2019-2020学年新培优同步北师大版高中英语必修一习题：UNIT 1 LIFESTYLES WARM-UP AND LESSON 1　A PERFECT DAY？ WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit 1LifestylesWarm-up and Lesson 1A Perfect Day?一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.We must try to find a (peace)solution to the problem.答案:peaceful2.I go to my grandparents house in the country at weekends where it is so calm and (relax).答案:relaxing 3.Robert had to give up his job because he found it too (stress).答案:

2、stressful4.He was in (urge) need of medical attention.答案:urgent5.Please leave us alone.We have something (person)to discuss.答案:personal6.Doing anything all day long will come to nothing but get us (bore).答案:bored7.Wed better do the work right now,or it will never get (finish).答案:finished8.I (normal)

3、go to bed early,but I stayed up late last night.答案:normally二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空be filled withswitch offswitch onswitch overgo off bring backtake upcomplain about1. your phone in hospitals and any other places where medical equipment may be in use.答案:Switch off2.Dreams about one quarter of our sleeping

4、 time.答案:take up3.Were in the process of to a new system of invoicing(发票).答案:switching over4.No one enjoys someone who worries and everything.答案:complains about5.When he took the hot bread out of the oven,the whole house a wonderful smell.答案:was filled with6.Every time someone the TV ,I will go into

5、 another room and read a good book.答案:switches;on7.The alarm at midnight to warn that there was going to be an air attack.答案:went off8.If youre going shopping,could you some fruit for me?答案:bring back三、语法填空1.Its time for the news.Please switch the TV.答案:on2.There will be an important soccer match CC

6、TV 5 tomorrow.答案:on3.The old woman often takes her dog a walk along the road after supper.答案:for4.Dont make every minute of your day filled urgent things.答案:with5.Its no use complaining what has happened.答案:about四、选词填空1.用except,except for,except that,besides填空(1)The students go to school every day S

7、aturdays and Sundays.(2)Your composition is good a few grammar mistakes.(3)I know nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing.(4)Do you know any other language German?(5)I dont care for the computer.,its too expensive.答案:(1)except(2)except for(3)except that (4)besides(5)Besides2.用take相关的短语填空(1)

8、Its getting cold and I have to my woolen gloves and put them on.(2)Learning English a lot of time.(3)I wonder who has my pen.(4)The plane although there was a fog.(5)Theyve golf in their spare time.答案:(1)take out(2)takes up(3)taken away(4)took off(5)taken up五、阅读理解Ten years ago I used to be very fit.

9、I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks.In those days I didnt earn very much.I had a job in an office.It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed.Then,about eight years ago,I got a much better job

10、.The pay was better,but the hours were a lot longer.I bought a car and drove to work every day.I began to take people out to lunch.And I began to put on weight,too.I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like those any more.There wa

11、s a lot of stress in my job.Perhaps that was why I started drinking more than I used to.For example,I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home,but then I started filling my glass to the top,and instead of having one glass,I would have several.I started smoking a lot,too.I never used

12、to smoke at all.Two months ago I had a heart attack.At first I just couldnt believe it.Luckily it wasnt very serious.The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.But I just havent any time!My job takes everything out of me!Sometimes I wo

13、nder if I should get another job.Perhaps I could do something as I used to.But if I do that,I wont earn as much.I have a family to support.I have to think of them,too.I just dont know what I should do.What do you think?1.Compared with ten years ago,what is worse for the author now?A.His job.B.His pa

14、y.C.His means of transport.D.His health.解析:根据第二段内容可知,与10年前相比,作者的工作、薪水和交通方式都比以前好了,唯有健康比以前差了。答案:D2.According to the passage,when the author got the better job,which of the following is NOT true?A.He got higher pay.B.His working hours werent long.C.He found it very stressful.D.He had little free time a

15、t weekends.解析:由第二段中的“but the hours were a lot longer”可知,作者换了一份好工作后,工作时间比以前长了很多。答案:B3.After the author had a heart attack,the doctor advised him .A.not to work any longerB.to take a long vacation abroadC.to stop smoking and take exerciseD.not to eat out any more解析:由倒数第二段中的“The doctor advised me to st

16、op smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.”可知,“戒烟”和“做运动”是医生向作者提出的建议。答案:C4.What can we learn about the author?A.The author is not sure what he should do now.B.The author has taken the doctors advice already.C.The author has got another new job.D.The author feels

17、 much better now.解析:由最后一段,特别是其中的“I just dont know what I should do.”可知,作者现在不知道该怎么办。答案:A六、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Relax Your MindThere are many techniques(技巧),if you wish to learn how to relax your mind.Breathe in. breathe out.By controlling the air taken in or breathed

18、 out,you can control your anger and,thus,your stress.Just be in a comfortable position,either sitting on a chair or lying down.Then,slowly start taking air into your lungs,feel the gap,and then slowly start sending air out,again feel the gap and start again.1.Watch a comedy movieA wise man said,“whe

19、n problems can be dealt with,why do you need to worry,and if problems cant be dealt with,how would worry help?”When the weather is getting you down,and youre not sure how to deal with the voices in your head,there isnt a better way to relax.All you need to do is slip on your comfortable sweats(运动服),

20、pick up a few bars of chocolate,and settle down for a laughter.2.Relax through bodyThis stress relief technique helps greatly,when done completely.Lie down in a comfortable position.Then,start feeling stress.Start from your feet and feel the stress there,then make that area as tense as possible,and

21、then let go of the tension,and your feet will feel relaxed.Then,move from feet to calves,knees,thighs,hips,lower back,upper back,hands,shoulder and finally your face.3. Immediately after you do this,you will feel relaxed.Get some sleepSometimes you may be tense and getting too many thoughts,and feel

22、 physically tired as well.4.A good nap(小睡) for 1-2 hours should do good.Sit silently and do nothing5.There will be a hundred thoughts running in your mind,but remain unattached by just watching the thoughts.This is all about how to relax your mind.So,try out these easy-to-perform relaxation techniqu

23、es,to see which works best for you,and use these techniques to get rid of mental tensions easily in stressful situations.A.Relaxation should not be last on the to-do list.B.Make sure you tense your face for longer and then relax.C.Fetch(拿来) a DVD of your favourite,and watch it till youre out of stre

24、ss.D.Continue doing this exercise for 5 minutes,and you will feel relaxed.E.Once you have found a comfortable position,close your eyes and do nothing.F.One of the best ways to relax when you feel stressed is to eat lots of chocolate.G.Then just go to bed,and let the body carry out the natural process of relaxing.答案:15 DCBGE