2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修4一课三测：UNIT1 SECTION Ⅲ　GRAMMAR WORD版含解析 (2).doc

1、Section Grammar主谓一致教材语法感知Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.Jane warns us t

2、hat our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right.Ten hours has passed since I came here.探究发现1句中group强调成员，故其后谓语动词用 _形式；句中的family和句中的group强调整体，故其后谓语动词用 _形式。2句中动名词短语作主语，故其谓语动词使用第三人称 _形式。3表示时间、距离、金额、度量衡等名词作主语时，常表示一个整体概念，谓语动词用 _形式，如句。真题语法感悟单句语法填空/单句改错12018全国卷The review

3、says running regularly _ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.22018全国卷Since 2011, the country _ (grow) more corn than rice.32017浙江卷This isnt as hard as it _ (sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while reading an i

4、nteresting piece of literature.42016全国卷Leaving the less important things until tomorrow_ (be) often acceptable.52017天津卷Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _ (regard) as one of the best allround forms of exercise.62017全国卷Steam engines _ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have bee

5、n fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.72016浙江卷He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us._8全国卷My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of flowers and trees around the classroom buildings._9陕西卷Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the

6、sky they looked like rain！_10四川卷Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off._主谓一致1意义一致单句语法填空Twenty pounds _ (be) missing from the wallet.Even the wise _ (be) not always free from mistakes.The rest of the workers _ (be) still very tired.War and peace _ (be) a constant

7、theme in history.70% of the country _ (be) covered with forests. Physics _ (be) a difficult subject for me to learn. 2语法一致单句语法填空Both John and Ann _ (be) interested in English.Tom, as well as the other students in his class, _ (like) swimming.Reading _ (be) a good way to improve your English.完成句子Both

8、 John and Anna _.约翰和安娜都对英语感兴趣。Tom, as well as the other students in his class, _.汤姆及同班里面的其他同学都喜欢游泳。Reading _ to improve your English. 阅读是提高你英语的一个好方法。Nobody _. 教室里没有人。Many a student _.很多学生都出来了。 3就近一致单句改错Not only the students but also the teacher want to go climbing._ There are an apple and three bana

9、nas in the basket. _ Either the judge or the lawyers was wrong on the case at that moment. _ Either you or I are going to the teachers office after class. _ .对比练习：用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1(1)My family _ (be) a small one with only three people.(2)My family _ (be) football fans and often watch a football game t

10、ogether.2(1)To be fair, the team _ (be) young and not yet settled.(2)Now the team _ (be) driving to the training ground in their own cars.3(1)A professor and a writer _ (be) visiting our school now.(2)A professor and writer _ (be) visiting our school now.4(1)A large number of runners _ (be) to take

11、part in the race next weekend.(2)The number of runners who took part in the race last weekend _ (be) over 1,000.5(1)Not only his parents but also Tony _ (invite) to the party last night.(2)Not only Tony but also his parents _ (invite) to the party last night.6(1)Neither Jack nor his sisters _ (be) f

12、or the plan which is made by Mr. Lee.(2)Jack, rather than his sisters, _ (be) for the plan which is made by Mr. Lee.7(1)A large amount of money _ (spend) on the project so far.(2)Large amounts of money _ (spend) on the project so far.8(1)Many teachers _ (be) present at the meeting yesterday afternoo

13、n.(2)Many a teacher _ (be) present at the meeting yesterday afternoon.9(1)Up to now, three fifths of the project _ (finish)(2)Last year, three fifths of the workers in this company _ (be) women.10(1)Most of the mans money _ (be) given away to the society when he was alive.(2)Most of the plants _ (be

14、) destroyed by the rainstorm yesterday.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。1研究结果显示，如果一个人早餐吃得好，他就更健康。The results of the research _ that if a person eats a good breakfast, he will be much healthier.2看了这场舞蹈演出，观众们都很失望。The audience _ after watching the dance performance.3现在买一副新眼镜花不少钱。A new pair of glasses _ these days.4张医生和几名

15、护士已经被送到了那个地区帮助那些受伤者。Dr. Zhang, along with many nurses, _ to the area to help the wounded.5为了改善空气质量，不止一种措施已经被采取过了。More than one measure _ to improve the air quality.6富有的人未必开心。The rich _ happy.7在冬天每个周日的下午，格林先生和他的三个孩子都要去滑冰。Mr. Green, as well as his three children, _ every Sunday afternoon in winter.8我进

16、来时，全班学生正在写作业。The class _ when I came in.9这些天，警方正设法查明那个失踪者的下落。The police _ find out the missing man these days.10这儿有一些观点，我想与你们探讨。_ a few points. I want to discuss them with you.单句改错。1They each has their own advantages. Theres no way to know whos going to win._2Either he or you is responsible for this

17、 accident._3The news are very important to us._4Sophia, together with her parents, are going to New York in September._.短文改错Owens dad was a trumpet (小号) player. Owen wanted to play the trumpet too. One day at Grandmas house, he found a old box. Inside was Dads old trumpet! Grandma said that Owen cou

18、ld tried it out. Owen blew very hard as he could, so there was no sound. Grandma showed him how play the instrument, and finally the trumpet made a noise. It sounded nothing like the players Owen had been heard before. Owen felt sadly. He was about to put the trumpet away while Grandma stopped him.

19、He smiled and said, “You sound just like your dad does when he first started playing. Dont give up！”Section Grammar教材语法感知探究发现1复数单数2.单数3.单数真题语法感悟1is2.has grown3答案与解析：sounds考查主谓一致。这并不像听起来那样难。分析句子结构可知，本句中第二个as引导从句，从句中it是主语，且根据上文的isnt和全文时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填sounds。4答案与解析：is考查时态和主谓一致。本段描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时，v.ing

20、形式作主语应用第三人称单数。5答案与解析：is regarded三种锻炼形式与动词regard之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；主语后有along with连接的短语时，谓语动词的数应与主语保持一致，即与cycling一致，此处谓语动词应用单数形式，故填is regarded。6答案与解析：were used考查被动语态。根据句意可知steam engines与use之间为被动关系，故填were used。7答案与解析：waswere主语是we，故应把谓语was改为were。8looklooks9.waswere10.gogoes二测考点落实主谓一致1单句语法填空was/isareareisisi

21、s2单句语法填空arelikesis完成句子are interested in Englishlikes swimmingis a good wayis in the classroomis coming out3单句改错wantwantsareiswaswereaream三测学业达标.对比练习：用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1(1)is(2)are2(1)is(2)are3(1)are(2)is4(1)are(2)was5(1)was invited(2)were invited6(1)are(2)is7(1)has been spent(2)have been spent8(1)were(2

22、)was9(1)has been finished(2)were10(1)was(2)were.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。1show2.were very disappointed3.costs a lot4.has been sent5.has been taken6.are not necessarily7.goes skating8were doing their homework9.are trying to10.Here are.单句改错。1hashave2.isare3.areis4.areis.短文改错答案：Owens dad was a trumpet (小号) player

23、. Owen wanted to play the trumpet too. One day at Grandmas house, he found old box. Inside was Dads old trumpet! Grandma said that Owen could trie it out. Owen blew ver hard as he could, s there was no sound. Grandma showed him how play the instrument, and finally the trumpet made a noise. It sounded nothing like the players Owen had heard before. Owen felt sadl . He was about to put the trumpet away whil Grandma stopped him. H smiled and said, “You sound just like your dad doe when he first started playing. Dont give up！”