2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试：BOOK 5 UNIT 1 WORD版含答案.doc

1、A Test Paper for Unit 1 Book 5 RosemaryI. 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请从下面文框中的12个词汇中选择10个填入各句中，注意使用该词的正确形式。put forward, conclude，confuse, attend, expose, challenge, absorb, cautious, make senseblame, construct, handle 1. According to the drivers explanations, it was not his carelessness but the bad road

2、conditions that was _ for the accident.2. The students _ in the games on the mobile phone didnt notice his teacher behind him.3. After I told him the news, he looked at me with a _ look on his face.4.When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling nervous or anxious.5.Tho

3、ugh the young man majored in engineering at college, he still found the machine hard _.6. These days, several subways are under_ at the same time in Wuhan.7.An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around the Mars _ at yesterdays conference.8.After all things had been discussed, the me

4、eting was_ with great applause.9.Mr. Yuan is _ about making predictions about the success of the farming program because it is so important.10.With the nurse _ my father in the hospital, I can go back to my work in the daytime.II. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）“This Friday well have the yearly Egg Drop Cha

5、llenge,” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can work alone or with a partner. ” My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projets_11_. The _12_of the challenge was simple -to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when _13_the stadium wall. I made m

6、y sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. _14_the butter-cream gave me an idea. “I have a brilliant design for our _15_container!”I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 16 the egg with some butter-cream. ” “Why not put the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞) 17 ？” Cassie rolled her eyes. “T

7、he parachute is better than that stupid idea. ” I couldnt believe it, Of course wed had our little 18 in the past, but shed never called any of my ideas “ 19 ” before. “Then Ill build mine and you build yours!” 20 words had been out, our friendship was challenged. When Friday finally arrived, I had

8、to 21 Cassies Egg Force One looked pretty good. 22_, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didnt look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 23 three more steps and dropped them again.

9、 This would go on till the last egg broke. After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 24 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 25 . The side walk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳) from those 26 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg C

10、ream. “That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,”Cassie said. She was holding her Egg Force One. My _27 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket. 28 . “My egg bounced 29 , ”she explained, pointing to a broken shell. “A tie(平局), ”Mr. Baker said. Cassie looked at me, and her glare 30 . I laughed. She sm

11、iled11. A. patiently B. silently C. together D. alone12. A. function B. goal C. reason D. result13. A. rolled down B. pushed against C. thrown at D. dropped over14. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding15. A. butter B. sandwich C. cream D. egg16. A. protect B. replace C. carry D. mix17. A. fo

12、llowed B. covered C. attached D. supported18. A. ideas B. fights C. worries D. challenges19. A. wrong B. stupid C. brilliant D. scientific20. A. Since B. While C. But D. And21. A. explain B. deny C. admit D. prove22. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Besides23. A. paced down B. turned around C.

13、 walked up D. went back24. A. left B. wanted C. chosen D. discovered25. A. steps B. way C. wall D. sidewalk26. A. intended B. unexpected C. failed D. desired27. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. heart28. A. Lost B. Dirty C. Broken D. Empty29. A. around B. out C. in D. down 30. A. returned B. remained C. i

14、ncreased D. softenedIII. 阅读理解（共两节，每小节10分，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices t

15、hemselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient. To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density, said Jae Kwon,assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. The radiois

16、otope (放射性同位素)battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries. Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Althou

17、gh nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe. People hear the word nuclear and think of something very dangerous, he said, However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems. His new

18、idea is not only in the batterys size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwons battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor. The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure (晶体结构

19、) of the solid semiconductor, Kwon said, By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem. Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to incre

20、ase the batterys power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.31. Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?A. He teaches chemistry at MU. B. He developed a chemical battery.C. He is working on a nuclear en

21、ergy source. D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.32. Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_.A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied. B. to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used.C. to describe a nuclear-powered system. D. to introduce various energy sources.33. Liquid s

22、emiconductor is used to _.A. get rid of the radioactive waste B. test the power of nuclear batteries.C. decrease the size of nuclear batteries D. reduce the damage to lattice structure.34. According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _.A. uses a solid semiconductor B. will soon replace the present one

23、s.C. could be extremely thin D. has passed the final test.35. The text is most probably a _.A. science news report B. book review C. newspaper ad D. science fiction story 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36 Home can be a great place for children to study. Its important t

24、o provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. Location （位置）37 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle i

25、n and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying. Keeping Things in Order Parents should encourag

26、e their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isnt using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect 38 The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom. _39_Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children

27、need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way. 40 Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A. Attitude Is Everything.B. Bring Organization into Your Home.C. Here are seve

28、ral ways to choose a location.D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment.E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into ev

29、ery corner of his life.IV.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Every family has its share of problems. Here is 41 one family decided to do about its problems.A newspaper recently printed an article about a family in Wisconsin. The familys name is LaChapelle. The 42 (intere

30、st) thing about the family is that it has its own constitution(宪法). Young Tim LaChapelle suggested 43 (write) it. He is one of the six children. 44 oldest is twenty years old; the youngest is seven.They decided that a constitution 45 (need). Although the member of the family loved each other, they 4

31、6 (usual) disagreed. They couldnt agree about doing the jobs that needed to be done. Which child should wash the 47 (dish)? Which child should clean the house? Who should cut the grass and set the table? The answers 48 these questions were written down. All the children in the family signed the cons

32、titution, which named Tims father and mother as “president for life”.There is a law about the time 49 the children in the family must go to bed. According to the constitution, everyone 50 (young) than fourteen must go to bed before 10 p.m. By coincidence, Tim is fourteen years old.V.短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分

33、，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred Yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give

34、me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.VI. 书面表达（满分25分）Write abo

35、ut a scientist that you admire including her/his life, achievement, the key to her/his success and the his/her importance in science.注意: 1).文长不少于120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2). 可以适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯。 3).书写清晰、工整。 4).不涉及考生真实学校、姓名等信息。 _Unit 1单句填词1.to blame 2. absorbed 3.confused 4. exposed 5. to handle 6. constr

36、uction 7. was put forward 8. concluded 9. cautious 10. attending完形填空11-15 CBDAD 16-20 ACBBA 21-25 CBCAA 26-30 CDDBD语篇阅读3135 CBDCA 36-40 DFGAE 短文填词41. what 42. interesting 43. writing 44. The 45. was needed 46. usually 47. dishes 48. to 49. when 50. younger 短文改错When I was in high school, most of my f

37、riend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. friends oneOne day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my fatherthe which formoney. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half I myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him whenthe money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy later gave I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.