广东省广州市培才高级中学2016高考英语复习课件：必修三 UNIT 5 CANADA “THE TRUE NORTH”第二部分 综合测试讲评 （共35张PPT） .ppt

1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North”第二部分 综合测试讲评Module 3三、完形填空词数：254 建议用时：20 分钟难度：秘诀探寻：副词(5)技巧点拨同义副词、近义副词的区分(如：修饰原级、比较级、最高级的副词)之类的试题不可小瞧。真题导悟1.Why did you ask him for help instead of Jim?He is_helpful than JimA.no more B.any more C.not more D.some more1.C not more helpful than不比更有帮助(=less helpful than)；no m

2、ore helpful than仅仅(=only)。根据前句意思填C。2.Dont worry about him.He is _ a child and he is able to look after himself.A.no longer B.any longer C.no more D.any more2.A 排除B和D，因为它们要用在否定句，no longer强调与时间对比“不再”，no more强调程序、数量等“不再”。3.These books are_written for those who learn how to use computer.Its an ABC of co

3、mputer learning.A.particularly B.specially C.especially D.peculiarly3.B particularly“特别地，独特地”强调与众不同；specially“特别地，专门地”；especially“特别，尤其”；peculiarly“古怪地，特有地”。4.Such a small man cant_ reach the balloon one meter higher than he.A.possibly B.likely C.unlikely D.impossibly4.A likely的可能性略大于possibly，根据句意得知

4、答案。图穷匕现本文中的第14题，就涉及同义副词、近义副词的区分。思路盘剥段落Key wordsTopic sentences TitleSeeing a TownPara 1guide-book in hand,get to know,But,answer,fora whileBest way of seeing a town.Main ideaPara 2 even the best,developed,the original,first plannedDisadvantages of using a guide-book.There are many ways of seeing a t

5、own for the first time,amongwhich is staying there for a few days.Onlyby doing this can you get a thorough impression of it.Para 3 with ones own eyes,a greater depth of pleasure The purpose of studying towns this way.There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time.One of them is to

6、 walk around it,with a guide-book in hand.Of course,we may 1 with our guide-books the history and 2 developments of a town and get to know them.But then,if we take out time and 3 in a town for a while,we may get to know it better.When we 4 it as a whole,we begin to have some 5 ,which even the best g

7、uide-books do not answer.Why is the town just like this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why do its streets 6 in this particular way,and not in any 7 way?Here even the best guide-book 8 us.One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 9 appearance.It may not describe the or

8、iginal(最初的)10 of a town.However,one may get some idea of what it 11 look like by walking around the town.One can also imagine how the town was first planned and build.Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 12 to develop.What is the 13 of studying towns in this way?For me,it is 14 t

9、hat one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.A 15 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive than just reading about it in a guide-book.1.A.write B.study C.tell D.remember2.A.strange B.similar C.separate D.special3.A.march B.work

10、C.stay D.wait1.B study意为“研究”，表示通过旅行指南研究一个城市的历史。2.D special意为“特别的，特殊的”，表示这个城市的发展有它的特殊性。strange“奇怪的”；similar“相似的”；separate“各自的，单独的”。3.C 用stay表示在这个城市停留一段时间。4.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up5.A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions6.A.open B.run C.begin D.move4.A look at意为“看，注视”，表示当我们把这个城市

11、作为一个整体看时。look after“照顾，照看”；look for“寻找”；look up“向上看，查找”。5.D 根据下文中出现的answer可判断出答案是questions，表示我们开始有一些问题。6.B run在此处意为“伸展，延伸”，表示城市的街道为什么是这种特别的走向。7.A.one B.more C.other D.such8.A.helps B.tricks C.fails D.satisties9.A.old B.normal C.first D.present7.C 根据前半句in this particular way可知用other表示其他方式。8.C fail 在此

12、处意为“使失望”，表示甚至最好的旅行指南也会令我们失望。help“帮助”；trick“捉弄”。9.D present意为“现在的”，表示人们在旅行指南中不可能找到这个城市如何发展成现在的面貌的相关信息。old“古老的”；normal“正常的”；first“最初的”。10.A.capital B.meaning C.design D.change11.A.used to B.seemed to C.had to D.happened to 12.A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues10.C design意为“设计”，表示它可能不会描述这个城市的最初设计。c

13、apital“首都”；meaning“意义，意思，含义”；change“变化；零钱”。11.A used to意为“过去（常常）”，表示在这个城市里散步时游客会多少想象出这个城市过去的样子。seem to“看起来像”；have to“不得不”；happen to“碰巧发生”。12.D continue意为“继续”，表示游客可能更加了解这个城市将朝着什么方向继续发展。stop“停止”；appear“显得”；start“开始”。13.A.point B.view C.problem D.difficulty14.A.nearly B.simply C.generally D.hardly 15.A

