2022版高考外研版英语一轮学案：必修1 MODULE 1　MY FIRST DAY AT SENIOR HIGH WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家主题词块背诵1academic performance 学习成绩；学业表现2put ones heart into/be devoted to/be absorbed in/bury oneself in/apply oneself to/concentrate on/focus on 专心于/致力于3increase our knowledge/understanding of 增加我们对的了解4sign up for报名参加；登记注册5lack the efforts/motivation 缺乏努力/动机6develop ones potential to

2、the fullest 充分挖掘某人的潜力7get on well with ones studies 某人的学业进展顺利8make full use of the time in class 充分利用课堂时间9make the most of your time at senior high 充分利用你的高中时间10in ones eagerness to do sth.迫切做某事主题佳句背诵1Through this activity organized by our school，I realized that small things could make a real differe

3、nce.通过这次由我们学校组织的活动，我认识到小的事情也会有很大的影响。2We teenagers should make the most of our valuable time at high school and develop our potential to the fullest.我们青少年应该充分利用中学时期的宝贵时光，充分挖掘我们的潜力。3I have been occupied with my study，preparing for the coming college entrance exam，which is of vital importance to us.我一直

4、忙于学习，备战即将到来的对我们至关重要的高考。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1impress vt.使印象深刻2disappearvi.消失3movevi.搬家4covervt.包含5amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的6amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的7disappointed adj.失望的8disappointing adj.令人失望的9academic adj.学术的10enthusiastic adj.热心的11brilliant adj.(口语)极好的12bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的13embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的14emb

5、arrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的15previous adj.以前的；从前的16information n信息17behaviour n行为；举动18method n方法19attitude n态度20description n记述；描述21fluency n流利；流畅22system n制度；体系；系统23encouragement n鼓励；激励24technology n技术25misunderstanding n误解26diploma n文凭；毕业证书再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Qingdao is such an impressive city that it of

6、ten makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)2It is an amazing discovery so that we are all amazed at it；to our amazement，it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)3He was disappointed at the disappointing news，so there was a disap

7、pointed look on his face.(disappoint)4Jane is bored because her job is boring，which bores her parents.(bore)5His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly.I felt my face burning with embarrassment(embarrass)6Jerry informed us of the change in time and his information helped us a lot.(inform

8、)7Tom behaved well at the party；his good behaviour delighted his parents greatly.(behave)8Tracy speaks English fluently，and her fluent English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent)英英释义1comprehension nAa message describing how something is to be done2instruction n.Bthe pleasure felt when

9、 having a good time3correction n.Can ability to understand the meaning or importance of something4enjoyment n.Dthe act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake5teenager n.Ea person who helps another in a job or a piece of work6assistant n.Fa person who is between 13 and 19 years old答案：1.C2.A3

10、.D4.B5.F6.E联想记忆1否定前缀“dis”单词荟萃disappointed adj.失望的disappear vi.消失dislike vt.不喜欢disagree/disapprove v不同意discourage vt.使泄气dishonest adj.不诚实的disability n残疾disadvantage n不利条件2“信息；消息”全接触information n信息news n消息；新闻message n消息；信息word nU消息Word came that.消息传来tidings n消息3“方法”家族method n方法way n方法manner n方法means n

11、方法approach n方法4“技术”一览technology n技术(总称)technique n技术；技巧technical adj.技术的technician n技术员NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1be similar to与相似2far from远离；远非3nothing like一点也不像；完全不4have fun玩得开心5by oneself单独地；独自地6in other words换句话说7look forward to期待；盼望8at the start/end of在开始/结束的时候9be divided into被(划)分成10take part in参加

12、11be impressed with/by对印象深刻12go to college 上大学再运用选用左栏短语填空1He has been looking forward to hearing from his lover，but no letters arrived.2Without hesitation，I decided to go to the park with my friends and we did have fun that day.3We will go to take part in the summer camp held by our school this July

13、，which makes us very excited.4Far from helping improve the situation，they have made it worse.5I had nothing like enough time to answer all the questions.联想记忆1like相关短语聚会nothing like一点也不像anything like像something like大概，大约feel like想要2“prep.oneself”短语大观园by oneself单独地；独自地of oneself自动地；自发地for oneself为自己；独立

14、地3divide相关短语全扫描be divided into被(划)分成divide.into.把划分成divide.in half/in two/into halves把分成两部分NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.句型提炼that用作替代词，指代上文提到的名词仿写应用我知道你将要买的那本书比其他同学的更有价值。I know that th

15、e book you will buy is more valuable than that of other classmates.句型2原句展示I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!句型提炼否定前移结构：I dont think.仿写应用我认为我们不会有太多的机会学习中国剪纸。I dont think there will be more chances for us to learn papercutting of China.句型3原句展示In other words，there are three times as many g

