内蒙古巴彦淖尔市一中2013-2014学年高一下期中国际班英语试卷纯WORD版含解析.doc
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1、绝密启用前 考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择(题型注释)1 Is Jack on duty today? It_ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词表示推测:句意:-今天杰克值日吗?-不可能是他。明天该轮到他。Cant be用于否定推测“不可能是”,must表示推测的
2、时候,表示“肯定是”,wont不愿意,neednt不必,选C。考点:考查情态动词表示推测2The doctor will not permit him _ until his foot is better. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:医生直到他的脚好些了才会允许他走。这里使用permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事.用不定式做宾语补足语。所以选B。考点:考查不定式3 Id like to start my own business - that_ Id do if I had the mone
3、y. A. that B. what C. where D. whether【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我想创办自己的生意 这就是如果我有钱,我想做的事。由句意可看出,题干的空格处缺少引导表语从句的连接词,再看从句,明显缺少的是宾语(做的事),因此用what连接表语从句,只有B正确。考点: 考查表语从句的关系词的辨析。4When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. would B. mightC. shouldD. could【答案】A【解析】试题分析
4、:考查情态动词:句意:当我们小的时候,每天晚上我妈妈和我会呆在家里等着我妈妈。A. would会,过去常常,B. might可能,可以,C. should应该,D. could能够,选A。考点:考查情态动词5The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A. in need of B. in search ofC. with the help of D. in memory of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. in need of需要B. in search of搜寻C. with the help of 在帮助下 D.
5、 in memory of以纪念,句意:这个公司取名为盖茨大厅以纪念一个叫詹姆斯盖茨的人,故选D。考点:介词短语的辨析6Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. inC. forD. with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:路易斯因在医学研究的先进工作得到人们的钦佩。这里使用短语:Admire sb for sth “因某事钦佩某人”。所以用介词for.选C。考点:考查介词辨析题7To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay
6、on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一场激烈的比赛后,球员们躺在草地上恢复精力。force “做成某事而使用的力量, 还常指武力”; energy “能量; 能源; 精力”; power “动力、思维能力、权力等各种力量或能力”; health “健康”。由句意可知B项正确。考点:考查名词词义辨析8 The plant is dead. I _it more water.A. will give B. would have been C. must give D. should have give
7、n【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这棵植物死掉了。我本应该给它浇更多的水的。根据句意说明是对过去的情况进行说明的,使用“情态动词+have done”,would have done本会做某事,实际上却未作;should have done本应该做某事,实际上却未作;故D正确。考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气的用法9 She _have stopped her work halfway.A. ought to not B. ought not to C. not ought to D. does not ought to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她不应该中途停止工作。Ought to是“
8、应该”,否定形式是ought not to do,所以选B。考点:考查情态动词10 In order to finish the project , we need _ money .A . the large number of B. a large sum ofC.a great many D. a number of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:为了完成这个项目,我们需要大量的钱。A . the large number of的数量,其他三个词组都有“大量”的意思:B . a large sum of修饰不可数名词,C.a great many修饰可数名词复数, D. a numbe
9、r of修饰可数名词复数,这句话修饰的是money,所以选B。考点:考查词组11Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _.A.who he is B. who is he C. who is it D. who it is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:有人在按门铃,去看看是谁?因为是不知道的人,用代词it,而且因为是宾语从句,所以语序是陈述句语序,主语it在be动词前面,选D。考点:考查代词和宾语从句的语序12 I know he _ here ten years ago .A. is living B. lives C. lived D
10、. has lived【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我知道他十年前住在这里。因为是ten years ago发生的事情,用一般过去式,所以选C。考点:考查时态13 He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house.A. answer forB. leave forC. account for D. care for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他不能解释那个钱在他家被发现的事实。answer for对某事负责,因受罚;leave for动身去;account for对做出解释;care for关心,照顾。根据句意故选
11、C。考点:考查动词短语辨析。14 The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard.A. why B. that C. whether D. how【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查表语从句:句意:他成功的原因是他工作很努力。主语是the reason的时候,表语从句用that连接。选B。考点:考查表语从句15Do you mind my taking the books away ?_.A. Certainly , please do . B. No , go ahead. C. Yes , not at all . D. No, plea
12、se dont.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你介意我把这些书拿走吗?-不介意,拿吧。A.Certainly介意, please do行,你拿吧, C. Yes , not at all .介意,一点也不,D. No, please dont.不介意,请不要,都自相矛盾,故排除A;No, go ahead不介意,拿吧。根据句意故选B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。评卷人得分二、完形填空(题型注释)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire(百万富翁,but his beginnings wer
13、e very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a in a cotton mill (纱厂)but he was often 27 to work because of poor health. The family couldnt to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went . After leaving school at the age of ,Jack was what to do when Mr Walker, his old te
14、acher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own .It was just after the war F_aw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a in scrap metal(废弃金尾). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage (仓库).When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and plenty of money.Jack working hard. After one
15、 year he succeeded in the 100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had his first million, and he wanted to this achievement by doing something “ ”. With all his money it was to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959,“Baines Castle” was built in the of the Lancashire countryside.
