2020届高考英语二轮新基础语法突破学案1：专题10 定语从句 WORD版含答案.doc

1、.单句语法填空1(2019年广东七校联合体联考)This woman has set a good example to her son, _ is a really lucky guy.2(2019年安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Over the years, I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，_way of talking about people inspired me.3(2019年河南、河北七所名校

2、联考)The shelter, _is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkoks night market，has become an attraction itself.4(2019年湖南岳阳一中检测)The old man turned his business over to his younger son, _made his elder son discouraged.5(2019年安徽安庆一中模拟)I will never forget such a beautiful village _I spe

3、nt my childhood with my grandparents.6(2019年吉林省实验中学模拟)There they met people from other parts of the country, _had also volunteered to help.7(2019年浙江台州书生中学月考)Bob is in a hopeless situation，_we will keep a very close eye on.8(2019年浙江平阳二中期中)Take an active part in the activities you enjoy _ you can make

4、 many friends.9(2019年江苏泰州一中模拟)Those who can achieve high grades in class tend to be weak in handling some practical problems，_is often the case.10Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, _ might not be served until 8 oclock at night.答案与解析1who考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限

5、制性定语从句，先行词为her son，故用who作从句的主语。2whose考查定语从句。whose引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词为Joan and Bernice，表示二人的方法。3which考查定语从句。先行词是The shelter，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用which。4which句意：那位老人把生意交给了小儿子，这使他的大儿子很沮丧。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面一整句话的内容，并在从句中作主语，故填which。5where句意：我永远不会忘记那个如此美丽的村庄，在那里我和祖父母一起度过我的童年。设空处引导定语从句，先行词是village，且在

6、从句中作地点状语，因此用where引导，相当于in which。6who句意：在那里他们遇到了从这个国家其他地方来的人，他们也是自愿来帮忙的。分析句子结构可知，设空处应是非限制性定语从句的引导词，先行词是people，从句缺少主语，故填关系代词who。7which句意：鲍勃现在正处于绝望的境地，我们将持续密切关注。此处是非限制性定语从句的引导词，先行词是situation，从句中介词on后面缺少宾语，故填which。8where/and句意：积极参加你喜欢的活动，在这些活动中你能交到很多朋友。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是activities，在句中作地点状语，故用关系副词wh

7、ere引导。也可填and，构成“祈使句and陈述句”结构。9as句意：那些能在课堂上取得高分的人往往不擅长解决实际问题，这是常有的事情。as is often the case意为“这是常有的事情”，为固定用法。10whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代tea。.单句改错1Altogether I had five roommates，two of which arrived later. _2One day，Margaret told me her grandma was coming and her parents would want my basement ro

8、om back，what didnt surprise me._3There are three people in my family and Im the only child, who is very common in Chinese families._4Most importantly，living with your friends will improve your team spirit, that will be beneficial to your future career._5All the neighbors admire this family，which the

9、 children and parents build up a friendly relationship._6I dont like the way in which he often uses to speak to me._7It was reported in the paper，people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to help the flooded area in Taiwan Island. _8The owner wanted to charge $5，000 for his car，what I managed to lower to $3，500._9Papercutting is something which he learned to do from an early age._10He still lives in the cottage which window faces the sea._ 答案1whichwhom2.whatwhich3.whowhich4thatwhich5.whichwhere6.in去掉7ItAs8.whatwhich9.whichthat10whichwhose