2019年高考英语一轮优练题Unit5Travellingabroad含解析新人教版选修7.doc

1、Travelling abroad李仕才一、阅读理解。 They say if you love your job, youll never work a day in your life. We say if you travel for work, youll never have a boring commute(上下班往返) a day in your life. If the typical 9-to-5 isnt working for you, here are some options that will pay you to travel. No matter your cu

2、rrent skill set, you can probably do it somewhere else.Represent abroad The State Department is actively hiring Foreign Service Officers, and its probably easier than you think to become one. Youll have to a lot of tests, but if you pass, youll spend the next years of your life working around the wo

3、rld. A Junior Foreign Service Officer starts at $71,000 a year. Teaching English as a Second Language abroad is one of the best ways to deepen understanding of another culture. Theres no need to be a certified English teacher in order to go abroad. In this program in China, soon-to-be teachers go ab

4、road to obtain their Teaching English as a Foreign Language(TEFL) certifications. A beginning teacher in China will earn $2,500 for working six months, plus room and board. A cruise ship is a floating village. Therefore, any job that you could have in a village you could have onboard a ship-even auc

5、tioneering(做拍卖师). Carnival is hiring an art auctioneer to work aboard a luxury cruise ship. The only qualifications necessary are a college degree and public speaking skills. Goinggoingsold.Write the rails Writers can reimagine themselves as rail-surfing Jack Kerouacs, crossing the country and writi

6、ng from coast to coast on the Amtrak Writers Residency. The application process consists of two questions, as well as the opportunity to provide up to a 20-page writing sample. Amtrak will select 24 writers to participate in the program with the help from a panel of judges. Although the project wont

7、 replace a full-time job, its really a fun opportunity. The application period for 2016 has closed, but applications will reopen in the fall.1. Which job requires a college degree?A. Representing abroad B. Teaching English in ChinaC. Selling art on the seas D. Writing the rails2. The advertisement i

8、s intended for .A. those who are tired of their present jobsB. those who want to have a job with travelingC. those who just graduate from universityD. those who want to go on vacation abroad3. What may Jack Kerouacs be?A. Director of the Amtrak Writers ResidencyB. A sportsman devoted to rail-surfing

9、C. An applicant of the programD. A famous writer【语篇解读】这则广告是为那些想要在旅行中工作的人，推荐了一些职位。1. C【解析】细节理解题。由Carnival is hiring an art auctioneer to work aboard a luxury cruise ship. The only qualifications necessary are a college degree and public speaking skills. Goinggoingsold.可知在海上卖艺术品要求大学学历，选C。3. D【解析】细节理解题

10、。由Writers can reimagine themselves as rail-surfing Jack Kerouacs, crossing the country and writing from coast to coast on the Amtrak Writers Residency.可知Jack Kerouacs可能是一位著名作家，选D。二、单句语法填空1.I hope that it is the last time that you _ （make） such a foolish mistake.答案：have made2.（2018天津大港一中月考）The boss s

11、trongly recommended that the machine _ （repair） every year.答案：（should） be repaired3.It is known to us that our country is _ （abundance） in natural resources.答案：abundant4.At last，the boy acknowledged _ （steal） the money from his mothers pocket.答案：stealing/having stolen5.Coming to another country to s

12、tudy requires a big adjustment and takes a while to fit _ well.答案：in6.Dad，I have won the first prize in the English competition.Congratulations！ Keep it _ and get prepared for studying abroad.答案：up7.As far as I know， organizers are making final _ （prepare） for next weeks 50th anniversary of our comp

13、any.答案：preparations8.Sally found that there was still so much work waiting for her and a holiday abroad was out of _ question.答案：the9.（2018天津一中月考） _ （occupy） himself in looking after the children，he had little time to finish his report.答案：Occupying10.It was dark and little Anne couldnt find her way

14、home. She really didnt know what _ （do）.答案：to do三、完形填空。Honesty is always the best policy，especially when it comes to mental health problems. In a TV 1 ，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.“I was the best student in my high school. I put so much 2 on myself，” she said. “I nev

15、er 3 a class. But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to 4 . That was when the panic attacks began.” She goes on to describe what a panic attack 5 like，“One day the teacher handed me my grade 6 ，and I couldnt breathe. My heart was beating very 7 . I felt disconnected. I saw people trying to t

16、alk to me but I couldnt hear them. Afterwards，I was sent to 8 ，” she shared.It was then 9 the attacks started happening 10 daily，and they havent stopped. “Last year I started college. And I cant be the best student here no matter how hard I try，” she said. “Everyone is so 11 . My panic attacks got s

17、o bad that I had to 12 my first semester.”However，now she is facing her anxiety，and things are getting better. “I used to try to hide 13 . I thought that 14 nobody knew，it would not exist，” she said. “But the more I talk about my 15 ，the more I realize that other people experience 16 things. So Im t

18、rying to express it more. I had a great teacher 17 told me，Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art，let it be the thing that 18 your art.”Recently，women all over the world took to Twitter to 19 what anxiety is like. We are 20 alone.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一个女孩分享了她曾经的焦虑经历，后来，她勇敢面对焦虑，情况得以好转。作者

