2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期末质量检测1.docx

1、高二英语上学期期末质量检测英 语 试 卷命题人： 戚忠辉 审校人： 岳营试卷说明：试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题，试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟.所有答案一律答在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。第I卷 （选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。1. He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ control of him. A. the; / B. /; th

2、e C. the; the D. /; /2. He managed to finish the work in time _ his lack of experience. A. in spite B. although C. though D. despite3. Adam and Max hardly knew what to talk about: they had so little _. A. in public B. in return C. in common D. in reality4. The reason _ he missed school this morning

3、was _ he had to look after his sick mother.A. why; that B. because; why C. that; because D. which; that5. Had Tom studied harder, he _ the exam. A. must have got through B. would have got through C. would get through D. could get through6. It was really a _ experience. Afterwards, everybody was very

4、 _. A. terrifying; shocking B. terrified; shocking C. terrifying; shocked D. terrified; shocked7. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she _ too long. A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read8. After class I took my classmates schoolbag by mistake, for it _ mine. A. is

5、the same B. is similar to C. has connection with D. is resembled to9. Have you ever crossed the road to avoid_ someone you recognize? A. talking to B. to talk C. to talk to D. talking10.-Will you w w w.ks 5u.co mgo skiing with me this winter vocation? - _. A. It all depend B. It depends C. It is all

6、 depended D. It is all depending11. If you make every effort, your dream will _, and this _ all the people. A. be come true; is true to B. come true; is true of C. realize; is true for D. be realized; is true to12. There was plenty of time. He _. A. mustnt have hurried B. couldnt have hurried C. mus

7、t not hurry D. neednt have hurried13. _, there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day. A. In average B. At average C. On average D. For average14. He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left. A. to have found B. finding C. found D. to find15. The white church _ the Yuan Dynasty. A

8、. dates back B. dates back to C. dates from D. B or C第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Last summer, I traveled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I 16 my va

9、cation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.I will 17 forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The 18 in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, 19 it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.Soon, we were all 20 and so

10、me of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing 21 here. We came to see the scenery, 22 the pouring rain!” However, the guide 23_ , “Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey?”So we carried on up the mountain and, 24 we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was

11、 smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (独特的).Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was 25 and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, 26 and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of m

12、ountains, as if they were 27 floating sparsely (稀疏地) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said 28 , “You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”It is 29 . While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.

13、You will never see the sun 30 you dont try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery 31 the clouds. I think this is also true in 32 .As the song says: “You wont see the rainbow unless yo

14、u have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the 33 , whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the 34 from the top of Taibai Mount and the 35 which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.16. A. spentB. killedC. hadD. enjoyed17. A. everB. neverC. cert

15、ainlyD. perhaps18. A. weatherB. cloudC. skyD. scenery19. A. soB. whileC. butD. instead20. A. tiredB. hungryC. angryD. wet21. A. necessaryB. funC. importantD. instructive22. A. notB. noC. neverD. hardly23. A. suggestedB. orderedC. insistedD. advised24. A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. then25. A. darkB. gre

16、enC. blackD. blue26. A. jumpingB. droppingC. goingD. rising27. A. islandsB. fishC. animalsD. hills28. A. excitedB. proudlyC. angrilyD. happily29. A. falseB. a lieC. a guessD. true30. A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. while31. A. overB. onC. aboveD. under32. A. studyB. lifeC. real worldD. rest33. A. pastB. pre

17、sentC. futureD. life34. A. weatherB. changeC. viewD. time35. A. sentenceB. phraseC. speechD. word第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIn China hes known as “the Flying Fish”; in America they call him “the Baltimore Bullet”.Whatever you call him, American swimmer Michael Phel

18、ps looks destined to become a household name across the world after breaking the Olympic recode for most gold medals in a single Games. Phelpss total of eight holds in Beijing put him one ahead of compatriot ( a person who was born in the same country as somebody else ) Mark Spitzs previous tally (奖

