2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：短文改错 WORD版含答案.doc

1、短文改错1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请 你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面 写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Green,Im very exciting to learn that we will start a magazine together. That sounds great

2、, and I definitely agree you on that.Some of the columns what you mentioned in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural Express” gives us a better understanding of the world. Since the people from different parts of the world have different values its necessary to learn from others. This will

3、offer a wonderful chance. Apart from that， “Blurt Out” is pretty good for Chinese student to learn English idioms and improving oral English. Last but not least, “Entertainment” is so cool! The popular singers， actors or celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely cant miss this part. Teenag

4、ers were just fond of popular things.Well, I cant list many. I really cant wait to read this magazine.Yours faithfully,Li Hua2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请 你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ )，并在其下面 写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的同下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

5、；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Among all my friends are a special one Im most thankful to. I got to know him when I started with school. He has been with me ever since. Though he looks seriously, he is really fun as you get close him. He is quiet or knowledgeable. He knows every language in the world, al

6、l the event in history and the thoughts of great scientists. My friend is patience. I am slow in understanding, hut I can turn to him whenever I have a question. When I am tired, he makes me relaxing. When I am lonely, he stayed with me silently. When I am sad, he cheers me up. Shall I tell you wher

7、e he is? His name is “READING”.3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的同用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Today is Sunday. Ive been in Canada for two months. This is the first t

8、ime that Ive been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Tom，a roommate of me, Ive soon got used to live without my parents around. Nancy, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English is a little hardly to

9、 understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family. Were both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now were planning a small party for the next Sunday.There, Nancy will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several

10、 times. I just can wait.4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，清 你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ )，并在其下面 写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下幽一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Traveled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are

11、 visiting. When you invited,it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of choco

12、lates and some flowers. However,it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加

13、一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore,we have more time with a

14、fter-school activities. For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening m

15、usic. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.My dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We need to do so homework. Therefore,we have more time after-school activities. For ex

16、ample,we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest,or by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and . They a

17、re not only our teachers but also our friends.6、下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spentweekend with you. Luckily I completely free then,

18、so Ill say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m. Friday evening.My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. I

19、n the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the roa

20、d. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.7、Mary was a pop star. She bought new house, and hired a man to painting

21、 the rooms in new colours. It was difficulty to get tickets for her show, because of everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seat. She hoped that this would make him work good. He took the tickets without saying something. She hears no more about him until the

22、end of the month, then she got the painters bill. On it was the words: Three hours watching you sing and dance: $ 6. After 5 pm I get two dollars an hour instead of one dollar.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改

23、:在错的词下划一横线(_),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors, were hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dogCleo. Weve called several time about Cleos early morning barking. It is difficul

24、t to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 oclock. That is too much for us, considerin

25、g how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely, Jack and Rose9、假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并

26、在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处。It is reported that thirty cellphones taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed (粉碎) in front of students and parents at a high school. As to this, we hold a heated discussion. There were two different viewpoints about them.Some think

27、it necessarily. Firstly, with cellphones, students would have focused their attention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message. Secondly, the examination will be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones. However, the others think it otherwise. For one thing, at the ag

28、e of information, cellphones have become a necessity. For another, students can use cellphones for study.Personally spoken, even if some students use cellphones for no good reason, we should educate them more than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way。10、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，清 你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1

29、0处语言错 误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面 写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Knowing how to do in case that fire is important. If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the building about

30、the danger. Dont panic or start shouting. Be calmly and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should be get out of the building. Dont stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for some reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, calling the

31、fire police. Dont try to put off the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do that. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：Dear Mr. Green,Im very to learn that we will start a magazine together. That sounds great, and I definitely agree you on that.Some of the columns you mentioned in the letter are really my cup of

32、 tea. “Cultural Express” gives us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different parts of the world have different values its necessary to learn from others. This will offer a wonderful chance. Apart from that， “Blurt Out” is pretty good for Chinese to learn English idioms and oral

33、 English. Last but not least, “Entertainment” is so cool! The popular singers， actors celebrities are so that you absolutely cant miss this part. Teenagers just fond of popular things.Well, I cant list . I really cant wait to read this magazine.Yours faithfully,Li Hua解析： 2答案及解析：答案：Among all my frien

34、ds a special one Im most thankful to. I got to know him when I started school. He has been with me ever since. Though he looks , he is really fun as you get close him. He is quiet knowledgeable. He knows every language in the world, all the in history and the thoughts of great scientists. My friend

35、is . I am slow in understanding, hut I can turn to him whenever I have a question. When I am tired, he makes me . When I am lonely, he with me silently. When I am sad, he cheers me up. Shall I tell you he is? His name is “READING”.解析： 3答案及解析：答案：Today is Sunday. Ive been in Canada for two months. Thi

36、s is the first time that Ive been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Tom，a roommate of , Ive soon got used to without my parents around. Nancy, like many other Russian girls, nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we each other. Although her English is a little to unders

