山东省青岛市重点高中2020届高三期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试题答卷时间：120分钟 满分：150第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman get the information about the job?A. In the paper B. From a friend C. On the Internet.2. Wha

2、t will the woman probably do on Thanksgiving Day?A. Visit her sister. B. Stay at home. C. Visit her grandfather3. When did the movie begin?A. At 9:15. B. At 9:45 C. At 10:154. When will the man leave for Tokyo?A. Today. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.5. Where did the woman go in the

3、end?A. Xian B. Chengdu. C. Qinhuangdao第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the man?A. He has quit his job. B. He does well in his job. C. He has op

4、ened his own company.7. What does the woman decide to do?A. To become a model. B. To find a new job. C. To open a school.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the speakers go shopping?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.9. What will the man buy as a birthday present?A. A dress. B. A necklace. C. A birt

5、hday cake.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In a local family. B. In a hotel. C. In a rented apartment.11. What is the womans main problem in studying?A. The housing problem. B. Language difficulties. C. A lack of practical work.12. What is the woman studying? A. International Tr

6、ade B. Language. C. Music.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man take English classes?A. To prepare for an English examination. B. To prepare for further study abroad.C. To prepare for his future business career.14. Why does the man choose to take an evening course? A. The evening course is cheaper.

7、B. He has to work during the day. C. He already has a day course.15. What can we learn about the weekend course? A. It costs US $300. B. It lasts for five weeks. C. There are two classes each evening.16. What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation? A. Where to attend the class. B.

8、What to bring for registration. C. How to get to Rose Hall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the Liberty Bell mainly made up of?A. Copper and zinc. B. Tin and silver. C. Copper and tin.18. When was the Bell sent to the Pennsylvania State House?A. In 1743. B. In 1756. C. In 1753.19. What was added to the

9、 Bell the first time by the local artisans?A. Silver. B. Copper. C. Tin.20. What can we learn about the Liberty Bell center?A. It opens nine hours a day. B. The admission to it is free of charge.C. It is not open in summer.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题2.5份，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳

10、选项。ABefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually

11、be more than one reason that makes him laugh and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be. I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people stro

12、ngly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasnt only funny; it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of t

13、he happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the s

14、ame time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you werent jealous of him.In short, we dont laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the jo

15、ke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a persons emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.21. What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh. B.

16、 Laughter can make people healthy.C. Funny things can make people laugh. D. Many factors lead to people laughing.22. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians. B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way. C. Their emotion was approved of by the show.

17、D. They could feel the pedestrians happiness.23. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?A. Praise. B. Blame. C. Make up to. D. Look down on.BMoney with no strings attached. Its not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dol

18、lar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, Give What You Can, Take What You Need.People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and social-economic (社会经济的)backgrounds gave and took, ”said Tyler Bridges

19、of The Toolbox, which created the project. We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars. Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片段)shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to t

20、he board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles,” Bridges said. “Theres a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most. Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took

21、as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and goo

22、d days, he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”24. What does the expression money with no strings attached in paragraph 1 mean?A. Money spent without hesitation.B. Money not legally made.C. Money offered without conditions.D. Money not t

23、ied together.25. What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A. Women tended to be more sociable.B. The activity attracted various people.C. Economic problems were getting worse.D. Young couples needed financial assistance.26. Why did Bridges carry out the project?A. To do a test on people

24、s morals. B. To raise money for his company.C. To earn himself a good reputation. D. To promote kindness and sympathy.CAfter years of heated debate，gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National ParkFourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the parkBy last year，the Yellowstone

25、wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States，but they were gradually displaced by human developmentBy the 1920s，wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone areaThey went farth

26、er north into the deep forests of Canada，where there were fewer humans around The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected resultsDeer and elk populations-major food sources （来源） for the wolf-grew rapidlyThese animals consumed large amounts of vegetation （植被），which reduced plant diversity in

27、the parkIn the absence of wolves，coyote populations also grew quicklyThe coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes，and completely drove away the parks beavers As early as 1966，biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone ParkThey hoped that wolves wo

28、uld be able to control the elk and coyote problemsMany farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvesThe U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages

29、the wolf packs in YellowstoneToday，the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at YellowstoneElk，deer，and coyote populations are down，while beavers and red foxes have made a comebackThe Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to re

30、introduce wolves to other parts of the country as well27.What is the text mainly about？A. Wildlife research in the United StatesB. Plant diversity in the Yellowstone areaC. The conflict between farmers and gray wolvesD. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park28.What does the underlined word

31、 displaced in paragraph 2 mean？_A. TestedB. Separated C. Forced outD. Tracked down29.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？_A. Damage to local ecologyB. A decline in the parks incomeC. Preservation of vegetationD. An increase in the variety of animals30.What is the authors attitude t

32、owards the Yellowstone wolf project？_A. Doubtful B. PositiveC. DisapprovingD. Uncaring第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes We decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seem

33、s worth taking. 31 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. 32 A

34、s the quality of Risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why arent we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along

35、 with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. 33 No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your tee

36、nage years. 34 To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well. 35 For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a pa

37、rt of the brain related to fear becomes active. As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, well continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.AIt all depends on your character.BThose are the risks you should jump to take.CBeing better at those things meant a

38、greater chance of survival.DThus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.EThis is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.FHowever, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.GNew brain research suggests our b

39、rains work differently when we face a nervous situation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About five years ago，I found myself working in a terrible middle school The hours were long and the work was boring 36_, the pay was lowEvery day the

40、 job seemed a physical 37 for me. My neck would burn with pain from the 38 bending. My feet would ache from 39 the entire day. The skin around my fingernails would 40 because of the work my hands were doingI tried to keep my 41 up while I worked there, but day by day I felt myself 42 downEvery morni

