宁夏长庆高级中学2018-2019高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、宁夏长庆高级中学2018-2019-2高一期末考试英语试卷命题人：陈菲菲 总分：150 考试时间：120分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a shop B. In a bookstore C. In a library2.What time does the shop

2、close?A. At 7:30 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:003.What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Help herself to some food B. Use the phone on the tableC. Bring some food to the table4.What does the woman do?A. An editor B.A nurse C.A housewife5.What the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends B. Husband

3、and wife C. Waitress and customer第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答68题6.What did the woman do on Friday?A. She prepared for the exam. B. She attended a class activity.C. She had a h

4、istory lesson.7.What is the weather in the desert like at night?A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Cool and dry.8.Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert?A. There are very few plants.B. There are too many rocks.C. There are different colors of rocks.听第7段材料，回答第910题9.What happened to Bob?A

5、. He was badly ill. B. He had his legs broken. C. He was hit by a car.10.How soon will Bob get recovered?A. About two weeks time. B. About three weeks time. C. About a year.听第8段材料，回答第1113题11.Why did the officer want to see the drivers license? A. The driver was speeding. B. The driver was a stranger

6、.C. The driver took the wrong turn.12.What is the speed limit in business areas in that state?A.25 miles per hour. B.20 miles per hour. C.35 miles per hour.13.What did the officer finally do?A. She took the man to the police station.B. She just warned him and then let him go.C. She asked him to see

7、the signs.听第9段材料，回答第1416题14.When was the womans house broken into?A. Before 12 B. After 1:30. C. Between 12 and 1:3015.Whos the man?A. A policeman. B. The womans husband. C.The womans neighbor.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The womans jewelry was all stolen.B. The womans good jewelry

8、was not stolen.C. Most of the womans good jewelry was stolen.听第10段材料，回答第1720题17.What happened several times?A. Mr. Black nearly shot people.B. Mr. Black nearly shot bears instead of people.C. Mr. Black nearly shot bears.18.What did his friends do when they went shooting with him?A. They were being f

9、unny. B. They were always afraid of him.C. They were very careful.19.What did a friend of his write on the piece of paper?A. “I am a bear.” B. “I am not a bear.” C. “I love bears.20.What was the result then?A. Mr. Black shot at a bear and killed it.B. Mr. Black shot at a bear and knocked it down to

10、the ground.C. Mr. Black shot at his friend and knocked his hat off.二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlice Walker makes her living by writing. And her poems, short stories, and novels have won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia; she went to

11、public schools there, and then to Spelman College in Atlanta before coming to New York to attend Sarah Lawrence College, from which she graduated in 1965. For a time she lived in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and small daughter.About Langston Hughes: American Poet, her first book for

12、 children, she says,“After my first meeting with Langston Hughes, I promised I would write a book for children someday. Why? Because I, at twenty-two, knew next to nothing of his work, and he didnt scold me. He just gave me a pile of his books. And he was kind to me. I will always be thankful that i

13、n his warmth he fulfilled my deepest dream (and need) of what a poet should be.”“To me he is not dead at all. Hardly a day goes by when I dont think of him or speak of him. Once, just before he died, when he was sick with the flu, I took him a full basket of oranges. The joy I felt in giving that si

14、mple gift is undiminished (没有减弱) by time. He said he liked oranges, too.”21.What is the main topic of the passage?A. Langston Hughes books about Alice Walker.B. The childhood of Alice Walker and Langston Hughes.C. Langston Hughes，American poet.D. Alice Walkers reflection on Langston Hughes.22.In the

15、 passage, Alice Walker is A. a researcher at Sarah Lawrence College B. a professor at Sarah Lawrence College C. a prize-winning writerD. a writer of plays for children23.Before attending college, Alice Walker went to school in .A. Atlanta, Georgia B. Eatonton，GeorgiaC. Jackson，Mississippi D. Lawrenc

16、e，Massachusetts24.From the passage we can conclude that Alice Walker was twenty-two years old when A. she moved to Jackson，Mississippi B. she moved to New YorkC. she first met with Langston HughesD. Langston Hughes diedBA famous magazine, Amusement Today，dose a survey among park lovers every year bo

