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类型山东省2013届高考英语模拟试题(三).doc

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    1、山东省2013届高三高考模拟卷(三)英 语本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is the man possib

    2、ly talking to?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. His mother2. What do we know about Sam?A. His sister will leave for New York. B. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C. He will leave New York.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B. Throw the paper aw

    3、ay.C. Read the paper again.4. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He lent her some money.B. He gave her a five-pound bill.C. He returned her money found.5. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At an airport. B. At a railway station. C. At a department store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    4、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第68题。6. Whom do you think the woman was angry with? A. The man. B. The repairman. C. The shopkeeper.7. Why couldnt the woman find the repair shop?A. She missed the right tu

    5、rn.B. The man gave her the wrong directions. C. She was a bad driver. 8. Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?A. The shop was easy to find.B. One of the repairmen was his friend.C. They did good work and the price was reasonable. 听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。9. Whats the relationship be

    6、tween the man and the woman?A. They are teacher and student.B. They are friends.C. They are mother and son.10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look for a new apartment.B. Find a job to earn $ 200 a month.C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates.11. How much does the woman want to spe

    7、nd on rent?A. Less than $ 200 a month.B. Somewhere about $ 200 a month.C. A little more than $ 200 a month. 听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。12. What is the woman good at?A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing.13. How old was she when she became famous?A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.14. Wha

    8、t can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?A. She took part in one of the Olympic Games.B. She still swims for international competitions.C. She used to swim thirty five miles every week.听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。15. What had gone wrong in their house?A. Their washing machine. B. The electricity. C. Th

    9、e lights.16. Who was Mr. Smith?A. A repairman. B. The womans husband.C. The womans new neighbor.17. Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?A. Because he wanted to buy a car.B. Because he didnt have a good job.C. Because their car needed repairing.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。18. What were the students

    10、going to do?A. They were going to read their articles before a video camera.B. They were going to read news on TV.C. They were going to celebrate the writers sisters birthday.19. Why was the writer so nervous?A. He had never stood before a video camera.B. He had never read his own article before a v

    11、ideo camera.C. This camera was different from the one he had once faced.20. What was the writers feelings to his class teacher?A. Nervous. B. Afraid. C. Thankful.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. They are not prepared to advertise in this area because they do not believe it wi

    12、ll be of any _.A. benefit B. convenience C. application D. intelligence22. There is _ small temple on the island, which can only be reached by _ water.A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /23. They printed Legacy on their own and worked tirelessly to promote _ online and in schools, libraries and b

    13、ookstores.A. one B. it C. them D. that24. I didnt _ to you on your mobile phone the whole night.Oh, sorry, but mine was out of work suddenly.A. hang up B. hang on C. get along D. get through25. The local government urged that the citizens _ their homes as soon as possible in case the forest fire bur

    14、nt them.A. would leave B. would have left C. leave D. should have left26. The fresh air in the morning is pleasant _. Youd better get up early to do some exercise.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed27. How did you feel about your first lesson?It was _! I was too nervous to

    15、 speak a word before those children.A. terrific B. awful C. attractive D. abstract28. The possibility never _ to me that I would unexpectedly enter such a big bank under the bad economic situation.A. struck B. hit C. occurred D. defeated29. Though she is unable to speak, she can always make herself

    16、understood _ her gestures and facial expressions.A. according to B. by means of C. in case of D. in terms of30. You are late. You must have missed the first bus, _ you?A. mustnt B. havent C. dont D. didnt31. Jack, Im afraid Ill turn to you. I think chemistry is _ physics.A. as a difficult subject as

    17、B. a subject the same difficult asC. as difficult a subject as D. the same difficult subject as 32. So many guests, such delicious food and such warm atmosphere _, it is a successful birthday party.A. all in all B. above C. after all D. over all33. _ you have a healthy diet, you can reduce its benef

    18、its by bad eating habits.A. As long as B. Even if C. As far as D. Now that34. When _ around the university, we were deeply impressed by its new look.A. being taking B. to be taken C. taking D. taken35. Id like to make an appointment with Doctor Smith. Would 9:00 tomorrow be all right?_. Her schedule

    19、 is full in the morning.A. Yes, shes free then B. Im afraid not C. You must be joking D. Well, it depends第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。It has been 3 years since John died in an accident. He was my big brother who 36 looked after me when I was young. I am 3