14、.costly B.formal C.group D.personal13.A point 意为“目的，意义”，表示用这种方式研究城市的意义是什么呢？view“视野，风景；见解”；problem“问题”；difficulty“困难”。14.B simply意为“只不过，仅仅”，表示对我而言，其意义仅仅是通过亲眼观看获得更进一步的快乐。nearly“几乎，差不多”；generally“一般，通常”。15.D personal意为“亲身的，亲自的”，表示亲自到一个城市去参观。costly“昂贵的”；formal“正式的”；group“组，群”。Siva,the wise father of Gan

15、esh,once called his two sons and suggested a small contest.“I will give this sweet to _1_ goes around the world faster,”he said,holding out a large,delicious milk sweet.Murugan,Ganeshs brother,glowed with pride knowing the prize would soon be _2_,for he could fly _3_(swift)in his chariot(敞篷双轮马车),cir

16、cle the earth,and be back in only hours,while his big,clumsy brother Ganesh would take so much _4_(long)to do the same.Bidding farewell to his parents,Murugan set off happily.Ganesh四、语法填空字数：228完成时间：10分钟难度：thought for a moment,then smiled and _5_(begin)to move.His large elephant with its heavy trunk

17、did slow him down,_6_ he did not have far to go.For he simply walked carefully _7_ both of his parents.In a few minutes he had circled them,_8_(stand)respectfully in front of his father once again.“Father,please give me the prize,”he said.“Why?You did not go around the world.You stayed right here,”r

18、eplied Siva.“But Father,”argued Ganesh,“I have just gone around the world.You see,my parents are indeed the _9_ world to me.”His parents smiled,well pleased.Much later,a tired Murugan returned home._10_,the prize was already eaten up.And now you know who won it and why.1.whoeverwhoever引导宾语从句，表示“任何一个

19、”，即他们谁最先完成，谁就可以得到奖励。2.his Murugan认为奖励不久就是他的了。3.swiftly 副词swiftly修饰动词fly。4.longer 他认为Ganesh花的时间会比他的长，因此用比较级。5.began 因有and连接，故与smiled的时态一致，即都用一般过去时。6.but 根据上下文可知，前后是转折关系。7.round/around 即绕着他的父母转圈儿。8.standing“standing respectfully in front of his father once again”是现在分词短语作状语。9.whole 父母是他的整个世界(是他的一切)。10.

20、However 表示转折关系，且有逗号隔开，故填However。五、阅读理解词数：310建议用时：8分钟难度：解题技巧点拨第4题This article is supposed to be most useful for those _.准确找出主题句阅读理解的技巧中非常重要的一点是在阅读中迅速地抓住文章或段落的中心思想。段落的构成有其内在的规律，其中心思想往往是通过段落中的主题句来体现的。因此了解并掌握这些规律，迅速找出主题句，从而抓住中心思想对于提高阅读理解能力大有益处。这些规律主要是通过主题句在段落中所处的不同的位置体现的。方 法对 策1.主题句是首句的段落总是用演绎法撰写，遵循从一般到

21、个别或特殊的写作程序，即以概述开段，随之辅以细说。2.尾句是主题句的段落总是用归纳法撰写的，其程序是先表述细节或交代论据，最后作出概括性的结论，以总结性的句子收尾。这种写作方法的特点是从个别到一般，由特殊性到共性。3.表述某种观点的段落的主题句往往处于段落的中间。这样段落先以一句或几句为主题句的出现作铺垫，或是交代一个细节或论据。真 题回 放1.People who talk and sing to plants have no mental problems at all,according to an agricultural expert.“In fact,singing and tal

22、king to plants makes them grow better,”says Dr Braymar.The reason is quite simple.When we sing or talk to plants,we exhale(呼出)CO2 which plants need to survive(continue to live)andgrow better.Plants absorb(take in)CO2 through their pores(小孔)during the sunlight hours and produce oxygen which people to

23、 survive.Singing and talking have good effect on plants,however,only during the daytime.Singing or talking at bedtime will not help plants to grow better or grow faster.本段的首句是主题句，其后的句子或是解释说明“对植物说话或唱歌有益于植物”，或是为这一主题思想提供论据。本段的结尾句呼应主题句，在给予主题思想又一论据的同时，幽默地收尾。2.If you hadnt known them,you would have though

24、t Joe and Jim were quite alike.They were both tall and wore long and fair hair.They both walked with a steady stride(坚定的步伐).They both spoke in a deep voice that made them selves seem much older than they really were.Both of them wore dark clothes as a rule,and they liked light coloured ties.But that

25、 was all the likeness they had.In other things they were sharply different.Joe was considerate and helpful,and everyone liked him.Jim,however,was very selfish and often flared into terrible anger(勃然大怒)at little things that displeased him.Alike as Joe and Jim were on the surface,they were really very

26、 different in nature.这段文字从乔与吉姆两个人相像和不同的细节叙述，最后一句作了归纳总结：这两人表面相似，但实质极不相同。知识积累Useful wordsdynamic(动态的),variable(变量),aesthetics(美学),factual(事实的),adversary(对手),interpretative(解释的),converge(聚合),transplant(移植),myopia(近视)Useful phrasesa set of(一套),cope with(处理),to some extent(在一定程度上),stem from(根植于),cultural