19、牌总数)set in 1972.Michael Phelps controlled the field in seven of his races and set an amazing seven world records in the process. He did, however, have one close shave (差一点输掉；死里逃生) in the 100m butterfly which he won by the smallest possible margin of just 0.01 seconds, and in another he had to deal w

20、ith a faulty pair of glasses for swimming.Now people are already calling him the greatest Olympian of all time. But what is it that makes Michael Phelps so good?A good place to start might be his physique. Phelps has the perfect body shape for a swimmer: his armspan is longer than his height, he has

21、 very flexible joints, huge lungs, and his incredibly large feet (size 14 in the US, size 49 in China) act like flippers in the water.To feed his huge swimmers body, Phelps eats an astonishing 12,000 calories a day, six times the average for a man of his age.According to his coach, Phelps starts wit

22、h a breakfast of champions: “Three fried egg sandwiches with cheese, tomatoes, fried onions and mayo, a five-egg omelette, a bowl of grits, three slices of French toast and three pancakes with chocolate chips.”He then slips into a swimsuit which has been making waves in the world of swimming. Design

23、ed by NASA, the American space agency, the suit is made of a special material which is said to help athletes swim 2% faster.Michael Phelps should be thankful to his mum, who first pushed him into swimming as a way of making friends, and who believed in him when one teacher said he would never be a s

24、uccess.Whatever the reason for his success, Phelps admits there was perhaps also a bit of luck involving in winning his eight medals.“I guess eight is a lucky number for me, too, now. The opening ceremony started on August 8, 2022. Maybe it was meant to be,” he said.36. Can you find the closet meani

25、ng of the underlined phrase “destined to become” in the passage? A. meant to be B. pushedinto C. involved in D. believed in 37. What is the most important thing that makes Michael Phelps become the flying fish according to the passage?A. His perfect body shape as a swimmer. B. His good swimsuit.C. H

26、is mum. D. A bit of luck. 38. We can infer from the passage _.A. Phelps won eight gold medals in BeijingB. Phelps had something wrong with his eyes in one competitionC. Mark Spitz won six gold medalsD. Phelps is a man who eats a lot39. Which is the best title of the passage?A. An American SwimmerB.

27、Michael PhelpsC. The Flying FishD. Eight Gold Medals in the OlympicsB Xinhua Sept.25,2022 JIUQUAN, Gansu-China launched successfully its third manned spacecraft on Thursday with three astronauts on board to attempt the countrys first-ever space walk. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off on a Long

28、March II-F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gansu Province at 9:10pm.after a breathtaking countdown to another milestone on Chinas space journey. On board pilots Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng are expected to orbit the earth for three days, when

29、one of them will float out of the cabin about 343 kilometers above the earth. When they make it, China will become the third country in the world who is able to conduct extravehicular activity (EVA) in space following the former Soviet Union and the United States. President Hu Jintao watched the his

30、toric moment at the launch center, joined by Chinese experts and other work staff. Hu briefly met the trio astronauts before they entered the spacecraft Thursday afternoon, wishing them “a complete success in this glorious and sacred mission”. “During the mission, you will carry out Chinas EVA with

31、homemade EVA space suit, which is a great leap for Chinas space technology.” said Hu. Other tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the release of a small monitoring satellite and a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I. If successful, the mission would be of great significance to the c

32、ountrys future plans to build a space lab and a space station, said ZhangJianqi, deputy chief commander of the manned space project. 40. In which section would the passage be seen in a newspaper? A. Science and Technology. B. Entertainment. C. Sports report. D. International news. 41. Which one is N

33、OT true according to the report? A. China launched its third manned spacecraft. B. The three astronauts will walk in space for the second time. C. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off with three astronauts on board. D. One of the three astronauts will float out of the cabin above the earth. 42. Wh