    20、7 today for all of the special times we had as running partners,and times 38 driving to different races,where we had so many 39 about life in general. I 40 these talks terribly at this time of the year.However,I am so happy he 41 with me the 42 of his faith. He was always so 43 to people,and I had b

    21、een with him many times 44 we pulled over to help someone in need,sharing a smile and helping them get back 45 the road. So I was not 46 when he told me of the time when he was 47 in college. It was the end of the month. To make matters worse,it was Friday and he had no 48 in his pocket for the week

    22、end. Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to 49 my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others 50 helping yourself.On his way home from classes that day,as he was driving along,he noticed a guy ahead of him 51 his lumber (木材) all over the road as he turned the

    23、corner. John 52 right over and helped him load the lumber back into his truck. The guy was so thankful and 53 his hand to Mark,and in it was one hundred dollars. John couldnt believe his 54 . He told him that was unnecessary but the man 55 and off he drove.I still think of John sitting there telling

    24、 me that story, with tears in his eyes, and how faithful he was.36. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. always37. A. successful B. thankful C. cheerful D. hopeful38. A. spared B. wasted C. spentD. saved39. A. questions B. arguments C. differences D. conversations40. A. miss B. remember C. keep D. fea

    25、r41. A. shared B. told C. offered D. had42. A. record B. belief C. story D. secret43. A. careful B. helpful C. powerful D. grateful44. A. because B. while C. until D. when45. A. on B. for C. in D. from46. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. excited47. A. never B. yet C. even D. still48. A. food B.

    26、 money C. paper D. key49. A. change B. attend C. see D. persuade50. A. means B. follows C. explains D. agrees51. A. carry B. lose C. arrange D. place52. A. pushed B. moved C. pulled D. walked53. A. raised B. held C. offered D. shook54. A. eyes B. ears C. mind D. feeling55. A. complained B. apologize

    27、d C. regretted D. insisted第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWe buy things, use them, then throw away the packaging, largely unaware that most of our trash ends up in landfills where it can sit for decades, polluting the soil and ecosystems around it. Reducing the amount

    28、of garbage we produce in the first place is one of the best ways to save the planet. From Jan. 1 to Dec. 31, 2012, I saved every piece of my garbage. No, Im not homeless, and I didnt lose my mind. Keeping all my trash meant literally living with the impact of my daily decisions, which led me to make

    29、 dramatic changes in my lifestyle. I should clarify that I saved all my nonbiodegradable (不能生物降解的) trashthings like glass, foam, and plastics, which dont rot naturally. I set aside banana peels, coffee grounds, eggshells, and other biodegradable waste for composting (制成堆肥). Just as I washed my dishe

    30、s, I scrubbed my soda cans, potato chip bags, and juice bottles with soap and water and hung them on my dish rack to dry. “Doesnt your trash stink?” people often asked. As long as I washed and dried everything, it didnt smell.I believe that “waste” is actually a resource that can be used rather than

    31、 discarded. Saving my trash allowed me to recycle or “repurpose” it. Rather than throw out my plastic bags, Ill put them into plastic bottles that can be sued as “bricks” to build bus stops, benches, and even houses. This spring, I was part of a group of students at the University of California, Dav

    32、is, who used plastic bricks to create a bench for the campus.Though I wont be saving all my trash again this year, my experience has permanently changed my consumption habits. Every time I go to the grocery store, I bring reusable bags. And I avoid consuming drinks from glass bottles. In short, Ill

    33、never again be able to buy anything without pausing to ask myself: Is this really something I need? Is there a way to get it that involves less waste? I also hope that all people will see “waste” as just a resource in the wrong place.56. What does the author mainly taking about in Paragraph 3?A. How

    34、 he cleaned his trash.B. How he dealt with his trash.C. How he stored biodegradable waste at home.D. How he selected his nonbiodegradable trash.57. The underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 4 means _.A. recycled B. valued C. thrown out D. handed over58. We can learn from the text that the author

    35、_. A. kept his trash in the garage B. saved garbage for half a year C. made the best use of his trashD. will continue to save his trash59. According to the last paragraph, the authors experience _.A. gave him much pleasure and joyB. allowed him to save a lot of moneyC. made him show little interest

