2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 2 SECTION Ⅳ　LISTENING AND TALKING & READING FOR WRITING WORD版含解析.docx

1、SectionListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting课后训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.As a means of t,the high-speed rail is developing fast in China.答案: transport2.Go h is a good way to relax ourselves.答案: hiking3.Many s died for their country during the war.答案: soldiers4.More young people are paying by e-pay or by

2、c card.答案: credit5.I want to know more about the plan,so please tell me about it in d.答案: detail6.To save money,they often travel e class.答案: economy二、完成句子1.她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。She requested that the door to her room .答案: should be left open2.关于那个话题,他没有详细说明。He didnt on that subject.答案: go into details3.他

3、们已经在首都机场办了登机手续,准备飞往重庆。They had at the capital airport for a flight to Chongqing.答案: checked in4.36个人组成了这个俱乐部。Thirty-six members .答案: make up the club5.她拒绝就那个事件发表看法。She refused .答案: to make comments on the incident三、单句语法填空1.The story of the Terracotta Army is almost (amaze).答案: amazing2.Mo Yan is kno

4、wn a writer.答案: as3.Tomorrow is Saturday.I (take) my son to the zoo.答案: am taking/will take4.“I cant believe it” also means “it is (believe)”.答案: unbelievable5.His (prefer) time is on Friday instead of on Sunday.答案: preferred四、完形填空During the month I spent studying in England last summer,one day stoo

5、d out.I was only 16 and I was loose on the streets of London.The freedom was wonderful,1 for someone who had lived in a small town all her life,the city represented a world of 2.This was not my first 3 to London.A year earlier I had been there with my mother,trying to 4 all the major sightseeing att

6、ractions in merely three days.That trip was 5 but wonderful,but this time I was grateful to be able to simply enjoy the 6 and culture.My friend and I discussed where we should go,and decided to go 7.This led us to Covent Garden,home of the giant Doc Martens store and trendy cafes.The market area is

7、one of my favourite places in London.Its a great place to 8:You can find everything from the latest fashions to souvenirs that can 9 be found in England.The street 10,from classical musicians to magicians,were fully 11.Many tourists gathered to 12 them.I did not linger(逗留) because I was 13 just to f

8、eel the activity in the street rather than become a 14 of it.As the sun set,we headed to the River Thames.The river itself is 15 special to look at;the 16 often appears muddy,and no one would like to swim in it.But the view makes the visit 17.From there,you can see it all:the Tower of London,the Hou

9、ses of Parliament,St.Pauls Cathedral and the Tate Modern Museum.As I stood on the bridge taking in my 18,I realised what an incredibly rich history the city had.Over the next hundred years,the city may change as older buildings will probably 19 bigger structures,but certain elements will 20.1.A.alth

10、oughB.becauseC.unlessD.while答案: B解析: 因为来自一个小城市,所以才觉得到国际大都市是那么的令人激动。because“因为”,符合语境。although“尽管,虽然”;unless“除非”;while“然而,却”。2.A.excitementB.wealthC.developmentD.challenge答案: A解析: 解析见上一题。excitement“激动”,符合语境。wealth“富裕”;development“发展,开发”;challenge“挑战”。3.A.accessB.visitC.reactionD.introduction答案: B解析: 根

11、据后面的内容“一年前我和母亲来过”可知作者不是第一次来伦敦。visit“访问,参观”,符合语境。access“人口;接近,进入”;reaction“反应”;introduction“介绍,引言”。4.A.passB.knowC.coverD.hear答案: C解析: 一年前,作者和母亲来过这里,那时只想在三天内游览所有主要的观光景点。要参观完所有的景点,也就是包括所有的景点。cover“覆盖,涉及,包括”,符合语境。pass“及格,通过”;know“知道”;hear“听到”。5.A.boringB.tiringC.relaxingD.important答案: B解析: 根据前面的内容可知作者在

12、三天内浏览那么多的地方一定是很累的。tiring“累人的,令人疲倦的”,符合语境。boring“无聊的,无趣的,令人厌烦的”;relaxing“令人放松的,轻松的”;important“重要的”。6.A.foodB.educationC.atmosphereD.economy答案: C解析: 但这次作者只是享受一下这里的气氛和文化。atmosphere“气氛,氛围”,符合语境。food“食物”;education“教育”;economy“经济”。7.A.cyclingB.eatingC.climbingD.shopping答案: D解析: 根据后面的关键词store可知此处指作者和朋友决定去购

13、物。shopping“购物”,符合语境。cycling“骑车”;eating“饮食”;climbing“登山运动”。8.A.restB.exploreC.exerciseD.develop答案: B解析: 根据下文中提到的最新的时尚事物及纪念品等,可知这是个探索的好地方。explore“探险,探索”,符合语境。rest“休息”;exercise“锻炼,练习”;develop“开发,发展”。9.A.evenB.nearlyC.almostD.only答案: D解析: 只有在英国才能找到的纪念品。only“只,仅仅”,符合语境。even“甚至”;nearly“几乎,差不多”;almost“几乎”。