16、irls as boys.句型提炼倍数表达法：倍数as.as.仿写应用长江，中国最长的河，是印度河(Indus River)长度的两倍。Yangtze River，the longest river of China，is twice as long as Indus River.句型4原句展示Ive just been to my first language class.Oh really？So have I.句型提炼“so助动词/情态动词/系动词(另一)主语”表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或事仿写应用我们学校的许多同学都是这次活动的志愿者，我也是。Numerous students

17、 in our school are volunteers in this activity，so am I突破核心词汇1amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的知识归纳(1)amaze vt. 使惊奇；使惊愕(2)amazed adj. 吃惊的；惊讶的be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇be amazed at/by 对感到惊奇(3)amazement n. 惊奇to ones amazement 令某人惊奇的是in amazement 惊奇地(2020高考浙江卷) Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also

18、 dangerous.拍摄北极熊的照片是令人惊奇的，但也是很危险的。基础检测单句语法填空By doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing (amaze) adventure of my life.(2019高考全国卷)One was that I was amazed (amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.能力提升句式升级To my amazement, the boy could

19、perform Beijing Opera excellently.What made me amazed was that the boy could perform Beijing Opera excellently.(用主语从句改写)2impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；让明白(的重要性等)；盖(印)于知识归纳(1)impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下印象impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人牢记某事be impressed with/by. 对有深刻印象(2)impression n. 印象；印记leave/have/make a(n).i

20、mpression on sb. 给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的熟词生义It impressed me that she remembered my name.(vt.使佩服，使敬仰)基础检测单句语法填空Li Kang is impressed with/by the teachers and the technology in his new school.(2018高考浙江卷)It was impressive (impress) to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.(2020高考浙江卷)A f

21、ew characters are used to create a single impression (impress) growing out of the theme.能力提升完成句子他的父母尽力让他记住诚实是很重要的。His parents try to impress on him that it is very important to be honest3instruction n(常作复数)指示；说明U指导；讲授；教育知识归纳(1)follow the instructions 服从指示；按照说明under ones instruction 在某人的指导下(2)instruc

22、t v. 命令；指示instruct sb.to do sth. 命令某人去做某事instruct sb.in sth. 教授某人某方面的知识基础检测单句语法填空Please follow the instructions (instruct) when taking the medicine.(2018高考全国卷)Linking arms with one of the instructors (instruct)，I helped carry the young man out of the water.(2018高考北京卷)I instructed them to make (make)

23、 tea following the traditional procedure.4cover vt.覆盖，掩盖；行走(路程)；看完书；采访，报道；占用(一段时间或空间)；包含，涉及；(钱)够用n.封面(底)；盖子易错提醒cover(采访)的对象是“事”，interview(采访)的对象是“人”。熟词生义You go first. Ill cover you.(vt.掩护)能力提升完成语段A journalist was sent to interview the boss of a factory. Unfortunately, his car broke down halfway. So

24、he had to cover 10 miles on foot (步行10英里). When he got there, he found that the factory buildings covered an area of (占地) over 6，000 square meters. In the factory, there was a small lake, which was covered with (被覆盖着) ice. After entering the boss office, he found the boss was reading a book, who had

25、 covered 30 pages (看了30页) of it. His interview with the boss covered many topics (涉及许多话题), which covered (包括) how to run a factory successfully. He thought the interview was a great success.5look forward to期望；盼望易错提醒不一样的look forward tolook forward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表示目的。He is looking forward to seeing

26、 the film.他正期盼着看这部电影。He is looking forward to see what has happened.他正往前看，看发生了什么。基础检测单句语法填空Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course.Im looking forward to your coming (come)The day that he had been looking forward to came (come) at last.He looked forward to see (see)

27、who was making a loud noise in the crowd.单句改错I am looking forward to do it.dodoing6take part in参加，参与知识归纳(1)take an active part in 积极参加(2)play a part in 在中起作用play the part of 扮演的角色能力提升用take part in/join/join in/attend的适当形式完成下面语段My brother attended a law school after he left middle school.Yesterday he

28、 took part in a meeting held in his class.He joined in the discussion whether they would join a theater club.At last，most students signed up for it，including my brother.7in other words换句话说，也就是说知识归纳(1)in a/one word 简言之，总之keep/break ones word 遵守/违背诺言(word常用单数)have a word with sb. 与某人交谈have words with

29、sb. 与某人吵架(2)Word comes that. 有消息传来(word意为消息时，为不可数名词)基础检测单句语法填空In other words，we are the master of our own future.In a/one word，he must pay for his absence from the conference.Word came that Li Hua had been admitted to Peking University.8have fun玩得开心；祝你玩得开心知识归纳(1)in/for fun 开玩笑，不是认真的(2)make fun of sb