    36、in shopping D. increased his awareness of the need to reduce waste60. The text is mainly about _.A. how garbage ended up polluting the soilB. how trash changes our modern lifestyleC. the authors experience of saving garbageD. the authors good consumption habitsBMountain biking is a great way to expl

    37、ore the outdoors, stay in shape, or just have fun. Racing down the side of a mountain is a lot of fun indeed, although it can also be quite dangerous. Even though its dangerous, if you ride with caution, it can be enjoyed by the entire family.Mountain biking can best be characterized into three diff

    38、erent styles downhill, free riding, and cross country. Even though the different styles are similar in some ways, they still require different skills. The style that you pick will determine the type of bike you get.You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on t

    39、he Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly whats available in your area. You may be able to find groups for the more advanced riders as well as beginners. Endurance and stamina are a must for a great mountain biker. It will also take ambition and practice to succeed as well as conquer the

    40、course. Like all other sports, it takes time and practice. Those just beginning will have to get past the bumps and bruises from falling off the bike.The bike you select is more of a personal choice, and a big determining factor on the type of riding you will be doing. Bikes come in all styles, shap

    41、es, and prices, which will make selecting one for yourself very difficult indeed. Before you buy a bike, always ask to try it out first. A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying, make sure you check for comfort, how it fits.Mountain bike riding on unpaved roads ca

    42、n be very dangerous, as mentioned earlier. Anytime you are riding, you should wear a helmet, along with knee and elbow pads. If you are following a group or riding in the woods you should strongly consider a pair of goggles as well. Safety should be your top priority and never taken lightly anytime

    43、you are mountain biking.61. To buy a bike for mountain biking, you should mainly consider _. A. how much the bike costs you B. which style of mountain biking you C. whether the bike is fashionable D. what shape the bike looks like62. To succeed for a great mountain biker, it mainly takes the followi

    44、ng except _.A. practice B. endurance C. ambition D. competition63. Which of the following is NOT discussed in the passage? A. Styles of mountain biking B. Requirements for a great biker C. Staying safe when riding D. Locations for mountain biking64. The fifth paragraph mainly tells you _. A. how to

    45、select a mountain bike B. how to become a great mountain biker C. how much the mountain bike costs D. how the mountain bike works65. The passage is mainly about _. A. skills for mountain biking B. the pleasure of mountain biking C. an introduction to mountain biking D. dangers of mountain bikingCIn

    46、Singapore, most of us love window-shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days. Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional thunderstorm. However, we know that if it rains for long continuous periods, there will be more serious effects. Just

    47、 recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic. People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to complain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere, heavy tropical(热带的)storms often result in

    48、floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia. This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import these products from them. If there is a typhoon or tsunami, thousands of lives are lost too. This happened in Indonesia and Phuke

    49、t in Thailand in 2004 and it serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage.Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years. Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar ice-cap has caused the level of the ocean to rise. This in

    50、 turn causes flooding of low-lying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level. It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activ

    51、ities, for example, illegal logging(伐木)or irresponsible forest-burning to clear land for farming.66.From Paragraph 1, we can see that most Singaporeans love_.A. making complaintsB. going out for picnicsC. doing window-shoppingD. traveling along the coast67. What will happen in Singapore if there are

    52、 floods in its neighboring countries?A. Heavy tropical storms will follow shortly.B. The price of rice and vegetables will go up.C. Many people will write in to the newspaper.D. More rice and vegetables will be imported.68. The underlined word“it” in Paragraph 2 refers to_.A. the arrival of heavy tr

    53、opical stormsB. the import of rice and vegetablesC. the rising price of rice and vegetablesD. the loss of lives in natural disasters69. Which of the following shows how the low-lying areas are flooded?a. global warming b. the rise in ocean levelc. harmful human activitiesd. the flooding of low-lying

    54、 arease. the melting of the polar ice-capA. caebdB. acebdC. cabedD. dacbe70. What should we do in order not to make Mother Nature angry?A. Clear more land for farming.B. Reduce harmful human activities.C. Bring down the price of food.D. Improve the quality of weather.DTexting long messages can be a

    55、pain in the neck. The repetitive action of working your fingers across the number pad of your cell phone can cause some of the same chronic(慢性的) pain problems previously limited to those whod spent a lifetime typing.The possible connection is particularly worrying considering how much teens and youn

