外研版高三英语一轮总复习阅读理解专项攻略二课件.ppt

1、2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）欢迎来到英语课堂2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）推理判断题不但要求学生要理解具体事实细节，也要理解抽象的含义；既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深层含义，包括作者的态度、观点、意图等，领悟作者的言外之意(即我们所说的 read between lines)；既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系，又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理。即综合概括、推导结论、推理判断。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。判断题考查学生在理解文章的

2、基础上，对不同观点进行评价和判断的能力。推理题考查学生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隐含信息的能力。2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）Im a single mom looking for a job.One morning I had grabbed my favorite spot at a local Starbucks and was going through the newspaper when I noticed a man in ragged clothing looking really unkempt(不整洁的)I felt l

3、ed to speak to this man and so I did.I learned that he was homeless and just wandered from place to place.Starbucks was nice enough to allow him to come in from the cold or the heat depending on the day.I also learned that he used to be an architect，but as we spoke I saw more and more that he wasnt

4、at the fullest of mental capabilities，which made me even more upset that he didnt have a place to go.2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）I sat with this man for a very long time in Starbucks calling different clinics，hospitals，shelters，police departments.He even gave me a beat up business card of a gentleman saying

5、 that was his sons phone number.Itwas an outofstate number，but I called anyway but was not able to reach him.Unfortunately，all the places I called were unable to take him.I asked him if he was hungry and he said yes，so I went down the street to a deli and ordered a sandwich and drink.When I got back

6、，my new found buddy became angry for a reason I was not aware of or maybe it was some sort of mental disturbance.All I could do was set the sandwich down and told him that Ill leave it there for him if he wanted it and I left.I walked around town for a couple minutes and then headed back to see if h

7、e was still there.A man who was sitting in Starbucks most of the time I was there came out and told me that the man ate the sandwich and that he was touched that I had sat with him like I did.It seems to me that no matter if something go awry on the surface，there is always something beautiful at a d

8、eeper level.2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）1The author of the passage _.Awas out of workBhas a big familyClooks really unkempt Dwas a homeless person2The author stayed with the man for a very long time to _.Afind him a place to goBwait for his sons numberCorder him something to eatDprevent him from being hurt2

9、014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）3The man became angry because _.Ahe cant reach his son for longBhe must have some mental diseaseChe was hungry so muchDhe didnt want the author to leave4From the passage，we can learn that the author is _.Acruel BlovelyCkind Dcool2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在寻找工作的路上遇

10、到了一个无家可归的老人。出于好心作者想给他找到一个去处，然而遇到了一些意想不到的事情。1A细节理解题。根据文中第一段Im a single mom looking for a job可判断作者是没有工作的，因此选A。2A细节理解题。根据文中第三段I sat with this man for a very long time in Starbucks calling different clinics，hospitals，shelters，police departments可判断作者是为了给老人找个去处。3.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段he wasnt at the fullest of

11、mental capabilities以及倒数第二段maybe it was some sort of mental disturbance可判断。2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）4C推理判断题。根据文章中作者为一个素昧平生的人找去处以及为他买东西吃的事情可判断作者是一个心地善良的人。【难句分析】原文A man who was sitting in Starbucks most of the time I was there came out and told me that the man ate the sandwich and that he was touched that I had sat with him like I did.译文在我和老人待着的时候 一个坐在Starbucks里的人告诉我那个老人吃了面包并告诉我他为我所做的而感动。分析本句中who was sitting in Starbucks most of the time为定语从句，先行词为man；同时定语从句I was there的先行词为the time。2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）本小节结束请按ESC键返回2014 新课标高考总复习 英语（WY）