2022版高考英语（人教版）总复习文档：词句通关 BOOK 1　UNIT 2　ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含答案.docx

1、Book 1Unit 2English around the world(主题语境:人与自我语言学习)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.nativeadj.本地的;本国的 n.本地人;本国人2.basevt.以为根据 n.基部;基地;基础3.vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量4.spellingn.拼写;拼法mandn. & vt.命令;指令;掌握6.requestn. & vt.请求;要求7.straightadv.直接;挺直 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的阅读词汇1.elevator n.电梯;升降机2.petrol n.汽油3.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的4.voya

2、ge n.航行;航海5.apartment n.公寓住宅;单元住宅6.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的7.identity n.本身;本体;身份8.accent n.口音;腔调;重音9.lightning n.闪电10.block n.街区;块;木块;石块拓展词汇1.actuallyadv.实际上;事实上actualadj.真实的;实际的2.gradualadj.逐渐的;逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地;逐步地3.fluentadj.流利的;流畅的fluentlyadv.流利地;流畅地fluencyn.流利;流畅4.frequentadj.频繁的;常见的freque

3、ntlyadv.常常;频繁地frequencyn.频率5.usagen.使用;用法usevt.使用n.用途usefuladj.有用的uselessadj.无用的6.expressionn.词语;表示;表达expressvt.表达7.recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认recognitionn.认出;认识8.richadj.富有的enrich vt.使富裕;充实;改善高频短语 1.because of由于;因为e up走近;上来;提出3.at present现在;目前4.make use of利用;使用5.such as例如;像这种的6.play a part(in.)(在中)扮演一个角色

4、;参与()7.be based on.以为基础8.the number of的数量9.more than超过;非常10.believe it or not信不信由你经典句型1.Why not(为什么不)go by Underground?(why not)2.Native English speakers can understand each othereven if they dont speak the same kind of English(即使他们说的不是同一种英语).(even if)3.It was based more on German(它更多是以德语为基础)than th

5、e English we speak at present.(more.than.)4.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English(没有什么标准英语).(such.as.)5.This is because(这是因为)in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.(because引导表语从句)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.But o

6、ur insisting its merely a window has kept them from attempting millions ofrequests (请求) to open the door.(2020课标全国)2.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leadsstraight (直接地) to his mother-in-law.(2020课标全国)3.Official (官方的) reports suggest that the number of households with three

7、generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.(2020课标全国)4.Youve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, thelatter(后者) wins my favor.5.Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice the spelling (拼写) mis

8、take.6.It couldnt be the vocabulary (词汇量) that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.7.To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to speak my native(本国的) language, I asked not to be placed with an English-speaking roommate.8.He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands

9、 (命令).短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)1.At present(现在), English 2.is playing a part(扮演角色) in our life in many ways and 3.the number of(的数量) people learning English is increasing. However, I was tired of it 4.because of(由于) my bad performance last term. I came across many problems in learning English, 5.such as(例

10、如) vocabulary and grammar. One day, it was my English teacher who 6.came up(走近)to me and offered me some tips on how to 7.make use of (利用)every opportunity to practise English 8.based on(以为基础) specific context so that I could finally have a good command of it. I was grateful for her kindness.9.Belie

11、ve it or not(信不信由你),she is 10.more than(不仅仅) our teacher;she is also our good friend.单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.As is known to all, education is a gradual process,and people are graduallyaware of its importance.(gradual)2.The puzzledexpression on her face suggested that she didnt know how she couldexpress

12、her feelings properly.(express)3.He had changed so much that you couldnt recognizehim. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond allrecognition.(recognize)4.Mary speaks fluentChinese while her brother speaks Japanesefluently.(fluent)5.Please set off earlier because the traffic jams are

13、 morefrequentand whats worse, the buses run lessfrequently on Sundays. (frequent)6.He paid a visit to Russia, which is richer in natural resources than our country,and the travel enriched his horizons.(rich)经典句型仿写1.(2020课标全国书面表达)他说,“即使你计划得很好,没有实际行动你也不会成功。”(even if)He said, “You cant make it without

14、practical actioneven if you plan so well.”2.(2020课标全国书面表达)与其说是他的智慧,倒不如说是他的投入造就了他的成功。(more.than.)It wasmore his devotion than wisdom that led to his success. 3.(2020课标全国书面表达)那是因为这是我们第一次近距离接触大自然。 (because引导表语从句)That is because this is the first timethat we have got close to nature.4.为何不多参加锻炼,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?(why not)Why not do more exerciseand eat more fruit and vegetables? 5.天下没有免费的午餐。(such.as.)There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.5