    56、g adultsand increasingly those in professional settingsare texting nowadays, said Judith Gold, who carried out one of the first studies on the potential connection.Text messaging is a fairly new technology, Gold says, so this is a new area of research for those who study ergonomics(人类工程学). But “cons

    57、idering the similarities in body position, findings from research on overuse injuries from computers could be applicable” to texting.“The way the body is positioned for textingfixed shoulders and back with rapidly moving fingers is similar to the position for typing on a computer,” Gold explained. P

    58、revious research has found pain in the elbow connected with too much thumb texting.To look for a broader link between texting and chronic pain, Gold and her colleagues sent a questionnaire to 138 college students asking them to report the number of text messages they sent per day (in four categories

    59、:0, 1-10, 11-20, 21+messages) and to point out any discomfort they felt on a body map. The research showed an association between number of text messages sent per day and shoulder discomfort. The effect seemed to be particularly pronounced in males, though Gold says she doesnt know why that would be

    60、.“What weve seen so far is very similar to what we see with office workers whove spent most of their time at a computer,” Gold said. However, Golds study did not take account of the amount of time the people surveyed also spent typing on computers, which could be affecting the results.71. In the pas

    61、t, who usually suffered from a pain in the neck according to the passage? A. A writer B. A typist C. A teacher D. A doctor72. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 6 refers to the fact that _. A. office workers easily suffer from body discomfort B. men like to text messages more C. text messaging

    62、causes body discomfort D. males have more shoulder discomfort73. The passage mainly tells us _. A. what ergonomics is B. texting too much causes a pain in the neck C. whether texting is beneficial on not D. the connection between texting and typing74. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. t

    63、he study was the first one carried out by Gold B. one positions oneself differently from computer-users when texting C. the amount of computer-use time was calculated in the survey D. the result of the survey was not 100% convincing75. In which column in the newspaper can you find the passage?A. Fas

    64、hion B. Education C. Health D. Entertainment第卷(共45分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)I am often teased about my habit of traveling by foot. I often walk 3 miles home from work rather than take the subway when I visit some cities, kindhearted motorists regularly pull over a

    65、nd _, supposing that my car has broken down or Im in need of some help.But for me, walking is a good opportunity to process the day and let my mind wander without the endless to-do things. Plus, it helps my back recover from a day spent bent in front of a computer screen. I have always assumed Id ha

    66、ve the last laugh, and now theres even more evidence on my side.A study has found that the simple act of walking may improve memory in old age. As we age, our brains shrink and the shrinkage is associated with dementia (痴呆) and loss of cognitive functions such as memory. To test whether physical act

    67、ivity could mitigate some of these degenerative (退化)effects, researchers from the University of Pittsburgh tracked the physical activity of 299 healthy men and women with an average age of 78. The participants activity ranged anywhere from walking 0 blocks to 300 blocks per week.Nine years later, th

    68、e walkers underwent brain scans, which revealed that those who had walked more had greater brain volume than those who walked less. Four years after that, the volunteers were tested again this time for dementia. Among the group, 116 people showed signs of memory loss or dementia. Those who had walke

    69、d the most at least 72 city blocks each week were half as likely to have problems with memory as those who walked the least.The findings are in line with past studies linking physical activity with brain function, but dementia experts say theres not enough data yet to prescribe exercise to prevent m

    70、emory loss. Its also too soon to say whether exercise may prevent dementia or simply delay it in people who would eventually develop it anyway. But when it comes to Alzheimers, even a short delay could mean great gains in quality of life.76. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. (no mo

    71、re than 5 words)_77. List three advantages of walking the writer mentions in the text. (no more than 20 words)_ _78. Whats the last paragraph mainly about? (no more than 15 words)_79. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese._80. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more th

    72、an 6 words)_第二节 书面表达(满分30分)假定你是来自美国的大一学生John, 主修中国文学。学校流行音乐俱乐部正从大一新生(freshman)中招聘新成员,要求会用某种乐器、嗓音好且热爱音乐。你希望加入该俱乐部。请用英语写一封申请信,要点如下:1. 个人基本情况介绍2. 满足的招聘条件3. 加入俱乐部的目的4. 联系方式:邮箱:john102注意:1. 词数:120-1502. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam, Pop Club attracts me deeply. _ Yours sincerely, Joh