16、 It was one of the finest buildings in the countiy.Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for 500 million, Jack still cant get used to the good life. He can be found drinking with the locals at the local pub (酒吧).“I remember being very as a child, but never as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never
17、forget where I came from and who I am ”16A. job B. work C. company D. house17A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager18A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford19A. wrong B. hungry C. ill D. bad20A. seeing B. wondering C. doubting D. preparing21A. school B. farm C. business D. store22A. problem B. purpose C. f
18、uture D. principle23A. spent B. borrowed C. wasted D. earned24A. enjoyed B. preferred C. promised D. hated25A. developing B. saving C. repaying D. paying26A. given B. made C. taken D. lost27A. remember B. honor C. celebrate D. recognize28A. fat B. simple C. bad D. great29A. impossible B. possible C.
19、 obvious D. basic30A. ground B. front C. spot D. heart31A. so B. and C. or D. but32A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping33A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom34A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well35A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. happy【答案】16A17C18D19B20B21C22C23D24A25C26B27C28D29B30D31D32C3
20、3A34B35C【解析】试题分析:本文介绍白手起家的百万富翁Jack Baines是如果创业怎样成功的,以及成功后是如何生活的。16考查名词:A. job工作B. work工作C. company公司D. house房间,填job或position。由后半句可知,父亲在当地的纱厂是有工作的。选 A17考查形容词:A. able能B. glad 高兴C. unable不能D. eager渴望,填unable。因体弱而经常“不能”上班。 选C18考查动词:A. offer 提供B. like喜欢C. expect 期望D. afford提供,填afford。由前后句意义和前后搭配不难推知。选 D1
21、9考查形容词:A. wrong错误B. hungry饥饿C. ill生病D. bad坏,填hungry。家里穷,孩子们自然要经常“挨饿”。 选B20考查动词:A. seeing看见B. wondering想知道,不知道C. doubting怀疑D. preparing准备填wondering。在得到老师资助前不知该干“什么”。选B21考查名词:A. school学习B. farm农场C. business生意D. store商店,填business。由下文可知,他用这100英镑做起了“生意”。 选C22考查名词:A. problem问题B. purpose目的C. future将来D. pri
22、nciple原则,在原材料不足的情况,他看见废弃金属的未来。选C23考查动词:A. spent 度过B. borrowed借C. wasted浪费D. earned挣得,填earned或got。卖掉金属切屑,便“挣”了许多钱。 选D24考查动词:A. enjoyed享受B. preferred更喜欢C. promised答应D. hated憎恨,他享受努力工作。选A25考查动词:A. developing发展B. saving节省C. repaying偿还D. paying付钱,一年后,他成功的还款100英镑。选C26考查动词:A. given给 B. made使得C. taken拿,带走D.
23、 lost失去,这是他挣的第一个1百万。Make money挣钱,选B27考查动词:A. remember 记得B. honor荣誉C. celebrate庆祝D. recognize认识,他想庆祝自己的成功。选C28考查形容词:A. fat 胖的B. simple简单的,C. bad坏的,D. great伟大的,从后面的句子:With all his money it was 29 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. 以其家族的姓来命名的城堡式建筑,可知是个伟大的事情,选D29考查形容词:A. impossible不可
24、能B. possible可能C. obvious显然的D. basic基本的,用他的钱,他可能为自己和父母建成一个家。选B30考查名词:A. ground地面B. front 前面C. spot 场所D. heart心,“Baines Castle” 是建在Lancashire乡村的中心。选D31考查连词:A. so因此B. and而且C. or或者D. but但是,前后意义形成转折。选D32考查动词:A. using使用B. sparing腾出C. living生活 D. keeping保持,他还是不习惯过好日子。选C33考查副词:A. often 经常B. never 从不C. somet
25、imes有时D. seldom很少,人们可以经常看见他和当地人在酒吧喝酒。选A34考查形容词:A. rich富有的B. poor穷的C. healthy 健康的D. well好的,孩提时代是贫穷的。 选B35考查形容词:A. proud骄傲的B. satisfied满意的C. unhappy不高兴的D. happy快乐的,但从来都很快乐。Never unhappy双重否定表示肯定。选 C考点:考查故事类短文评卷人得分三、阅读理解(题型注释)People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is tha
26、t they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill(减肥药), because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only
27、 needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔)each day. Low-calorie Diets Do Not Work The reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢)will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust(调整)itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reas
28、on why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.Low-fat Diets Do Not Work Many people in todays society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside
29、 the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low fat lifestyle. Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, s
30、uch as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.36What is the main reason why people are overweight?A. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.B. They eat food with lots of calories.C. They dont take any weight lo
31、ss pills. D. They burn many calories every day.37The article is written in order to _.A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat foodB. tell readers how to lose weightC. tell readers about an important scientific discoveryD. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy 38To realize the aim of y
32、our weight loss plan, you should _.a. do exercise every dayb. eat meals at the right timec. eat fruits and vegetablesd. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, d B. a, b, d, e C. a, c, d, e D. a, b, c, e【答案】36A37B38D【解析】试题分析:文章介绍人们为什么肥胖,为什么不能减肥,减肥的方法。36细节题:从第一段的内容the
33、 most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day.可知人们发胖的原因是在不适当的时间吃了不适当的食物,选A。37主旨题:从文章的内容和最后一段的句子:If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.可知这篇文章是讲怎么减肥。选B。38细节题:根据文章的第二个小标题:Low-fat D
34、iets Do Not Work可知减肥吃低脂肪的食物没有用,也不应该吃甜食的,排除含有d的选项,选D。考点:考查健康类短文Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to mak
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
