2021-2022学年高中英语 Module3 Integrating Skills练习（含解析）外研版必修1.doc

1、Integrating Skills. 单句语法填空1. What made the boy frightened (frighten) was the snake. 2. Some new apartments (apartment) have been put up in this area. 3. I shall be having an interview with a foreign visitor tonight. 【补偿训练】When the famous dancer Fred was interviewed (interview) for a job by a Hollywo

2、od producer, the movie expert turned him down. 4. One of the interviewers (interview) asked me some questions about my job experiences. 5. Each week we will let you know about the great events (event) happening in and around China. 6. I dont care if Im exhausted (exhaust) from long travel or sufferi

3、ng from cold. 7. They are going to London by rail. 8. Great ceremonies (ceremony) have been held to celebrate the 70th of the Peoples Republic of China in 2019. 9. You are on the right track so I am for you. 10. He bought some souvenirs (souvenir) during his visit to Qingdao. . 用下面短语的适当形式填空refer to,

4、 out of date, at a speed of, by train, at midnight, a long time ago, be short for, for the first time1. The writer referred to his latest work in the interview. 2. The train is travelling at a speed of 300 kilometers an hour. 3. Such a motorbike is out of date and uses too much oil. 4. When the old

5、man woke up at midnight, he didnt fall asleep again so he stayed up until it broke. 5. It happened a long time ago so I cant remember it clearly. 6. VIP is short for very important person. 7. We went all the way to Shanghai by train instead of by plane. 8. There is no feeling on earth like winning t

6、he gold medal for the first time. . 根据提示完成句子1. Would you mind if I used/me using your English textbook?你介意我用你的英语课本吗?(would you mind)2. I remember my mother taught me how to wash clothes. 我记得妈妈教给我怎样洗衣服。(特殊疑问词+动词不定式)3. I remember learning to draw in the school. 我记得在这所学校里学习过绘画。(remember+动词的-ing形式)4. Th

7、ey lived in the town until the 1920s. 他们在这个城镇上居住到20世纪20年代。(until)5. It took me three hours to clean the place up. 我用了三个小时把那地方打扫干净。(it takes/took somebody some time to do sth. )6. Travelling at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour, the train arrived in Beijing West Railway Station on time. 以每小时200千米的速度

8、行驶, 这列火车准时到达了北京西站。(现在分词作状语)7. The student who sat beside me this morning was good at English. 今天上午坐在我旁边的那个学生擅长英语。(定语从句). 阅读理解AIf you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel ti

9、me to three hours. The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary(分界线) between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way,

10、the train passes through two areas for rare(稀有) wild animals one for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮). To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported. In September, there were 34

11、5 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1, 864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency. To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道)within the area. Protective shields(防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to st

12、op animals from going in. To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train. The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and m

13、aterials for building the nets before making their final choice. 【文章大意】这是一篇关于西安成都高速铁路即将开通的报道。这条643千米的线路是中国第一条贯穿秦岭的高速铁路, 使以前从西安乘火车到成都16个小时的车程缩短行车时间至三小时。为了减少铁路对野生动物的影响, 专家们在设计高铁线路的时候作出了很多努力。1. From this month, it will take_ to travel from Xian to Chengdu by the high-speed train. A. 16 hoursB. 13 hours

14、C. 6 hoursD. 3 hours【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. ”可知, 乘高铁从西安到成都只需要3个小时。故答案为D。2. Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway?A. It is Chinas first high-speed railway. B. It r

15、uns through the Qinling Mountains. C. It is the first mountain-heavy train line. D. It is the first train line with a 4G network. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary between Chinas north and

16、south. 可知, 这条长达643千米的铁路线是中国第一条穿越秦岭山脉的高铁路线。故选B。3. Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly?A. To save money and energy. B. To avoid harming wild animals. C. To avoid damaging the mountains. D. To help the train run through tunnels quietly. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段的To reduce the

17、 railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly可知, 为了减少铁路对野生动物的影响, 专家们在设计铁路线时作出了很大的努力, 充分考虑到周围的环境。故答案为B。4. What is the passage about?A. Protective shields and nets. B. How to protect pandas and crested ibises. C. Qinling Moun

18、tains. D. Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。这是一篇关于西安成都高速铁路即将开通的报道。故选D。BLets look at some of the advantages given by travellers below to understand why they prefer travelling by high-speed train in China instead of by airplane. Advantage 1: High speed at 250-400km/hSo far, all high-speed

19、trains have provided good service with a high speed of about 250-350km/h for D and G trains, which saves many hours compared to normal trains that usually need over 10 hours to go from one city to another. The latest Chinese high-speed train Fuxing Trainhas caught the attention of the world with its

20、 highest speed of 400 km/h, and is now considered as the worlds fastest high speed train. Advantage 2: Safe & comfortableHigh-speed trains offer you a smoother ride, which was proved by one passenger who put a coin upright on the shelf of a window and saw it stay balanced there for 9 minutes. As eve