34、at is the great leap for Chinas space technology during the space journey? A. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off successfully. B. The astronauts will carry out Chinas EVA with homemade EVA space suit. C. Three astronauts are expected to orbit the earth for 3 days. D. The spaceship Shenzhou VII w

35、ill release a small monitoring satellite. 43. The tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the following EXCEPT _. A. the release of a small monitoring satellite B. a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I C. carrying out Chinas EVA with homemade EVA space suit D. building a space lab and

36、 a space stationCLi Ning, who lit the cauldron (大气锅) at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics after a daredevil high-wire act, earned the nickname “Prince of Gymnastics” and won three gold medals before finding success in business.Through his achievements in the two fields, Li represents the

37、strength of Chinas Soviet-style sports system as well as the entrepreneurship (企业家的身份) and wealth of the countrys new capitalism (资本或财富的拥有者).On Friday night, the 44-year-old was lifted high above the 91,000 spectators in Beijings Birds Nest stadium, suspended from wires. He circled above their heads

38、, simulating a runner racing around a track in slow motion, before igniting (点燃) the cauldron with a streak of flame.Li was born in the southern region of Guangxi and is a member of one of Chinas 55 ethnic minorities, the Zhuang.He took up gymnastics at the age of seven and soon found his way into t

39、he national sports system, joining the national team at the age of 17.He won the most medals of any athlete at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, returning home from Chinas first participation in a Summer Games for 32 years with three golds, two silvers and a bronze.He retired after failing to win a med

40、al at the Seoul Olympics in 1988 but was not idle (空闲的) for long, founding the sportswear company up for sale earlier this year for around $50 million. Today, Li Ning is a publicly traded company and Chinas largest sports retailer. The company is not an official sponsor (赞助) of the 2022 Beijing Olym

41、pics- it was probably not big enough when sponsors were considered- but was largely affiliated with the games all along.Li Ning is also peculiarly Chinese in another way: Its logo is a V-like stroke, suspiciously similar to Nikes “Swoosh”, and is accompanied by the slogan “Anything is possible”, whi

42、ch is reminiscent of Adidass “Impossible is nothing”.44. The following statements about Li Ning are all true EXCEPT _ A. Li Ning won three medals before he found success in business. B. Li Ning is Chinas largest sports retailer. C. Li Ning was born in Guangxi and is a member of the Zhuang. D. Li Nin

43、g didnt win a medal at the Seoul Olympics in 1988.45. Choose the right order of the following. a. Li Ning lit the cauldron at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. b. Li Ning joined the national team at the age of 17. c. Li Ning earned the nickname “Prince of Gymnastics”. d. Li Ning took par

44、t in the Los Angeles Olympics. e. Li Ning took part in the Seoul Olympics. f. Li Ning set up his company. A. b-c-d-e-f-a B. b-d-e-f-c-a C. b-d-c-e-f-a D. a-d-e-c-f-b46. It can be inferred that _. A. before 1984 China had never participated in the Summer Olympics B. Li Ning was born in 1964 C. Li Nin

45、g is not an official sponsor of the 2022 Beijing Olympics D. “Anything is possible” is the slogan of LiNing47. The best title of this article should be _. A. “Prince of Gymnastics” B. A successful businessman C. Li Ning, “Prince of Gymnastics” and businessman D. “Anything is possible” D Everyday we

46、go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you saying.

47、 You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends- you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you-loudly enough and clearly enough but without try

48、ing to shout or appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat differ

49、ent from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.48. When you speak to the class, you should speak _.A. as loudly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully49. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is _.A. noisy B. quiet C. having a res

50、t D. serious50. The situation in the class is _ that in your house.A. not very different from B. sometimes the same asC sometimes not the same as D. not the same as51. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _.A. to show your ability B. to be very gentl

51、e C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease E Police in north Chinas Hebei Province have arrested 22 people involved in a network connected wih making and selling melamine (三聚氰胺), which is used to increase the proportion of protein and pass some related governments test. A

