2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅰ　LISTENING AND SPEAKING WORD版含解析.docx

1、SectionListeningandSpeaking课后训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Before taking part in the marathon,all the players will have a f test.答案: fitness2.The 1,500 metres is the fourth e of the afternoon.答案: event3.She is one of the h on the CCTV.答案: hostesses4.Zhang Chenglong performed g in the Asian Games.答案: gymnast

2、ics5.By the end of the match,the s was pouring off him.答案: sweat6.The research project continued t 400 students aged 16.答案: tracking二、单句改错1.Why not watching the boxing match?_答案: watchingwatch2.I believe youll get used to live in the new city._答案: liveliving3.He has never been to London,hasnt he?_答案

3、: hasnthas4.Its actual a wonderful game._答案: actualactually5.This is your first time here,isnt this?_答案: thisit三、句型转换1.Would you like to come with us?Would you like to ?答案: come along2.Why dont you join us this Saturday afternoon?join us this Saturday afternoon?答案: Why not3.The Youth Ski Race had be

4、en held in December in Zhangjiakou.Zhangjiakou the Youth Ski Race in December.答案: had host4.I advise you to work out at a gym.I your out at a gym.答案: recommend;working四、阅读理解Sports are all about change.A team gets better.A kid practises more and swims a personal best or learns a new move on the baske

5、tball court.Thirteen years ago,two things happened that got me thinking about changein sports and in life.One of them is tennis champion Andre Agassi,who retired in 2006.Agassi was a terrific player who won 60 titles,including eight major championships.But his greatest achievement might have been ho

6、w much he changed during his career.When he was young,Agassi was a show-off who seemed to care only about himself.He didnt train very hard,but he won matches because of his tremendous(极大的) talent.Eventually,though,injuries and his bad attitude caught up with him.He fell from No.1 in the world rankin

7、gs to No.141.So Agassi changed.He trained harder and became a world-class player again.More importantly,he changed as a person.He was nicer to fans and opponents(对手).He stopped thinking just about himself and started thinking about others.Through his Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation,he raised more

8、 than $60 million to help disadvantaged kids around his hometown of Las Vegas,Nevada.He even started a school,Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy,for at-risk kids.At the start of a new year,lots of people promise themselves they will change.They might vow to get in good physical shape,do better

9、 in school or be nicer to others.Changes such as those can be difficult.But they do happen.Just remember Andre Agassi.It wasnt easy,but he changed,and changed for the better.1.According to the writer,which of the following may be the greatest achievement for Agassi?A.He once ranked No.1 in the world

10、 rankings.B.He won 60 titles.C.He changed much during his career.D.He won 8 major championships.答案: C解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.”可知,Agassi最大的成就是他在职业生涯中改变了自己。2.What does the underlined word “vow” probably mean?A

11、.Promise.B.Agree.C.Wish.D.Prove.答案: A解析: 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.(在新的一年开始的时候,很多人许诺要改变)”和“Theymightvowtogetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.(这是他们具体许诺改变的事情)”可知vow的意思是“许诺”。3.What do you know about Andre Agassi Charitable Foun

12、dation?A.It is intended to help at-risk kids.B.It is a charity school set up by Agassi.C.Some disadvantaged kids can get help from it.D.Agassi runs it with his prize money.答案: C解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishomet

13、ownofLasVegas”可知AndreAgassiCharitableFoundation可以让一些残疾孩子得到帮助。4.What might be talked about in the paragraphs following this passage?A.What achievements Agassi has made after he changed for the better.B.How we can change for the better.C.Another thing happened in life that got the writer thinking abou

14、t change.D.Some assessments(评价) about Agassi from different people.答案: C解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的句子“Thirteenyearsago,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchangeinsportsandinlife.”可知作者要介绍两件改变人生的事,但是文章里面才提到一件,因此接下来作者会继续讲另外一件让他思考改变的事情。五、七选五阅读理解FoureasywaystocutdownyoursugarintakeIf youve unclearly but certain

15、ly “known” that the cause of fatness in the United States is fat,youre not alone.1.Researchers found that sugar is the real cause and is the driving force behind diabetes and fatness.Here are four easy ways to cut down today.2.Sweetened drinks account for(占) about 47 percent of added sugar in the Am

16、erican diet,and they are nutrient(营养物)-free calorie-delivery carriers.A 16-ounce bottle of Coke contains 52 grams of sugar,more than your entire daily limit.If you drink soda for the caffeine,turn to tea or coffee.Watchyourbreakfast.3.Flavoured yogurts,for example,are loaded with sugar,and fruit jui

17、ces are an easy way to drink tons of sugar without realising.For your morning meal,try to eat more grain-based foods with low or little sugar,like Cheerios and homemade granola.Checkthesauces.As with breakfast foods,food producers put more sugar into sauces and ingredients than youd guessfor example

18、,two of the four biggest ingredients in Heinz Ketchup are sweeteners.4.And watch out for sugar by another name,like high fructose corn syrup.Tryadietreset.If you try to stop taking in sugar for a month,you will find that the amount of sugar youve unknowingly eaten is truly shocking.5:The next time y

19、oure making a big shopping trip at the grocery store,stop to read the ingredients label of every single thing you buy.Watch out for keywords that are used to cover up sugar and watch how much sugar youve been eating without even realising it.A.Stop drinking sodaB.Add sugar to your foodsC.You are,how

20、ever,wrongD.If a full month sounds difficult,try thisE.The best way to control your sugar is to cook by yourselfF.So read the labels on sauces and see how high sugar is listedG.Sugar is secretly put into many breakfast foods that are marketed as “healthy”答案: 15 CAGFD六、语篇填空A new study shows many peop

21、le work through their lunch hour.This is unhealthy.People get sick and then take time off work.The study 1.(be) from a health group in the UK.Researchers interviewed over 2,000 people about 2. they do at lunch.Twenty percent said they took no lunch break.They worked through their lunch hour.Half of

22、the people said they 3.(eat) their lunch at their desk.They went online,answered emails or went on Facebook.One in five people went outside for lunch 4.(go) shopping or get some air.Just three percent of workers went to the gym.The health group told companies that all staff should take 5. regular lu

23、nch break.Workers need much more exercise at work so they will not get ill.A spokeswoman said:“Full-time workers spend a lot of their week at work or 6.(travel) to and from it.Finding ways to build in time to do at least 30 minutes of physical activity,five 7.(time) a week,can be a challenge.”She 8.(warn) that employees get sick because they do not take breaks,so companies lose money.She said we needed to find answers 9. the problem of inactivity.We should take 10.(responsible) for our own health.答案: 1.is2.what3.ate4.to go5.a6.travelling7.times8.warned9.to10.responsibility