37、tand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own . Were both surprised that Chinese culture Russian culture are so different. Now were planning a small party for next Sunday. There, Nancy will introduce me to some of her friends, one of has been to China several times. I just cant wai

38、t. 解析： 4答案及解析：答案：abroad, you should follow the customs of the country (或去掉where) you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to on time. It is good manners to shake with your host. Yo

39、u can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates some flowers. However, it not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two to thank your host.解析： 5答案及解析：答案： My drea

40、m school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We need to do so homework. Therefore,we have more time after-school activities. For example,we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school like a b

41、ig garden. There are all kinds of flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest,or by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and . They are not only our teachers but also our friends.解析： 6答案及解析：答案： My old classroom was interesting because three of

42、 the classroom were made glass. I enjoyed close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom also splendid. Close to the school there was a beau

43、tiful park with many trees around . Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me like I was dreaming. I was

44、only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.解析：1.第一句:sidesides考査名词的数。前面为数词three,side 为可数名词,所以要用复数形式。2.第一句:fromof考査介词。be made of “由.制成”,可以看得出原材料,be made from由.制成”;看不出原材料。3.第二句:sitsitting考査非谓语动词。enjoy后要接动词-ing 形式。4.第三句:easyeasily考査副词。此处修饰动词see,需要用副词。5.第五句:iswas考査时态。从上下文的时态可知,

45、此处应用一般过去时。6.第六句:考査代词。此处代词指代前面的park,是单数,所以用it。7.第七句:could后的not去掉考査上下文逻辑。根据上下文内容可知,从远处可以看到雪山,故将could后的not去掉。8.第九句:in后面加a考查冠词。in a hurry是固定词组,意为“匆忙”。9.第十句:feltfeel考査非谓语动词。make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事, 此处应用动词原形作宾补。10.第十一句:IfAlthough/Though考查连词。此处意为“虽然, 应用Although或Though来引导让步状语从句。 7答案及解析：答案： Mary was a pop

46、 star. She bought new house, and hired a man to the rooms in new colours. It was to get tickets for her show, because of everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best . She hoped that this would make him work . He took the tickets without saying . She no more about h

47、im until the end of the month, then she got the painters bill. On it the words: Three watching you sing and dance: $ 6. After 5 pm I get two dollars an hour instead of one dollar.解析： 1、第二句:new house前加上a 考查冠词。分析语境可知new house为名词,所以用不定冠词a/an来修饰。在new house之前加上a.2、第二句:painting改成 paint 考查动词。分析语境可知不定式to pa

48、int the rooms中要用动词原形,故将painting改成paint.3、第三句:difficulty改成difficult 考查形容词。Its difficult to do sth.:做某事是困难的,difficult在句子中充当表语,difficulty为名词。故将difficulty 改成difficult.4、第三句:去掉of 考查介词。分析语境可知because everybody wanted to see it为because引导的原因状语从句,而because of 后只能接名词,故将of去掉。5、第四句:seat改成 seats 考查单复数。one of 后应接复数

49、名词,表示“.中的一个”,此处表示“最好的座位中的两个座位”,所以seat应用复数形式。故将seat改成 seats.6、第五句,此处应用比较级,意为”她希望这会使他更好地工作。故应改为better。7、第六句:something 改成 anything 考查代词。分析语境“他拿着票一言不发”可知,否定句中用anything,故将something 改成 anything.8、第八句:hears 改成 heard 考查时态。分析语境可知句子为一般过去时,故将hears 改成 heard.9、第九句:was 改成 were 考查主谓一致。分析语境可知On it were the words为倒装

50、句,正常语序应为the words were on it,主语the words为复数,故将was 改成 were.10、第九句:hours 改成 hours 考查名词所有格。分析语境可知“对你歌声和舞蹈的三个小时的欣赏”,故将hours 改成 hours. 8答案及解析：答案：Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors, were hoping to settle something that bothers us. In a word, your dogCleo. Weve cal

51、led several about Cleos early morning barking. It is difficult to why she barks every minute shes outside. The early morning barking been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. , Cleo tends to bark average of six hours a day. This morning she barking even before 5 oclock. That is

52、too much for us, considering how the houses are. We appreciate apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose解析： 9答案及解析：答案： It is reported that thirty cellphones taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed (粉碎) in

53、front of students and parents at a high school. As to this, we a heated discussion. There were two different viewpoints about .Some think it Firstly, cellphones, students would have focused their attention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk . Secondly, the examination wi

54、ll be fair if no one cheats by using cellphones. However, the others think it otherwise. For one thing, the age of information, cellphones have become a necessity. For another, students can use cellphones for study.Personally , even if some students use cellphones for no good reason, we should educa

55、te them than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way。 10答案及解析：答案： Knowing to do in case fire is important. If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in building the danger. Dont panic or start shouting. Be and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should get out of the building. Dont stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, the fire police. Dont try to put the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do that.解析：