19、借这个事例说明直面困难、坦陈问题往往是解决心理健康问题的良策。1A.projectBprogramCplatformDstationB解析：根据“In a TV ，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.”可知，在一个电视节目(program)中，一个女孩坦诚地分享了她克服焦虑和惊恐的经历，故B项正确。A项意为“项目”，C项意为“平台”，D项意为“站”，都与语境不符。2A.weightBheightCpressureDmeasureC解析：根据前一句“I was the best student in my hi

20、gh school.”再结合该句“ I put so much on myself”可知，该句是说，在学校里这个女孩是一位优等生，她自己给自己施加了很多压力。C项意为“压力”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“体重”，B项意为“身高”，D项意为“度量单位”，都与语境不符。3A.joinedBsucceededCfailedDattendedC解析：根据上文，再结合该句“I never a class.”可知，这个女孩从没有考试不及格过；C项意为“不及格”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“加入”；B项意为“成功”；D项意为“参加”。4A.fall behindBfall downCleave be

21、hindDleave aloneA解析：根据上下文可知，在十年级时这个女孩生病了，成绩开始落后；A项意为“落后”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“跌倒；失败”；C项意为“留下，遗留”；D项意为“不打扰”。5A.looksBsoundsCtastesDfeelsD解析：根据空处前后句可知，这个女孩是在描述焦虑症发作时的感觉。feel like为固定搭配，意为“感觉像是”，符合语境，故D项正确。6A.reportBsurveyCresearchDnoticeA解析：根据该句中“One day the teacher handed me my grade ，and I couldnt breathe

22、.”可知，老师将成绩单交给了这个女孩；表示“成绩单”用“grade report”，故A项正确。7A.mildlyBwildlyCslowlyDseverelyB解析：根据后一句“I felt disconnected.”可以判断，这个女孩看到了她的成绩单后感觉无法呼吸，心脏疯狂地(wildly)跳动，故B项正确。A项意为“温和地”；C项意为“缓慢地”；D项意为“严格地”。8A.schoolBworkChospitalDhomeC解析：参见上题解析并结合该句“Afterwards，I was sent to ”可以判断，最后，这个女孩被送往医院。故C项正确。9A.whenBsinceCbefo

23、reDthatD解析：根据该句“It was then the attacks started happening daily，and they havent stopped.”可知，该句使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是then，故用that引导句中的其他部分，故D项正确。10A.stillBalwaysCmerelyDalmostD解析：根据空处所在句可知，从那时起焦虑几乎每天发生，没有停止过。D项意为“几乎”，符合语境，故D项正确。11A.ambitious BanxiousCtalentedDexperiencedC解析：根据空处前一句可知，在大学里，无论这个女孩怎么努力都无法成为最好的学

24、生；结合该句“Everyone is so ”可知，每个人都有天赋；C项意为“有天赋的”，符合语境，故C项正确。12A.arrangeBperformCoperateDcancelD解析：根据该句“My panic attacks got so bad that I had to my first semester.”可知，这个女孩的焦虑症变得如此严重，她不得不休学。D项意为“取消”，符合语境，故D项正确。13A.itBthemCmeDusA解析：根据空处前后句可知，空处指代前一句的“anxiety”，后一句中的“it would not exist”也是提示。故此处用it。14A.unles

25、sBifCwhileDasB解析：根据语境可知，空处引导条件状语从句，故此处用if。15A.confidenceBdreamCissueDdesireC解析：根据上下文可知，空处是指这个女孩的焦虑问题。C项意为“问题”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“信心”；B项意为“梦想”；D项意为“渴望”。16A.similarBfamiliarCvariousDseriousA解析：根据上下文可知，此处是指这个女孩对她的问题谈得越多，她就越意识到其他人也经历过相似的事情。文章的最后一段也是提示。故A项正确。17A.whoBwhomCwhoseDwhichA解析：分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为

26、“a great teacher”，在从句中作主语，故用who引导该定语从句。18A.abandonsBquitsCmotivatesDprotestsC解析：根据语境可知，空处应用与“keep you from doing your art”意义相反的一个动词。C项意为“激励”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“放弃”；B项意为“停止”；D项意为“反对”。19A.advertiseBadviseCshareDcompareC解析：根据该句“Recently，women all over the world took to Twitter to what anxiety is like.”可知，

27、最近，世界各地的女性都在推特上分享了焦虑的经历。C项意为“分享”，符合语境，故C项正确。20A.alwaysBsometimesCseldomDneverD解析：参见上题解析，再结合该句“We are alone.”可知，焦虑者不是孤独的，故用否定词never。四、单句改错1.I was feeling a bit nervous because it was the first time that I have given a speech on my own._ 答案：havehad2.You need to work at the speed with which you feel co

28、mfort， so you can enjoy the process._ 答案：comfortcomfortable3.He has got used to live in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences._ 答案：liveliving4.It is required that the new employees must be provided safety training before they start to work._ 答案：mustshould或去掉must5.Since he ar

29、rived in Beijing， he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually._ 答案：eateating五、单元语法非限制性定语从句1.（2016全国卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius， _ lived from roughly 551 to 479BC.， influenced the development of chopsticks.答案：who2.（2016上海卷）She was taking the food to the refugee

30、 camp， in _ she distributed it to children.答案：which3.Mr. Thompson，without _ timely help finishing the task would have been out of the question，fell ill last week.答案：whose4.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends， _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.答案：where5.Sunday is a public holiday，_ children should get close to nature. But most of them have several lessons to attend.答案：when