    73、n山东省2013届高三高考模拟卷(三)英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分: 15. ABCCA 610. ABCBA 1115. AACCB 1620. CCABC第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. A。考查名词辨析。句意为:他们不准备在这个地区做广告,因为他们认为这不能给他们带来利益。benefit意为“利益,好处”,符合句意。convenience方便,便利;application应用,用途,申请;intelligence智力,聪明,智能。22. A。本题考查冠词。存在句的实义主语的名词通常

    74、是非确定特指,即通常带有不定冠词;by water由水路,固定用法。23. B。考查代词。句意为:他们自己出版了Legacy这本书,然后孜孜不倦地在网上、学校、图书馆以及书店推销它。此处的it指代Legacy。24. D。考查动词短语辨析。句意为:“整个晚上我都打不通你的手机。”“哦,对不起,我的手机突然坏了。”get through意为“设法联系上(尤指打通电话),(设法)做完,通过”。hang up 挂断电话;hang on 稍等,紧紧握住,不挂断;get along 相处,进展。 25. C。考查动词urge的用法。句意为:当地政府催促居民尽快离开他们的家园以免被森林大火烧伤。urge意

    75、为“催促,力劝”,后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“(should +)动词原形”。 26. B。考查非谓语动词。用在作表语的形容词后的动词不定式,如果与句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系,动词不定式通常用主动形式而不用被动形式。 27. B。考查形容词辨析。句意为:“你觉着自己的第一节课上得怎么样?”“糟糕透了!我太紧张了以至于在那些孩子面前没说出一句话。”awful 用于口语,意为“糟透的”。terrific极好的,绝妙的,了不起的,常用于口语;attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的;abstract抽象的,深奥的。28. C。考查动词辨析。句意为:我从没想到过在经济形势不景气的情

    76、况下我能进入一家如此大的银行(工作)。occur to sb. 意为“被想到,出现在脑海中”。strike / hit也可意为“想到”,后面无介词to,直接跟sb.;defeat打败,战胜。29. B。考查短语辨析。句意为:尽管她不能讲话,但她能通过手势和面部表情使别人明白。by means of意为“借助,用办法”,符合句意。according to根据所说,按照;in case of假使,以防;in terms of就而言,从角度。30. D。考查反意疑问句。这里must have missed表示对过去情况的推测, 故反意疑问部分用过去时态。31. C。考查as . as结构。当as .

    77、 as 结构中有名词时采用以下词序:as +形容词 + a(n) + 单数名词 + as。32. A。考查短语辨析。句意为:如此众多的客人、那么美味的食物、那么温馨的气氛,总的来说这是一场成功的生日聚会。all in all意为“总而言之”,符合句意。above all最重要的是,首先;after all毕竟。33. B。考查连词。句意为:即使你有健康的饮食,也会因不好的饮食习惯而减少它的益处。even if意为 “即使”,符合句意。34. D。考查“连词+非谓语动词”结构。从句中谓语动词take与主句的主语we是逻辑上的动宾关系,when从句为了避免与主句中的重复,省略了we were,构成

    78、“when + 过去分词”结构。 35. B。本题考查交际用语。由Her schedule is full in the morning可知医生九点钟不能接待问话者,B项符合语境。第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)36. D. 联系作者对哥哥的思念之情,结合下文提到他乐于助人可知他总是照顾作者。37. B. 根据下文中提到的all of the special times we had as running partners等情节可以推知作者对哥哥充满感激之情。38. C. 此处选spent用作times的定语,表示花费时间做某事。39. D. 联系下文中的I.thes

    79、e talks terribly,说明作者经常和哥哥一起谈论生活。40. A. 作者怀念和哥哥在一起时的谈话。41. A. share 表示分享故事。42. C. 作者很高兴,哥哥能和他一起分享有关他的坚定信念的故事,这里指下文中描述的哥哥帮助别人的事情。43. B. 根据下文I had been with him many times.help someone in need可知,他总是乐于助人。44. D. 有很多次,作者和哥哥停下车来帮助那些需要帮助的人。when引导定语从句。45. A. get back on固定短语,“回到”。此处表示哥哥把微笑和帮助带给他人,让别人回到正轨。46.