14、10.A.policeB.judgesC.performersD.dealers答案: C解析: 根据空后的古典音乐家、魔术师可知他们是街头表演者。performer“表演者”,符合语境。police“警察”;judge“法官”;dealer“商家”。11.A.courageousB.appealingC.noisyD.proud答案: B解析: 根据后面的内容“许多游客聚集来观看他们的表演”可知这些艺人的表演都很吸引人。appealing“吸引人的,令人心动的”,符合语境。courageous“勇敢的,无畏的”;noisy“嘈杂的,吵吵闹闹的”;proud“自豪的”。12.A.assistB

15、.questionC.watchD.protect答案: C解析: 街头艺人的表演很吸引人,因此很多游客驻足观看。watch“观看”,符合语境。assist“帮助”;question“质问”;protect“保护”。13.A.satisfiedB.anxiousC.unwillingD.puzzled答案: A解析: 作者只是满足于感受这一切而不是参与这些活动。satisfied“感到满意的”,符合语境。anxious“焦急的”;unwilling“不愿意的”;puzzled“感到困惑的”。14.A.guestB.groupC.partD.tourist答案: C解析: 解析见上一题。beco

16、meapartof“成为的一部分”,符合语境。guest“客人”;group“组,团体”;part“部分,作用,角色”;tourist“旅行者,观光客”。15.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything答案: B解析: 这条河本身并没有什么特别之处,河里的水常常显得浑浊而且没有人在河里游泳。nothing“没有什么”,符合语境。something“某些东西”;everything“一切”;anything“任何东西”。16.A.landB.waterC.lakeD.sea答案: B解析: 解析见上一题。water“水”,符合语境。land“土地”;la

17、ke“湖”;sea“海洋”。17.A.practicalB.worthwhileC.awfulD.disappointing答案: B解析: 下文提到从这儿可以看见好多的景点,可知到泰晤士河游览是值得的。worthwhile“值得做的,值得花时间的”,符合语境。practical“实践的,实际的”;awful“糟糕的,可怕的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。18.A.findingsB.feelingsC.surroundingsD.conditions答案: C解析: 作者站在桥上欣赏周围的环境。surroundings“周围的事物或环境”,符合语境。findings“发现”;f

18、eelings“感情,情绪,心情”;conditions“条件”。19.A.catch up withB.make use ofC.take the place ofD.give way to答案: D解析: 在未来的一百年里,城市可能会发生变化,因为旧建筑可能会让位给更大的建筑,但是总有一些元素将会保留下来。givewayto“让步,让位给”,符合语境。catchupwith“跟上”;makeuseof“利用”;taketheplaceof“代替”。20.A.appearB.existC.remainD.burst答案: C解析:解析见上一题。remain“留下,剩下,保持”,符合语境。ap

19、pear“出现”;exist“存在,生存”;burst“爆裂,炸破”。五、语篇填空On a hot summer day I was travelling down the highway to Los Angeles.During my travel another driver suddenly started merging(并入) into my lane(车道).My car 1.(force) onto the shoulder of the road.Being a professional driver,I managed to drive my car back onto t

20、he highway without 2. accident.I wasnt very happy with the person for 3.(cut) me off.It certainly could not be a friendly act.The car speeded away after cutting me off 4. soon was out of sight.After a while,I found the same driver on the side of the road.He was an old gentleman who was walking along

21、 the side of the road on this hot day.With no call box in sight and the 5.(near) services being at least twenty miles away,I decided to stop and see 6. the problem was.The mans car had a flat tire and 7. he had another tire,he had no instrument.I decided to help him 8.(change) his tire and allowed h

22、im to sit in my air-conditioned car while I changed his tire.Fifteen minutes later,I was hot,sweaty and dirty, but I did feel 9.(well).An act of 10.(kind) can really make a big difference,especially to someone who had earlier run me off the road.答案: 1.was forced2.an3.cutting4.and5.nearest6.what7.alt

23、hough/though8.change/to change9.good10.kindness六、短文改错Dear John,How time flies!Its two weeks after the beginning of our winter vacation.What are you getting along recently?Ive been staying with my uncle.I find interesting to live in the countryside.However,I felt a bit lonely,because I have no friend

24、s to play with but my seven-years-old cousin.My uncle has permitted me to invite you here.Otherwise,I send the email to you and hope you shall come here.Please write to me as quickly as you make up your mind.If you want to come here,and you can take the bus from the sixth station.It will spend you about an hour to get here.Yours,Lily答案:Dear John,How time flies!Its two weeks