30、. 嘲弄；取笑某人(3)What fun it is.! 多么有趣啊！易错提醒fun是不可数名词，如果表示“一件多么有趣的事”用“What fun！”；fun也可作为形容词，表示“有趣的”，如in a fun way(用一种有趣的方式)；而它的形容词形式funny却侧重“可笑的；奇怪的”，如in a funny way(用一种奇怪的方式)。基础检测单句改错I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such a great fun as I have read.去掉a能力提升翻译句子(20

31、18高考全国卷)我确信你一定会玩得很开心。Im sure you will have fun.突破经典句型1I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class！我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！知识归纳(1)本句是否定前移结构，即否定词not看似为否定主句的动词，实际上是否定宾语从句中的动词。(2)使用否定前移时主句的主语一般是第一人称，主句的谓语动词一般为believe, imagine, suppose, expect, think等，且时态多为一般现在时。能力提升完成句子我认为这些食物不够用。I dont think that the foo

32、d is enough.句型转换In my opinion, while travel can broaden your mind, it isnt a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.While travel can broaden your mind, I dont think it is a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.2In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys换句话说，女生人数

33、是男生人数的三倍。知识归纳该句型为“Abe倍数as many/muchn.asB”，为倍数表达的一种常用句型，意为：A是B的多少倍。英语中表示倍数的句型归纳：(1)Abe倍数asadj./adv.原级asB(2)Abe倍数adj./adv.比较级thanB(3)Abe倍数the size/length/height/depth/width.ofB能力提升一句多译这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。This room is three times as big as that one.This room is three times bigger than that one.This room is t

34、hree times the size of that one.完成句子他在这项工作上的用时是我的两倍。He spent twice as much time as I on the work.3Oh really？So have I噢，真的吗？我也是。知识归纳本句属于“so系动词/助动词/情态动词(另一)主语”句式，意为“也一样”。这个句式表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。(1)neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词(另一)主语，表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者；(2)so it is with.或it is the same with.，表示“的情况也是如此”。当前面句子中有几

35、个不同的谓语动词时，要表示相同的情况也适合后者，必须使用这个句型；(3)so主语系动词/助动词/情态动词，表示对前面所述的情况表示肯定，意为“的确如此”。能力提升完成句子He didnt finish his homework. Neither/Nor did I (我也没有完成)It was very cold yesterday.So it was (的确如此)Society has changed and so has (也一样) the person in it.Jerry works hard at physics but he isnt good at it. And it is

36、the same with me/so it is with me (我也是一样).课文与语法填空Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province and it is not far 1.from Beijing. Today is his first day at Senior High school. Everything in the school 2.impresses (impress) him much. The classroom is 3.amazing (amaze), which has a

37、computer with a special screen. The teachers are friendly and enthusiastic. His English teacher Ms Shens teaching method is nothing like 4.that of the teachers at his Junior High school. So he will never be 5.bored (bore) in her class! During the English class, Li Kang and his classmates introduced

38、themselves to each other and worked by themselves after Ms Shens 6.instructions (instruct), though some students were 7.embarrassed (embarrass) at first. There are sixtyfive students in his class. Sixteen of them are boys. In other words, there are three times as many girls 8.as boys in his class an

39、d they all work hard. Tonight for his homework, he has to write a 9.description (describe) of the street where he lives. He is looking forward to 10.doing (do) it!.课文与短文改错Dear Li Kang，Hows that going? I thought Id write to tell to you about the American school system. Secondary school in the US usua

40、lly cover seven years. Student need a high school diploma though they want to go to college.The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of that is September through December, and second January through May. We start school in 7：50 am. I take part in all kind of afterschool activities.Wi

41、ll you tell me nothing about your school system in your next letter?Best wishes!Rob Marshall答案：Dear Li Kang，Hows going? I thought Id write to tell to you about the American school system. Secondary school in the US usually seven years. need a high school diploma they want to go to college.The school

42、 year is divided into two semesters, the first of is September through December, and second January through May. We start school 7：50 am. I take part in all of afterschool activities.Will you tell me about your school system in your next letter?Best wishes!Rob Marshall.话题写作写作素材(关于校园)1当你上大学后，你应该养成良好的

43、生活态度，积极参加各种各样的活动。2应多了解信息技术，学说一口流利的英语。3只有这样，你才能使你的老师和同学对你印象深刻。4我们希望你在学习上有更大的进步。5我们盼望不断地收到你的好消息。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用“only状语”引导的倒装句；hope宾语从句。参考范文After going to college, you should develop a good attitude towards/to life and take an active part in all kinds of activities. You should know more about information technology and learn to speak fluent English. Only in this way can you impress your teachers and classmates. We hope you can make greater progress in your study and we are looking forward to receiving your good news continually.- 11 - 版权所有高考资源网