    80、 C. 作者对哥哥的乐于助人有所了解,所以当他说起在大学时期的一些事情的时候,作者并不感到吃惊。47. D. 那时他还在上大学。48. B. 他那个时候还在上大学,到了月底,而且又是周五(星期一是发薪日),所以他身无分文。下文的no money是提示。49. C. 他没有钱回家看望父亲,没有钱买食物。50. A. 虽然身无分文,但是他始终坚信帮助别人就意味着帮助自己。51. B. 根据下文中的helped him load the lumber back into his truck可知,在拐弯的时候木材掉了。52. C. 他停下车,帮助卡车司机把木材重新装到车上。pull over驶向路边,

    81、向路边停靠。53. C. 卡车司机把手伸向Mark。offer sb.s hand伸出手。54. A. 司机手里是一百美元,Mark不敢相信他的眼睛。55. D. Mark告诉卡车司机没必要给钱,但是司机仍然坚持要给他。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)A 篇作者把自己的垃圾收集在卧室里,这样坚持了一年。他这样做的目的是,让自己深入认识减少垃圾的重要性。56. B。段落大意题。作者在第三段中主要介绍了自己是如何处理所存储的垃圾的。57. C。词义理解题。由can be used rather than.以及后文中的rather than throw out 等提示词可知此处

    82、的下划线单词有“丢弃”的含义,故答案为C。58. C。细节理解题。由第四段可知,作者对他收集的垃圾进行了重新利用,比如把塑料袋塞进塑料瓶里,做成凳子等,故选C项。其他选项与事实不符:作者把垃圾放在自己的卧室里;他收集垃圾是从2012年1月1日到12月31日,即一年时间;最后一段说他今年不会再收集垃圾了。59. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者一年收集垃圾的经历增强了他的环保意识。60. C。主旨大意题。作者把自己的垃圾收集在卧室里,这样坚持了一年。他这样做的目的是,让自己深入认识减少垃圾的重要性。C项概括全面合理。B山地自行车是一项有趣又具有危险性的运动,本文介绍了从事这项运动的一些注意

    83、事项。61. B。细节判断题。从第二段的The style that you pick will determine the type of bike you get.可知,你选择的自行车要取决于你从事哪类的山地车运动。62. D。细节理解题。根据第三段可知只有D不是必须条件。63. D。推理判断题。第二段讨论的是山地自行车的类型,第四段讨论成为一个好的自行车手应具备的条件,最后一段则提及了骑车时的安全注意事项。而本文没有讨论D项内容。64.A。段落大意题。从本段中的The bike you select, Before you buy a bike以及When buying等句中可判断本段主

    84、要是向读者介绍如何选购山地车,所以选A。65. C。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了山地车运动的情况,讨论了它的类型,它的危险程度,它需要耐力和体力等情况,所以C项符合本文主旨。C66.C。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知。67.B。 推理判断题。根据第一段倒数三,四句可知。热带风暴导致的洪水会毁掉庄稼,新加坡的蔬菜和大米是从这些国家进口的,所以会导致蔬菜,大米的价格上升。68.D。代词指代题。上句提到台风和海啸会导致成千上万的人死亡。这在2004年在印度尼西亚和泰国的普吉岛发生过。自然灾害到这人死亡这件事用来提醒我们大自然可以带来巨大损害。69.A。细节排序题。根据最后一段可知。70.B。推理判断

    85、题。根据最后一段It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities,“人们认为是人类的活动导致了大自然极端愤怒, 因此,现在我们真的应该团结合作减少有害活动。”D研究人员的最新调查表明发短信过多也会引起颈部的不适。71. B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知打字员经常suffered from a

    86、 pain in the neck。72. D。指代题。根据文章六段中的The effect seemed to be particularly pronounced in males, though Gold says she doesnt know why that would be可知。73. B 。主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段可知答案。BADBD74. D。推理判断题。根据最后一句Golds study did not take account of the amount of time the people surveyed also spent typing on computer

    87、s, which could be affecting the results.可知答案。75. C。推理判断题。本篇文章是关于发短信会导致健康问题的,所以应是健康版面的文章。第卷(共45分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)76. offer me a ride77. Relaxing ones mind. Helping ones back to recover from work. Improving memory in old age78. The experts opinions on the re

    88、lationship between dementia, Alzheimers and exercise.79. 每周步行最多的参与者(至少每周7英里左右)比最少步行者,患有记忆问题的几率要少一半。80. Walking does good to brain.第二节 书面表达(满分30分)Dear Sir/Madam,Pop Club attracts me deeply. When I know you want to find new members from the freshmen, I decide to join it. My name is John, coming from A

    89、merica. And Im studying Chinese literature now. I like music very much. I have a good voice, which I feel very proud for. And I am good at playing the guitar. I have won many prizes of it. I think I am the one you want.I really appreciate it if I am accepted. For one thing, I can display my talent.

