2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES Period 5作业（含解析）北师大版必修第一册.doc

1、UNIT 1Period Five题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟).单词拼写1My family didnt even have a television until I was in _(初级的) high school.2Health workers had to get _ (正式的) medical training.3One should _ (适应) oneself to the changed conditions.4On Wednesday nights, I go to the _(健身房)5It was quiet for a m_, and then our teach

2、er spoke.【答案】1.junior2.formal3.adapt4gym5.moment.单句语法填空1In fact, a child adapts _ his new life easier than an adult.2I went to work feeling down. Its _ same thing over and over again.3Spoken language is different _ body language.4House prices are rising sharply _ the moment.5Give everybody you meet

3、a chance _ (show) you who they are.6We look forward to _ (see) you on Saturday, June 4.7I was interested in astronomy and he asked me to give a _ (present) to the class.8That policy made both places _ (rich) than they were before.9Many people live on _ (fix) incomes.10Brush your teeth _(gentle) for

4、2 minutes, at least twice a day.【答案】1.to2.the3.from4.at5.to show6seeing7.presentation8.richer9.fixed10gently . 完成句子1Guess whatI am _ _ _ _ with Tom.你猜怎样我和Tom在同一个班。2His teaching method _ _ _ yours.他的教学方法不同于你的。3You know, I like sports, so I am _ _ _ _.你知道我喜欢体育，所以我在篮球俱乐部。4Whats _ _ you these days? 你最近几

5、天怎么样？5We go to different classrooms _ _ _.我们因为不同的科目去不同的教室。【答案】1.in the same class2.is different from3in the basketball club4.happening with5for different subjects题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟). 语法填空We all make mistakes more than once. 1._(hopeful), we learn from them finally. We all have wishes that we cant make

6、 2._(come) true. We all make a 3._(judge) of other people and then find out they are really nice people. And we dont know what difficulty they have gone through in life 4._has made them who they are. We all get jealous(嫉妒的) of others even if we shouldnt. We should be secure enough in ourselves and o

7、ur partners and we should be happy for our friends when they 5._ (success) in something.We are all humans and have human 6._ (feeling). That doesnt make us bad people 7._ thats part of 8._ makes us human .We just have to remember: when we have bad thoughts we have to turn 9._(they) into positive one

8、s.We all have to be 10._ (thank) for what we have. Be kind to yourself and others and you will be happy.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，错误是人生中无法避免的事情，我们要做的是从错误里吸取教训并让自己开心幸福。1Hopefully考查词形转化。在英语里副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子；形容词通常作定语修饰名词、代词。句中应该使用副词修饰整个句子，所以要填Hopefully。2come考查动词。句意：我们都有一些我们无法使之实现的愿望。关系代词that指代wishes作动词make

9、的宾语，构成短语“makedo”，意为“让做”，其中应该使用动词原形作宾语补足语。故答案为come。3judg(e)ment考查词形转化。句意：我们都对其他人有一个判断，然后发现他们是真正善良的人。不定冠词a的后面要接名词，动词judge的名词形式是judg(e)ment，故答案为judg-(e)ment。4that/which考查关系代词。此处定语从句的先行词是difficulty，指物，应该使用关系代词that/which指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中作主语。故答案为that/which。5succeed考查动词。句意：当朋友们成功的时候，我们应该为他们高兴。句中when引导时间状语从句

10、，横线处应该填谓语动词，且主语是复数名词，故答案为succeed。6feelings考查名词复数。句意：我们都是人，都有人类的情感。句中应该使用名词作动词have的宾语，而且人类的情感较为丰富。故答案为feelings。7because考查连词。句意：这不会让我们成为坏人，因为它是让我们成为人类的一部分。根据句意可知上下文是因果关系。故答案为because。8what考查连接词。句意同上题。句中what引导宾语从句，并在句中作主语。故答案为what。9them考查代词。句意：我们只是不得不记住：当我们有不好的想法的时候，我们必须把他们变成一些积极的想法。句中代词them指代前半句中出现的复数名

11、词“bad thoughts”。故答案为them。10thankful考查词形转化。句意：我们都要对我们所拥有的事物心存感激。在系动词的后面要接形容词作表语。故答案为thankful。. 阅读理解Ill never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said, “I am too old to learn how to use a computer.” I shook my head. Here was a woman who had raised 6 children and who had made great progres

12、s in her career telling me that she was too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life volunteering in her community(社区), using her

13、computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day when she told me she was too old to learn. You can imagine m

14、y surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright(版权), and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone who once said she was too old to learn. And finally she

15、 made it. Now she has her own CDMixed Blessings.Most of you probably have heard about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill and a new attitude towards life. The point is you are una

16、ble to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.()1.When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author_.A. did not agree with herB. felt sad and decided to help herC. became disappointed with herD. thought

17、what she had said was true()2.Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties?A. To ask him for some help.B. To tell him about her plan.C. To ask him to make a CD.D. To talk about her new CD.()3.The author thought it_ for Mary to make a CD.A. impossibleB. interestingC. unnecessaryD. difficult()4

18、.What does the text mainly tell us?A. We should always learn new skills.B. Were never too old to learn.C. Interest is the best teacher.D. Some people succeed for a reason.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过玛丽的事例告诉大家一个道理，学习永远不会太晚。1. A细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“I told her that I always believed people were never too old to lea

19、rn.”可知，作者认为活到老学到老。故作者不同意玛丽的年纪大了不能学习的观念。故正确答案为A。2B推断判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own.”可知， Mary 打电话给作者是为了告诉作者她现在正准备为自己做一份CD。玛丽说了她今后的打算。故B项正确。3D观点态度题。根据文章第三段最后一句“You

20、 can imagine my surprise and delight.”可知，听到玛丽要做一张 CD 的消息，作者是惊讶和高兴的。为玛丽的勇气和决心而感到高兴，同时又觉得这个计划具有挑战性，有些意外。故作者认为做一张 CD 的计划有难度。故D项正确。4B主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了在作者的鼓励下，一位老人继续尝试学习新的事物并取得成功的实例，以此告诉读者，保持终身学习的习惯，这样你的人生会取得不小的成就。根据文章最后一段倒数第一句 “On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.”可知，

21、活到老学到老，这样就能获得你想要的成功。故作者想告诉读者，活到老学到老这一观点。故B项正确。A项，“我们应该不断学习新的技能”。文章虽然提到年迈老人不断学习新技能来为自己充电，但是这是不是文章侧重点，只是为了突出保持终身学习的习惯的价值与益处。故A项错误。C项，“兴趣是最好的老师”。文章未提及。故C项错误。D项，“有些人成功是有原因的”。文章并未侧重讲成功背后的原因。故D项错误。故正确答案为B。阅读加油站make great progress in 在方面取得巨大进步flash back回想；追忆on the contrary 相反地They are on their way again to

22、 charging themselves with a new skill and a new attitude towards life.他们再次踏上用新技能和新的生活态度给自己充电的路上。. 书面表达假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知他下次上课的计划。内容包括：1时间和地点；2主要学习唐诗；3课前简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Leslie，I am very happy that you have made great progress in learni

23、ng Chinese and you are fond of Chinese culture. Now Ill tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of Tang Dynasty, which you are fond of, in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems. Be sure to go to the lecture hall on time.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua