2023年高考英语一轮复习 UNIT 5 MUSIC 新人教版必修第2册.pptx
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1、必修第二册UNIT 5MUSIC(主题语境:人与社会音乐)课前自主预习课堂考点突破课后巩固运用课前自主预习单词巧练写准并记牢写准并记牢分类识记课标词汇(一)重点词汇我会写1_ n灵魂;心灵2_ n机会;时机3_ prep.(朝)向4_ adj.普通的;平凡的soulopportunityontoordinary写准并记牢5_ vt.授予 n奖品6_ n(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台7_ adv.如此;因此8_ n乐队;带子9_ adv.现在;目前10_ vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施awardstagethusbandno
2、wadayscure写准并记牢11_ adj.先前的;以往的12_ n巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力13_ n钢琴14_ n(疾)病15_ vi.&n疼痛previousimpactpianodiseaseache写准并记牢(二)阅读词汇我会认1classical adj_2virtual adj_3studio n_4conductor n_5phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n_6altogether adv_古典的;经典的 很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的 演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员 现象(用以强调)全部;总共 写准并记牢7albu
3、m n_8moreover adv_9being n_10somehow adv_11outline n&vt_相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑 而且;此外 身心;存在;生物 以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地 概述;概要 写准并记牢(三)拓展词汇我会变1energy n能源;能量;精力 _ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的2composition n成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 _ n作曲者;作曲家 _ vt.作曲;创作3perform vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行 _ n表演;演技;表现 _ n表演者;演员4enable vt.使能够;使可能 _ adj.能够;有才能energeticco
4、mposercomposeperformanceperformerable写准并记牢5prove vt.证明;展现 _ n证据;证明6original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n原件;原作 _ n起源 _ vi.起源 _ adv.原来;起初7capable adj.有能力的;有才能的 _ n能力;才能;(国家的)军事力量,军事武器8relief n(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 _ v解除;减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)9romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人 _ n浪漫prooforiginoriginateoriginallycapabilityreli
5、everomance写准并记牢10aim n目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在 _ adj.没有目标的11equipment n设备;装备 _ vt.装备;配备12talent n天才;天资;天赋 _ adj.有天资的;有才能的13assume vt.以为;假设 _ n假定,假设14addition n添加;加法;增加物 _ adj.额外的,附加的 _ vt.加;增加aimlessequiptalentedassumptionadditionaladd写准并记牢15treatment n治疗;对待;处理 _ vt.治疗;对待16 satisfaction n 满
6、 足;满 意;欣 慰 _ vt.使 满 意 _ adj.令人满意的 _ adj.感到满意的17various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的 _ v使多样化_ n多样性;种类18reaction n反应;回应 _ vi.(化学)反应treatsatisfysatisfyingsatisfiedvaryvarietyreact高考与教材1(20213月 天 津 卷)Upon simply satisfying a material need,he has provided _ opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix
7、 their own bikes.2(2020浙江卷)I couldnt see Don,but as I approached the tractor he jumped out _ the road,apparently unhurt,and dashed back to me.3(2020江苏卷)Wilson received several international _(award)for his great contributions.anontoawards高考与教材4(2021全国新高考I卷)Most page turners are piano students or up-
8、and-coming concert pianists,although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out _ stage.5(2020江苏卷)Feb 18:The daily number of newly _(cure)and discharged(出院)patients exceeded(超过)that of the newly confirmed cases.6(2020天津卷)Playing _ piano is cool because it can give me joy.oncuredthe高考与教材
9、7(2020山东卷)In Ferghana,he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party.And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,_(disease)and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.8(2020江苏卷)Humor can make one _(energy)in his work,study,and life.9(2021全国新高考I卷)By day,Robert Titter
10、ton is a lawyerIn his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner“Im not a trained musician,but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her _(perform)”diseasesenergeticperformance高考与教材10(2020全国卷II)“The children who played with pu
11、zzles _(perform)better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes,”Levine said in a statement.11(2020全国卷II)Giving employees the tools _(enable)them to communicate honestly.12(20211月浙江卷)He remembered landmarks,but since he didnt know his towns name,f
