六年级下册英语试题开学测外研社（含答案).doc

1、六年级开学测试卷满分：100分班级： 姓名： 学号： 分数： 一、【题文】看图选单词（14分）（）1.A. dictionaryB.newspaper（）2. A.horse B. dragon（）3.A.office B. room（）4.A. actor B. dancer（）5.A. telephone B. airport（）6.A.taxiB. radio（）7. A. bed B.chair【答案】1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A【解析】1.A. dictionary字典B.newspaper报纸2. A.horse马 B. dragon龙3.A.office

2、办公室 B. room屋子4.A. actor 男演员 B. dancer舞蹈演员 5.A. telephone电话 B. airport飞机场6.A.taxi出租车B. radio收音机 7. A. bed床B.chair椅子【难度】容易【结束】二、【题文】将动词与它的过去式连起来（6分）go wasis were are told eat wentlaugh atetell laughed【答案】go wasis were are told eat wentlaugh atetell laughed【解析】go wentis was are wereeat atelaugh laughed

3、tell told【难度】容易【结束】三、【题文】找出不同类的单词。（10分）( )1.A.cap B. hard C. hat( )2.A.monkey B. walk C. tiger( )3.A.taught B. swam C. fish( )4.A.glass B. talk C. bottle( )5.A.cake B. noodles C. wear【答案】BBCBC【解析】1. A和C都是名词，B是形容词，所以选B。2. A和C都是名词。B是动词，所以选B。3. A和B都是动词过去式。C是名词，所以选C。4. A和C都是名词。B是动词，所以选B。5. A和B都是指食物，C是动词

4、，所以选C。【难度】较易【结束】四、【题文】用is或are填空。（10分）There _ three cups of coffee on the table.There _ many monkeys in the mountain*There _ nothing in the bag.There _ some pencils in the pencil box.There _ a teacher and many students in our classroom.【答案】are；are；is；are；is【解析】本题考查的是There be 句型。需要根据be后的名词得出答案。three c

5、ups of coffee意思是三杯咖啡，为复数名词，因此，答案为：are。many monkeys意思是许多猴子，为复数名词，因此，答案为：are。nothing意思是没有东西，为不定代词，因此，答案为：is。some pencils意思是一些铅笔，为复数名词，因此，答案为：are。a teacher意思是一名老师，为单数名词，因此，答案为：is。【难度】一般【结束】五、【题文】连词成句。（15分）1. Sam hamburgers six ate ( . )_2. she did television a not have ( . )_3. lived a she in small hou

6、se ( . )_4. can find where books you about history ( ? )_5. have he for dinner did what ( ? )_【答案】1.Sam ate six hamburgers.2. She did not have a television.3. She lived in a small house.4. Where can you find books about history?5. What did she have for dinner?【解析】1.根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是“萨姆吃了六个汉堡”翻译成英语是：S

7、am ate six hamburgers.2. 根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“她没有电视”翻译成英语是：She did not have a television.3. 根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是“她住在一所小房子里”翻译成英语是：She lived in a small house.4.根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“你在哪里可以找到关于历史的书?”翻译成英语是：Where can you find books about history?5. 根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“她晚饭吃了什么?”翻译成英语是：What did she have for dinner?【难度】一般【结

8、束】六、【题文】按要求改写句子。（15分）1. There were some buses. (改为否定句)_2. He learnt Chinese. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_3. She had fish and chips for lunch.( 对划线部分提问)_4. What did you have for dinner? (英译汉)_5.它对她来说太小了.(汉译英)_【答案】1. There werent any buses.2. Did he learn Chinese? No, he didnt.3. What did she have for lunch?4. 你晚

9、饭吃了什么?5. Its too small for her.【解析】1. 变否定句直接在后面加not, 同时还要把some 换成any , any 用在否定句和疑问句中。2. 需要助动词帮忙,原句是一般过去时,所以用did, 把 did 提前,后面动词变回原形。3. 什么用what, What did she have for lunch?4. 晚饭是dinner。5. 太，用 too 表示。太大就是 too big。【难度】一般【结束】七、【题文】请根据短文判断对错，对“T”，错“F”。（15分）Chen Jies aunt lives in Hangzhou. Chen Jie went

10、 there with her parents last week. She went there by train. It was a long trip. She slept on the train. The next morning, she arrived at Hangzhou. Her aunt went to the train station to meet them.Chen Jie played with her cousin. She ate good food. The next day, she visited the West Lake. It was very

11、beautiful. She took many photos. She climbed a mountain, too. She stayed in Hangzhou for five days. She came back to Weihai yesterday.( ) 1.Chen Jies aunt lives in Hangzhou.( ) 2. Chen Jies family went to Hangzhou by plane.( ) 3.Chen Jie visited the West Lake the next day.( ) 4. Chen Jie took many p

12、hotos there.( ) 5. Chen Jie stayed in Weihai for five days.【答案】1. T 2. F 3.T 4. T 5. F【解析】1.从文章第一句话：Chen Jies aunt lives in Hangzhou.可以看出第1题是正确的，所以应该写T。2.从文章第三句话She went there by train.可以看出陈杰是坐火车去的，而不是坐飞机去的，所以这里应该写F。3.从文章第二段第三句The next day, she visited the West Lake.可以看出这句描述正确，所以这里应该填T。4.从文章倒数第四句话：S

13、he took many photos.可以知道陈杰在那里照了很多相片是正确的，所以这里应该填T。5.从倒数第二句话She stayed in Hangzhou for five days.可以看出他们这五天在杭州而不是威海，所以这里应该填F。【难度】较难【结束】八、【题文】阅读，选择。（15分） Its Monday morning. We are going to leave for Beijing on the train.First we go to the train station to buy tickets. Its forty yuan for a ticket form S

14、hijiazhuang to Beijing. I need four tickets. Its 10:00 now. The train leaves at 12:15 and arrives in Beijing at 3:00 in the afternoon .Im very excited .so I run，jump and sing!（1）Where do we buy tickets？A. Beijing. B. Shijiazhuang. C. The train station（2）How much for a ticket？A.14 yuan B. 40 yuan C.3

15、0 yuan（3）How many tickets do they need ?A. Four B. Forty C. 10：00（4）When does the train leave?A. 10：00 B.12:15 C. 3:00（5）Am I very excited?A. Yes B. No. C. I dont know【答案】C.B.A.B.A【解析】（1）根据短文原句First we go to the train station to buy tickets.可知选C。（2）根据短文原句Its forty yuan for a ticket form Shijiazhuang

16、 to Beijing. 可知选B。这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗?（3）根据短文原句I need four tickets. 可知选A。（4）根据短文原句The train leaves at 12:15 and arrives in Beijing at 3:00

17、in the afternoon可知选B。（5）根据短文原句Im very excited . 可知选A。唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。【难度】困难【结束】