人教版八年级下英语 第二单元词句梳理.doc

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Period 1 Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. cheer (v.) 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up 振奋起来2. volunteer (v.) 义务做；自愿做(n.) 志愿者3. sign (n.) 标志；信号4. notice (n.) 通知；注意；通告 (v.) 注意到5. lonely (adj.) 孤独的；寂寞的 alone (adv.) 独自；单独必背短语6. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净7. give out 分发；散发hand out 分发8. come up with

2、想出；提出9. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事10. used to 过去be used to do 被用来做be/get/become used to doing 习惯于11. care for 照顾；非常喜欢look after 照顾take care of 照顾必背句子12. You could help to clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。13. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们关

3、于打扫城市公园的事。14. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的故事以及生活曾经的样子。Period 2 Section A（3a-3c）必背单词1. several (pron.) 几个；数个；一些2. strong (adj.) 强烈的；强壮的3. feeling (n.) 感觉；感触 feel (v.) 感觉4. satisfaction (n.) 满足；满意 satisfy (v.) 使满意 satisfied (adj.) 满意的；满足的（主语多用人） satisfying (ad

4、j.) 令人满意的（主语多用物）5. joy (n.) 高兴；愉快6. owner (n.) 物主；主人 own (v.) 拥有7. journey (n.)（尤指长途）旅行；行程必背短语8. try out 参加选拔；试用必背句子9. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定参加课外阅读活动的志愿者选拔。10. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.我可以做我爱做的事，同时也能帮助别

5、人。Period 3 Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）必背单词1. raise (v.) 募集；征集2. midnight (n.) 午夜；子夜 midnight=mid-（中间）+night（夜晚）必背短语3. call up 给打电话(=call)；征召必背语法4. Id like to help homeless people.我想帮助无家可归的人。5. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.你可以要求医院让你探望孩子们并使他们振奋起来。 Period 4 Sectio

6、n B（1a-1e）必背单词1. repair (v.) 修理；修补 fix (v.) 安装；修理2. broken (adj.) 破损的；残缺的 break 的过去分词 broken3. wheel (n.) 车轮；轮子必背短语4. fix up 修理；装饰5. give away 赠送；捐赠6. take after（外貌或行为）像7. be similar to 与相似、类似Period 5 Section B（2a-2e）必背单词1. letter (n.) 信； 函 write to sb. =write a letter to sb. =write sb. a letter 给某人

7、写信 hear from sb.收到某人的来信2. Miss (n.) 女士；小姐 sir (n.) 先生 madam (n.)夫人；女士3. disabled (adj.) 丧失能力的； 有残疾的 blind(adj. ) 瞎的；失明的 deaf (adj.) 聋的4. imagine (v.) 想象；设想 imagination (n.) 想象，想象力5. difficulty (n.) 困难；难题 difficult (adj.) 困难的6. open (v.) 开；打开7. door (n.) 门8. carry (v.) 拿；提；扛9. train (v.) 训练；培训 traini

8、ng (n.) 训练；培训10. excited (adj.) 激动的；兴奋的11. kindness (n.) 仁慈； 善良 kind (adj.) 善良的+-ness（名词后缀）12. clever (adj.) 聪明的；聪颖的13. understand (v.) 理解；领会14. change (v. /n.) 变化；改变必背短语15. set up 设立；建起16. make a difference 影响；有作用必背句子17. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有Lucky。Period 6 Section B（3a-Self Check）必背单词1. interest (n.) 兴趣；关注 (v.) 使感兴趣；使关注 interesting (adj.) 有趣的（ 主语多用物） interested (adj. ) 感兴趣的（主语多用人）必背短语2. be strong in 擅长3. work out 产生结果；（情况等）发展进行