17、th in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World has come out as follows:Disneyland，CaliforniaDisneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the

18、 park first opened to guests on July 17,1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventureland, New Orleans Square, and so on.Magic Kingdom，Disney World, FloridaMagic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orl

19、ando opened on October 1,1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.EPCOT, Disney World, FloridaEPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando，Florida. The park opene

20、d on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney s Animal Kingdom opened.Disney-MGM Studios，FloridaMGMs streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With

21、 the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney Worlds most thrilling rides.Universal Studios，FloridaGo behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one

22、movie and TV theme park in the world.25.Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.B. To introduce worlds best amusement parks.C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.D. To compare attractions in different theme parks. 26.Which of the following theme parks have

23、similar attractions?A. Disneyland & Universal Studios.B. EPCOT & Disney-MGM Studios.C. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.D. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.27.Which park has the longest history?A. Disneyland, California. B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World，Florida.C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida. D. Disney-MG

24、M Studios, Florida.28.Which of the following Parks isnt situated in Florida?A. Universal Studios. B. Disney-MGM Studios.C. EPCOT, Disney World. D. Disneyland.CA saying goes that “The eyes are the windows of the soul.” In fact, eyes are our only windows to the world.Human eyes need care and attention

25、. As years go by ,the muscles(肌肉)around the eyes are not the same as before. Eyesight becomes weak after the muscles around the eyes lose their elasticity(弹 性)，so reducing the power to see different distances well. Besides, it has a bad effect on our brain, making us easy to be worried and anxious.H

26、owever, eyesight is improved when the muscles of the eyes are relaxed. There is a deep relationship between the eyes and the mind. When we close our eyes, relaxation is caused in the brain. Eye health has something to do with the level of relaxation it experiences.Yoga(瑜伽)plays an important role in

27、improving eye health. Yogic eye exercises improve the muscles of the eyes and so help in curing many diseases of the eyes. Certain eye exercises are known to completely deal with eye problems. With yoga, people begin treating their eyes with care, which reflects in good eye health.It is reported tha

28、t eyesight could be improved with eye exercises. So, eye exercises are important to any person,Before beginning the eye exercises, it is important to relax all the body parts.29.Why does the author use the saying “The eyes are the windows of the soul in Paragraph 1?A. To show eyes are the most impor

29、tant part of our body.B. To show how important eyes are to us.C. To prove the saying is really wrong.D. To show eyes are not others windows to the world.30.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that as you grow upA. your eyes can see betterB. the muscles around the eyes have more elasticityC. your eyes wil

30、l see nothing at allD. your eyes will have less power to see different distances 31.The underlined word“reflects probably meansA. resultsB. startsC. writesD. appears 32.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Eye HealthB. Yoga and EyesightC. The Importance of YogaD. How to Protect EyesightD

31、Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Sci

32、entists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth dont get very much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants dont let the

33、 hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.33.Land is becoming deserts little by little because .A. plants cant grow thereB. there is not e

34、nough rainC. people dont do what scientists wish them to do D. scientists know little about the deserts34.After reading this passage, we learn that A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desertsB.it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts C. all places without much rain will become deserts

35、D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Desert Problem.B. Scientists Make Deserts.C. Green Plants and Grass.D. The Desert, the Tree and the Water.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Monke

36、ys are very similar to us in many ways. Most have ten fingers and ten toes, and brains much like ours. In fact, Charles Darwins theory of evolution says that monkeys and humans share a common ancestor. We enjoy watching them because they often act like us, and we also love to use many expressions ab

37、out monkeys in almost every language. 36 Monkeyshine 37 .The meaning is clear if you have ever seen a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other: pulling tails, stealing food，doing tricks.Monkeying aroundIt means that you do not know what you are doing. When you feel like doing something but have

38、 no firm idea of what to do, you are monkeying around. 38 Monkey business 39 You may come across a news report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport, with some officials getting secret payments from builders.Monkey suitsThey are common names for clothes or uniforms soldi