52、mong the arrested, 19 were managers at 17 pastures, breeding farms and milk purchasing stations, according to the investigation group of the Sanlu Group tainted (污染) milk case. More than 800 police officers conducted raids on 41 pastures, farms and milk purchasing stations in Shijiazhuang, the provi

53、ncial capital, and seized 222.5 kg of melamine. According to the police investigation, melamine was produced in underground factories and then sold to breeding farms and purchasing stations. In another development, a month-long overhaul (全面检查) of the countrys milk collection system was launched rece

54、ntly around the country to guarantee the safety of dairy products. The milk collection system has for the tainted milk scandal (丑闻) that has killed four babies so far. Minister of Agriculture Sun Zhengcai said earlier that the milk collection centers began operating only in recent years, and the gov

55、ernment does not have a specific department to supervise them. The milk collection centers have gone “out of control”, and melamine was most probably mixed with milk there. So far, 26 provinces have come up with detailed overhaul plans. Local governments in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region，Henan

56、，the Ningxia Hui autonomous region, Guangdong and Jiangsu have started to register every milk collection center and send investigation teams to them. It will help prevent tainted milk from reaching food-processing plants, the spokesman said. 52. What is the passage mainly about?A. 22 suspects in tai

57、nted milk scandal were arrested. B. Investigation into the case is still underway.C. The overhaul is all over the country.D. Melamine is under control.53. The underlined word in Para.2 is closest in meaning to _. A. gestures B. postures C. grasslands D. factories 54. Which of the following is TRUE a

58、ccording to the passage? A. Raids on 41 pastures, farms and milk purchasing stations were conducted throughout the country. B. 26 provinces have carried out detailed overhaul plans.C. Melamine was produced in hidden factories and then sold.D. 19 people involved in a network connected with making and

59、 selling melamine. 55. Many provinces have stared to register every milk collection center to _. A. standardize the feeding of cows and milk collection B. help ban tainted milk from reaching food-processing plants C. make sure how many factories are using melamine D. guarantee the milks quality第II卷

60、第三部分 写作 (共二节，共35分)第一节：完成句子： （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1 他犯了大错，结果丢了工作。He made one big mistake, and _, lost his job. 2 他放下购物袋，伸出手来。He _ his shopping bag and held out his hand. 3 你的想法在理论上行得通，但是在实践上都不行。In theory your idea is possible, but it is not _. 4 她喜欢所有的课程，尤其是英语。She likes all her courses, but English _. 5

61、 多亏了你的帮助，我找到了我的词典。_ your help, I have found my dictionary. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分25分）请以Why and How We Learn English为标题，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。短文须包括以下内容：1 目前英语是国际性通用语言，做生意、看资料等都需要懂英语。2 学英语首要的是对英语感兴趣，其次应认真地进行听、说、读、写联系。3 使用英语是学好英语的最有效的方法，如课堂上用英语回答老师的问题，课后和同学们讲英语，校外与外宾用英语进行交谈等。辽宁省营口市08-22学年普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测 高二英语试题答案单项

62、填空：15 BDCAB 610 CABAB 1115 BDCDD 完型填空：1620 DBACD 2125 BACBD 2630 DABDC 3135 CBCCA 阅读表达： 3639 AADC 40-43 ACBD 44-47 ACBC 48-51 CBDC 52-55 ACCB 完成句子： 1. as a result 2. put down 3. in practice 4. in particular 5. Thanks to 书面表达One possible version: Why and How We Learn English English is now an interna

63、tional language. It is used in many aspects. When we do business with foreigners, we often speak English. When we want to learn something about other countries, we read books in English for more and more books are printed in it. But how can we learn English well? Most important of all, I think, is t

64、hat we should be interested in it, then we should go all out to listen, to speak, to read and to write. Furthermore, we should practice using it whenever possible. In class we should answer questions actively. After class we should talk with our classmates. If we come across foreigners, we shouldnt lose the opportunity to learn of English language in the end.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m13 / 13