12、inding a small neighborhood in a vast country _(prove)to be impossible.performedenablesproved高考与教材13(2021全国甲卷)The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long historyIt was built _(original)to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复
13、)14(2021全国新高考I卷)Not only can these stories _(relief)my stress,but also they can broaden my horizon.15(2019北 京 卷)All our projects aim _(promote)the development of poor and remote communities.originallyrelieveto promote高考与教材16(2019全国卷)I stopped the ball and kicked it hard back to the playground.To eve
14、ryones surprise,the ball went into the net.All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,saying that I had a talent _ football.17(2019北京卷)Much of the work in todays world is accomplished(完成)in teams.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most _
15、(talent)individuals.fortalented高考与教材18(2020江苏卷)Just before and an hour after each workout,the scientists took _(addition)samples of the mens blood and fat tissue.19(2020全国卷III)In some cases,its not so much the _(treat)of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried;its the off-set tra
16、ining and living conditions that are raising concerns.additionaltreatment联想积累:1“满足;满意”家族content adj.满足的;满意的satisfy vt.使满意;(使)满足satisfaction n 满足,满意satisfied adj.满意的pleased adj.高兴的;满意的meet vt 满足2“因此”家族therefore adv.因此;所以so conj.因此;所以thus adv.因此;于是consequently adv.所以;因此as a result 结果;因此hence 因此;由此3-ab
17、le后缀形容词荟萃reliable可信赖的;可靠的adjustable 可调节的fashionable时尚的;时髦的reasonable 合理的adaptable 适合的;能适应的capable有能力的短语巧练写准并记牢1_爱上2_提出;想出;赶上3_参加,参与4_第一次5_从毕业6_在网络上7_参加;加入fall in love withcome up withtake part infor the first timegraduate fromon the Internetjoin in写准并记牢8_被吸引住;专心致志9_安装好(设备或机器)10_参加选拔(或试演)11_除以外(还)12_
18、从(那时)起13_(设法)处理;完成14_一直15_与某人分享某物;与某人共享某物get absorbed in sth./sb.set sth.uptry outin addition to(sb./sth.)from(then)onget throughall the timeshare sth.with sb.写准并记牢16_对有影响17_通过;经历;仔细检查;完成;用完;耗尽18_与此同时19_结果是;证明是20_取得成功;得到回报;偿清have an impact ongo throughat the same timeturn outpay off高考与教材1(2019江苏卷)A
19、few months after he had arrived in China,Mr Smith _ the people and culture there.2(20213月天津卷)With that thought in mind,Pruitt _ a plan and posted it on the community website.3(2020山东卷)The students selected from every class _ the competition.The route measured five kilometers,from our school gate to
20、the foot of Nanshan Mountain.fell in love withcame up withtook part in高考与教材4(2021全国乙卷)The first step is to go exploring,if youre out of your comfort zone or if youre wandering into somebodys house _.5(2020浙江卷)I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library
21、once a week to borrow several books.I quickly _ typical childrens books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.for the first timegraduated from高考与教材6(2020天津卷)So he decided to do something about it.He convinced the police department to allow him to _ a couple of“chat benches”in two of their
22、local parks.7(2020浙江卷)I am an active playgoer and play-reader,and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of _ my enthusiasm for the theater _ others.set upsharingwith联想积累:1“v.upwith”短语大聚会come up with 提出catch up with 赶上;追上keep up with 跟上put up with 容忍;忍受2带有time(s)的短语all the time一直,始终f
23、rom time to time偶尔,有时at times有时,偶尔at a time每次at one time曾经有一个时期,一度in no time立刻,马上3“集中精力于”小结concentrate onfocus/fix(ones attention)onbe buried/absorbed input ones heart into经典句型写准并记牢1while引导时间状语从句Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone
24、.想象一下,当你一个人在家的时候,有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。(教材P52)写准并记牢2as 引导定语从句,意为“正如,正像”As one virtual choir member said,“Music helps me to.forget my problems.With music,I become someone else.”正如一位虚拟唱诗班成员所说:“音乐帮助我忘记我的问题。有了音乐,我变成了另一个人。”(教材P52)写准并记牢3过去分词(短语)作状语Moved by this music,he said,“It was like seeing color for the first