27、 diversity(文化差异),far from(远非)Useful sentences1.Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace.2.To cope with this system,an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture.3.The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural en

28、vironment stem from the fact that one cannot learn cultureone has to live it.4.The internationally successful companies all share an important quality:patience.My favorite placeMy favorite place is _.The reason why I love it is that _.My favorite place is Maldives.The reason why I love it is that ev

29、erybody can be attracted by its fantastic views and terribly blue ocean.段落Key wordsTopic sentencesTitleCulturePart 1(Para 1)Culture,challenging,elements,international marketplaceCulture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace.Main idea篇章结构Part 2(Para 2-3)complicated

30、problems,dealingwith,cultural environment,onecannot learn,cultureThe most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn cultureCulture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace.Part 3(Para 4)fortune,international

31、 performance,patienceFortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that share an important quality:patience.Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace.This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given s

32、ociety is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables:language,religion,values and attitudes,manners and customs,aesthetics,technology,education,and social institutions.To cope with this system,an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture.To some extent,the f

33、actual knowledge can be learned;its interpretation comes only through experience.The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn cultureone has to live it.Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural d

34、iversity.One is that business is business the world around,following the model of Pepsi and McDonalds.In some cases,globalization is a fact of life;however,cultural differences are still far from converging.The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultur

35、es.Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant;the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection.The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.Fortune exa

36、mined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas.The internationally successful companies all share an important quality:patience.They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the mos

37、t basic business principles.These principles are to know your adversary,know your audience,and know your customer.1.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.All international managers can learn culture.B.Business diversity is not necessary.C.Views differ on how to treat culture in b

38、usiness world.Most people do not know foreign culture well.C 推断题。综合全文可知文化在商业中是一个很具挑战性的因素。不同的国家与地区可能会有不同的文化体系。在商业中，应该怎样对待不同的文化，商业界存在着不同的看法。2.According to the author,the model of Pepsi_.is in line with the theories of the school advocating the business the world around.is different from the model of M

39、cDonalds.shows the reverse of globalization.has converged cultural differences 细节题。由第二段倒数第二句可知答案。Pepsi采纳的是国际化的商业风格，这与那些主张国际化的派别的意见是相一致的。3.The two schools of thought_.both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures.both advocate that different policies be set up i

40、n different countries.admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world.Both and C 推断题。从第二段最后两句和第三段前面两句可推断出答案。4.This article is supposed to be most useful for those _.A.who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversityB.who have connections to more than one type of cultureC

41、.who want to travel abroadD.who want to run business on International ScaleD 主旨题。由文中的例子可以知道，作者主要关心的并不是研究多种文化形态，而是文化背景对商业运作的影响。所以D是正确答案。5.According to Fortune,successful international companies_.earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas.all have the quality of patience.will follow the oversea

42、s local cultures.adopt the policy of internationalization 细节题。由最后一段第二句可知答案。六、基础写作【写作内容】加拿大中学生John在互联网上登出启事(notice)想结识一位中国网友,以便学习和了解中国的语言、文化和风俗。假设你是张华，看到这则启事后，请用英文发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：你是怎样得知John的愿望的；你愿意成为他的网友；你打算如何帮助他学习中文；你愿意向他介绍中国的一些风俗习惯；你盼望他把他的QQ号码告诉你并且尽早互相成为好友。【写作要求】1.电子邮件必须包括以上五个方面的内容，按照发邮件的格式书写，可以适当增减

43、细节，使内容连贯，将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。2.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容。3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。4.电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出；【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear John,I read a notice on the Internet yesterday that you wanted to look for a Chinese friend on the Internet to help you learn the Chinese language,cultures and customs.Im very glad to be/becom

44、e your friends on the Internet but I dont know whether you would like to accept me.If Im able to become your friend on the Internet,Ill try my best to help you with Chinese in my spare time.Ill introduce some cultures and customs of China to you step by step.I expect that youll tell me your QQ numbe

45、r and make good friends soon.Yours,Zhang HuaSection.Section.词汇拓展词汇拓展polar bear 北极熊the Indian Ocean 印度洋glacier 冰川Canadian 加拿大的法国移民land settlement policy 移民政策abbreviation 简称Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Atlantic 大西洋coast line 海岸线regional planning 区域规划tellurian 地球上的，地球的continent 大陆，洲official language 官方语言regional

46、market 区域性市场Notre Dame de Paris,France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower,France 法国埃菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph,France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace,France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre,France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom,Koln,Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa,Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome,Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice,Italy 意大利威尼斯Parthenon,Greece 希腊帕提侬神庙Red Square in Moscow,Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London,England 英国伦敦大本钟Buckingham Palace,England 白金汉宫Hyde Park,England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge,England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey,England 威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo,Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海The Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Arctic Circle 北极圈