21、ry seat on the train is as clean as those on an airplane, you can leave behind your worries, relax and enjoy your trip in comfort. Advantage 3: CheapIt is cheaper than taking flights most of the time. Although you may get some discounts(折扣) for buying flight tickets several months or days before you

22、 fly, you still wont see too much money going back into your wallet. And it should also be said that while travelling by high-speed trains you can enjoy the wonderful scenery of the natural world outside the window whereas on an airplane you can see nothing but clouds out there. Besides the above ad

23、vantages, you can take high-speed trains to many small cities without airports. 【文章大意】本文讲了为何越来越多的人喜欢乘坐高铁出行, 而非飞机。5. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Why people prefer travelling by high-speed trains. B. The advantages and disadvantages of high-speed trains. C. The development of high-speed trains.

24、D. Transportation in China. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容可知, 本文主要介绍了为什么人们更愿意乘坐高铁出行。故选A。6. Whats the purpose of the example of a passenger putting a coin on the shelf of a window?A. To prove the service on the high-speed train is good. B. To prove the high-speed train is comfortable. C. To prove the high-spe

25、ed train is clean. D. To prove the passenger is bored. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据小标题Advantage 2: Safe & comfortable可知, 下面的例子是为了证明高铁的舒适平稳。故选B。7. What can we know according to the passage?A. Though taking a high-speed train has many advantages, it costs more money. B. High-speed trains can take people to any pla

26、ce they want to go. C. People can enjoy more colourful scenery outside on a high-speed train than in a plane. D. Planes will be replaced by high-speed trains. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Advantage 3: Cheap中的. . . while travelling by high-speed trains you can enjoy the wonderful scenery of the natural world outsi

27、de the window whereas on an airplane you can see nothing but clouds out there. 可知, 乘坐高铁欣赏到的风景比乘坐飞机欣赏到的风景更加丰富多彩。故选C。. 短文改错(2021白城高一检测)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误

28、及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。My hometown, that is in the south of Shandong Province, is an very beautiful village. It lies on the east bank of a small river, surrounding by green mountains. In the past, my hometown was poor, and people lead a hard life. They couldnt afford send their childre

29、n to school. However, great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Many families have not only color TV set, but also telephones, fridges or computers. New roads, houses, schools and hospitals have been built recent. People in my hometown is working hard for a better

30、life. 【答案】【文章大意】本文是记叙文, 讲述了我的家乡在过去二十年来发生的变化。1. 【解析】第一句thatwhich。考查定语从句。句意: 我的家乡在山东省的南部, 是一个非常美丽的村庄。非限制性定语从句中不能用关系代词that, 因此只能用which引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词hometown。故将that改为which。2. 【解析】第一句ana。考查冠词。句意: 我的家乡在山东省的南部, 是一个非常美丽的村庄。冠词后单词very的音标中第一个音素是辅音/v/, 所以用a。故将an改为a。3. 【解析】第二句surroundingsurrounded。考查非谓语动词。句意: 它

31、位于一条小河的东岸, 被青山环绕。根据句意和介词短语by green mountains可知, 非谓语动词surround与其逻辑主语it之间有被动关系, 所以应使用表“被动”的过去分词。故将surrounding改为surrounded。4. 【解析】第三句leadled。考查时态。句意: 在过去, 我的家乡很穷, 人们过着艰苦的生活。根据上文时间状语In the past可知, 此处应该用一般过去时态。故将lead改为led。5. 【解析】第四句在afford后面加to。考查非谓语动词。句意: 他们供不起孩子上学。afford to do sth. 表示“承担得起”, afford后只能跟

32、动词不定式作宾语。故在afford后面加to。6. 【解析】第五句删除taken 前面的been。考查动词短语。句意: 然而, 在过去的二十年里, 我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。take place是固定搭配, 意为“发生”, 无被动语态。故删除taken前面的been。7. 【解析】第六句 setsets。考查名词单复数。句意: 许多家庭不仅有彩电, 而且还有电话、冰箱和电脑。根据Many families have可知此处的color TV set应该使用复数形式。故将set改为sets。8. 【解析】第六句orand。考查连词。句意: 许多家庭不仅有彩电, 而且还有电话、冰箱和电脑。根据句意可知telephones, fridges和computers是并列关系而不是选择关系, 所以用and更合适。故将or改为and。9. 【解析】第七句recentrecently。考查副词。句意: 最近修建了新的道路、房屋、学校和医院。recent为形容词, 作定语修饰名词, 但本句中应该是recently作整句的时间状语。故将recent改为recently。10. 【解析】第八句isare。考查主谓一致。句意: 我家乡的人们为了更好的生活正在努力工作。分析句子成分可知本句的主语是people, people作主语谓语动词用复数形式。故将is改为are。