    90、For another I will try my best to make contributions to the club and make it develops faster. If you think Im suitable, please inform me by writing to john102. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, John听力原文Text 1M: Im not feeling so well.W: Get some rest and take these three times a day

    91、 and you should feel better. If you dont, come back and see me.Text 2M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: Yes. She ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles.Text 3M: Are you sure youve corrected all the

    92、mistakes in the paper?W: Perhaps Id better read it through again.Text 4M: Does this bill belong to you?W: Oh thanks, Ive just lost five pounds.M: Im glad that Ive found the owner, otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found.Text 5M: Wed better hurry. I think thats our flight.W: Have I got tim

    93、e to get a newspaper?M: Well, I dont think we have time. Look-W: All right, well, you take that bag, and Ill take this one.Text 6M: Do you want your television repaired?W: Yes, but not by the man you suggested.M: Why not? The repairmen are very good and the charges are so reasonable.W: That may be,

    94、but I couldnt find the place.M: But you couldnt miss it . I told you it is at the first right after the railroad bridge.W: I took that. I went to the end of the road. There is no such place.M: Wait a minute. Perhaps it is the second right. Yes, I think it is.W: I should have known, whenever someone

    95、says You cant miss it, you can be sure that you wont find it.Text 7W: Hello, Roger? This is Ann.M: Hi, Ann. How have you been? And hows your new apartment working out?W: Well, thats what Im calling about. You see, Ive decided to look for a new place.M: Oh, whats the problem with your place now? I th

    96、ought you liked the apartment.W: I do, but its a little far from the campus. Do you think you could help?M: All right. So, what kind of place are you looking for?W: Well, Id like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance of school.M: Okay, how much do you want to spend

    97、on rent?W: Oh, somewhere under $ 200 a month.M: Hmm. And anything else?W: Yeah, I need a parking space.M: Well, I know theres an apartment nearby. Ill drop by there on my way to class today.W: Hey, thanks a lot.M: No problem.Text 8M: Is it true that you dont swim at all now?W: Im afraid so, Im too o

    98、ld.M: But you are only twenty.W: Thats too old for a swimmer. If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldnt win. So Id rather not swim at all.M: But dont you enjoy swimming?W: I used to, when I was small. But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard. I used to get up a

    99、t 6 to go to the pool. I had to train before school, after school and on weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!M: But you were so famous at fifteen. And look at all those cups. W: Its true that I did have some wonderful memories. The Olympics were very exciting. But I missed some important t

    100、hings too. While other girls were playing, I was swimming.Text 9W: Please turn off the lights, Harry.M: Why? Whats the matter? I want to read the paper.W: If we turn on too many lights, all the electricity in the house will go off.M: Now who told you that?W: Our new neighbor Mr. Smith.M: Mr. Smith?

    101、When did he come to our home?W: I had to go to his home and ask for help today.M: What was wrong?W: When I turned on the washing machine, all the lights went out.M: Well, did he take care of it for you?W: Yes, but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.M: What does he mean by

    102、a really good job?W: He said we need new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.M: Did he tell you how much it would cost?W: Yes, about a thousand dollars.M: A thousand dollars? Thats a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too.Text 10It was 2 :

    103、 05 in the afternoon. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised to see a video camera. Our class teacher was operating the camera, and my classmates were all talking among themselves slowly. Most of us had never been in front of a video camera before, so we were quite nervous. As for of myself,

    104、I had once faced one at home, my uncle was shooting when we were celebrating my sisters birthday. But this was completely different. We had to talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The funny thing was that every time I tried to face the camera and talk about my article, I forgot the article and couldnt resist looking down at it. It was a completely different experience for me, thanks to our class teacher.

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