25、 time.”被这段音乐所感动,他说:“那种(兴奋的)感觉就像第一次看到颜色一样。”(教材P52)4主语beadj.(for sb.)to do结构Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.两年前,我被告知患有一种很难治愈的严重疾病。(教材P56)高考与教材1(2021全国乙卷)一天下午,当她试图上床睡觉时,她因心脏病而摔倒了。One afternoon,_ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下)from what was eventually disco
26、vered to be a heart attack.while attempting高考与教材2(2021全国甲卷)正如一位作家所说,未来的天才来自那些“聪明、有创造力、有毅力和简单的好运,能够改变世界”的人。_ a writer says,future geniuses come from those with“intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),and simple good fortune,who are able to change the world.”As高考与教材3(2020江苏卷)技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合,将促进这些产品的销
27、售。Technological innovations,_ good marketing,will promote the sales of these products.4(2020全国卷II)竹子与健康、富足和幸福的家息息相关。它们很容易照顾,而且是很好的礼物。Bamboo plants are associated with health,abundance and a happy home_ and make great bined withThey are easy to care for课堂考点突破重点词汇精讲1perform vt.&vt.表演;履行;执行Virtual choi
28、r members record themselves while they perform alone on video.(P52)虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。(1)perform a(n).role in 在中起作用perform an operation 进行手术perform ones duty/promise尽某人的职责/履行某人的承诺(2)performance n执行;表演;履行put on/give a performance 呈现一场表演(3)performer n执行者;表演者单句语法填空In order to have a good _(perform),I ha
29、ve made good preparations for it._(perform)an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.He was disappointed that he hadnt _(perform)well in the 13th National Games.performancePerformingperformed2prove vi.证明;展现It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.(P52)事实证明,这对许多人的生活
30、产生了积极影响。prove(to be)n./adj.证明是;结果是;最终被发现是prove sb.(to be)n./sth.证明某人是prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事It is proved that.据证明(2)proof n证明;证据prove表示“证明是,结果是”时是系动词,无被动语态,用主动形式表示被动意义。单句语法填空He proved _ his parents that he could make his own living.The extra room proved _(use)when we had visitors.完成句子她证明自己是一个能干的秘书。S
31、he _ an able secretary.usefulproves herself to beto句式升级This method is proved to be more efficient.(it作形式主语)_ this method is more efficient.It is proved that3award vt.授予 n奖品The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.(P52)虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克惠塔克的主意。(1)award sth.
32、to sb.award sb.sth.把某物颁发给某人be awarded for.因而获奖(2)win the first award获得一等奖win/receive/get an award(for sth.)因而赢得/得到/获得奖项单句语法填空My mother,a high school teacher,has won a number of teaching awards _ her devotion to her work.The gold medal will _(award)to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
33、forbe awarded一句多译因挽救那位女士的生命,男孩得到了授予的奖品,他感到很自豪。The boy _ his saving the womans life and felt very proud.(award n)The boy _ his saving the womans life and felt very proud.(award v)_ his saving the womans life,the boy felt very proud.(分词作状语)won an award forwas awarded forAwarded for4cure v治愈;治好(疾病);解决(
34、问题)n药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance,Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness.(P54)尽管在演出后不久亨利受到了逐渐失明的影响,但他仍然能够作曲,而且他发现音乐创作对他的病是安慰和治疗。(1)a/the cure for.的疗法/的解决措施(2
35、)cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病;纠正某人的不良行为vt.sb.of sth.结构的短语还有:remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人(做)某事rob sb.of sth.抢了某人某物inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事单句语法填空These suggestions would certainly cure us _ the bad habits so that we could prevent such cases happenin
36、g again.After graduation,absorbed in studying traditional Chinese medicine,she wanted to find _ cure for malaria.ofaProfessor Wang said the reason of shortsightedness is complicated and that there is still no excellent cure _ it.Advances in medical science have made it possible _(cure)many so-called
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