39、ers wear. 40 Dancing to the music would be the mans small monkey that was dressed in a tight-fitting, colorful jacket similar to a military uniform. So, people began to call a military uniform a monkey suit.A. It is just a way to pass the time.B. It usually means secret，maybe illegal activities.C. W

40、hen we want to enjoy ourselves, we use the expression.D. It is one of these expressions to show tricks or foolish acts.E. Thats why people love monkeys and the animals like them, too.F. This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts.G. In earlier years in many American c

41、ities, you would find men playing musical organs on the street.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Walt Disney is famous as the maker of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other characters in cartoon films. His films have 41 many prizes and are a

42、lways interesting to both children and 42 ，He also founded Disneyland in Los Angeles, the worlds most 43 amusement park which thousands of people from all over the world come to visit. Disney was born in Chicago in 1901. He left 44 at the age of 16, later 45 at an art school 46 became an artist for

43、magazines and newspapers. When he was 22, he went to Hollywood, and began to 47 cartoon films. At first, he worked for 48 companies, but soon he 49 his own company. In a cartoon his company produced in 1928，he made Mickey Mouse，his most 50 cartoon character. It was the first cartoon with 51 ，and Dis

44、ney himself 52 Mickeys squeaky(吱吱的)voice. As Disneys cartoon became popular, he 53 to need more and more people to 54 him, and later he had a large studio and 55 hundreds of artists. By the mid-1930s all Disney cartoons were made in color. His first color film was The Three Little Pigs, 56 in 1935.

45、In the film, the clever and 57 little pigs make a house of brick (砖)，strong and well-built. When the wolf tries to knock it 58 ，he only hurts himself. Later, the little pigs play a 59 on the wolf and drive him away. When the film was first being shown, the USA was 60 to get out of economic( 经济的) dif

46、ficulties and a lot of people were still living a poor life. The film encouraged them to fight for a better life.41.A. sawB. tookC.broughtD.won 42.A. grown-upsB. womenC.personsD.men43.A.farB. importantC.famousD.necessary44.A. factoryB. schoolC.townD. village 45.A. workedB. studied C. playedD. acted

47、46.A. at last B. but now C. and then D. but so47.A. produceB. showC. buyD. think 48.A. someB.a lot ofC. other D. certain 49.A. sold B. receivedC. hopedD. started 50.A popular B. beautifulC. interestedD. moving51.A. storyB. soundC. gestureD. language 52.A chose B. found C. beard D. supplied 53.A. nee

48、dedB. had C. likedD. must 54.A help B. listen C. care about D. think of55.A visitedB. calledC. hired D. knew 56.A bought B. discoveredC. noticed D. made57.A good lookingB. hard working C. warm hearted D. sick58.A.inB. downC. intoD.up59.A. gameB. word C.trickD.fun 60.A. fighting B. studyingC.waiting

49、D.doing第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）单句填空61. He is (可能的) to win the match.62. Deeply (move),I thanked her again and again.63. Would you mind (turn) down your radio a little, please?64. I think youd better get (除掉) of your bad habits.65. The news that he told us was very (excite).66.

50、I hope his appointment will (simple) matters.67. The bush grows well in a sandy (土壤).68. I dont know what the man is (著名的) for.69. I never feel at (自在) in his company.70. Knowledge (be) one thing; virtue is another.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. Learn how to operate the machine is

51、not easy.72. No one can finish draw a picture in only two minutes.73. I regret say that the job has been filled.74. This area is bad off for doctors and nurses.75. You should avoid eating fat meat, pork in the particular.76. Standing too closely to someone is impolite in some countries.77. Those who

52、 enjoys singing may join us.78. On hearing the result, a convincing look appeared on her face.79. The question discussed now is of great importance.80. The woman found that her necklace was missed.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，现在结束了高一的学习生活，高二就要进行文理分科了，你的美国笔友Tom想知道你是怎么考虑的？是打算学文科，还是学理科，写一封信告诉他，词数100左右。参考词汇:理科 science; 文科 art；生物biology；政治politicsDear Tom， Best wishes Yours，Li Hua