(1)fit;suit (2)a

35、ppropriate (3)suits (4)proper/appropriate写作步步高如何写好说明文（5）写作指导：柱形图和饼形图的写作方法和表格式的写作方法大体相同。开头一般是开门见山，点明图表中所表明的主题，常用句型为：The chart shows/indicates/tells us that.,常用词汇有:table,chart,figure,graph,describe,tell,show,represent等;然后分类描述图表中数据的内容或变化，做适当的阐述，或说明原因、情况等。常用词汇有：rise,drop,reduce,increase,decrease,fall,wh

36、ile,but,on the contrary,however,compare.to/with,in contrast to,as.as,the same as,similar to,different from,difference between,among,more than,less than等。活学活用以下是某中学对该校200名同学（男女各100人）的择业理想做出调查以后所绘制的图表。请根据该图表所反映出的情况用英语写一篇五句话的短文。短文要包括以下信息：1有关数据信息；2男女择业的差异与共同点；3对比最大的职业。（对比：contrast）_答案：This chart shows t

37、hat middle school students have different ideas about their future jobs.The most striking contrast is in teaching:30%of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5%of the boys want to do this job.20%of the boys want to do business and another 20%want to become lawyers while girls take up 15%in these fields.What boys like to do most is to become managers(30%)and the second largest group would like to be scientists(25%).Besides teaching,the second choice for girls is to be scientists(20%)and managers(20%),which shows the girls，ability in these two fields.