41、ng I would press sticking-plaster on my neck， place Band-Aid around my fingers and 43 my worn-out shoes. And every night I would 44 myself home and fall onto the couch One evening I felt like I could 45 it no moreAs I drove home alone, I said to myselfWhy am I working myself here just to 46 ？Why cou

42、ldnt I find a better job than this？Why do I have to _47 this right now？ I wasnt really expecting a（n） _48_， but life always loves to surprise usAs I 49 up the steps to my front door, I found my wife and my son waiting for me 50 smiling facesDaddy， Daddy! my son yelled. I smiled and picked him up wit

43、h my 51 arms. Then after hugging and kissing him， I laughed for the first time in days and sat down _52_. At that time, I found the answer which would give me the _53_ I needed to go on Eventually I moved on to a better school, but I _54_ forgot that answer，which had gently reminded me of the simple

44、 truthWe may have to work to live，but we live to 55 . May you always fill your days with love and joy36. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides37.A. class B. shock C. exploration D. challenge38.A. instant B. occasional C. constant D. regular39. A. shaking B. racing C. running D. standing40. A

45、. destroy B. damage C. benefit D. split41. A. spirits B. attitudes C. minds D. thoughts42. A. bringing B. tearing C. wearing D. putting43.A. put on B. set on C. get on D. wear on44.A. drag B. enjoy C. help D. walk45.A. appreciate B. stand C. like D. prefer46. A. survive B. support C. continue D. exi

46、st47. A. put aside B. keep up C. go through D. get across48. A. reward B. gift C. answer D. solution49. A. struggled B. moved C. jumped D. climbed50. A. from B. as C. with D. for51. A. broken B. relieved C. tired D. trembled52. A. thoughtfully B. peacefully C. surprisingly D. sadly53. A. nutrient B.

47、 courage C. strength D. break54.A. ever B. never C. seldom D. already55.A. work B. relax C. love D. Laugh第卷第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 短文填空（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China has a very rich and brilliant tea culture. It is one of the most important parts of Chinese tradition.

48、A small cup of tea contains the spirit and 56 (wise) of the Chinese people. It seems like the most 57 (enjoy) thing to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day.Just like coffee, tea grown in different areas 58 (have) different flavors. Some needs drinking with small and delicate tea cups, and some can 59 (

49、drink) from a big bowl.Chinese people believe tea needs drinking quietly, _60_ _many of the tea shops are located in a corner of a Hutong, providing customers 61 a very quiet and comfortable environment-but the fast pace of life sometimes doesnt allow that. So there are tea shop owners who, just _62

50、_ Starbucks does, locate their shops in the downtown area to provide service for quick customers.Take Heytea as an example. It was just a small tea shop 63 (locate) in a small lane in a small city of Guangdong province in 2012. But in only 5 years, it 64 (expand) 83 stores over China, including big

51、cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for more than an hour for their tea is a common _65_(occur).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1推荐理由；2相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：孔子学院ConfuciusInstituteDearJack， _ Yours LiHua第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读

52、下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Justin and his younger sister, Lily, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the

53、landlord was breathing down their necks.One day, Justin took Lily s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasnt t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to

54、 keep it secret. Lily agreed and the two decided to share Justin s running shoes. Lily s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Justin. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast a

55、s he could, Justin often arrived late and was warned by the school.A long distance race was going to be held for the boys in the city. When Justin learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the ne

56、w shoes.The day of race arrived. Justin had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Lily and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he s

57、tayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞)with Justin from behind and Justin crashed to the ground.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragrap

58、h 1:Justin looked up and he saw the other boys rushing ahead. _Paragraph 2:Filled with pleasure, Justin walked home in no time. _2019-2020学年第一学期高三英语期中考试答案第一部分：听力（共两节； 每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BCCBB第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节, 满分35分）第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分, 满分25分)21-23 DCD 24-26 CBD 27-30 D

59、CAB第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)31-35FCAEG第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 DDCDD 41-45 ACAAB 46-50ACCAC 51-55 CBCBC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. wisdom 57. enjoyable 58 has 59. be drunk 60. so 61. with 62. as 63. located 64. has expanded 65. occurrence第四部分 写 作（共两节；满分40分）第一节 书面表达 （15

60、分）One possible version：DearJack， ImmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouareeagertolearnChineseConfuciusInstitutemaybeagoodchoice，whichisintendedfortheChineselearnerswhoarenotnativeConfuciusInstituteprovidesvariousinterestingsubjectsYouwillleanChinesehistoryandtraditionalcultureaswellasChinesewritingAlso，youh

61、avemorechancestotalkwithclassmatesinChineseBesides，teacherswillintroducesomeChinesetraditionalfestivals，suchastheSpringFestival，DragonBoatDayandMid-AutumnDaySomerelevantactivitieswillbeheldduringdifferentfestivals，suchasmakingdumplingsoreatingzongzi，whereyoucannotonlyenjoydeliciousmealsbutalsohaveag

62、oodknowledgeofChineselifeIhopeyouwillfindmyrecommendationhelpfulandattractiveYours， LiHua第二节 读后续写 （25分）Paragraph 1: Justin looked up and he saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this crucial point,Justinclenched his teeth, jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. Finally, h

63、e was the fourth one to dash across thefinish line. Justincouldnt help sobbing at the thought of letting his sister down. But much to his surprise, therunnerwhocollidedwith him was disqualified for breaking the rule and Justin won the thirdprize. Justin felt overjoyed and relieved during the award c

64、eremony, holding theshoesclose to his chest.Paragraph 2: Filled with pleasure, Justin walked home in no time.He could not wait to see his sister andsharethe good news. On his arrival, Justin foundLilywas walking about outside nervously and anxiously. “Lily, see what I have got for you.” Justin saidexcitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Lily saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Justin. “Thank you! Justin.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.