2021-2022学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册学案：UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅲ　EXTENDED READING PROJECT ASSESSMENT & FURTHER STUDY WORD版含解析.docx

1、Section Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study.核心词汇1_ n. 前夜，前夕2_ n. 瓷，瓷器3_ n. 盘子，碟子；板块；车牌4_ n. 种类，类别vt. 整理；分类；妥善处理5_ n. 猪肉6_ n. (咬下的)一口；咬；咬伤v. 咬，叮7_ n. 对联，对句8_ n. 午夜，子夜9_ n. 点心，小吃10_ n. 鞭炮，爆竹11_ n. 烟火，烟花12_ n. 灯笼，提灯13_ n. 谜，谜语14_ n. 柳，柳树15_ vi. 渐渐出现16_ n. 眼泪，泪珠vt. & vi. 撕裂，撕碎17_ n. 袖子

2、.拓展词汇1_ adj.宝贵的，珍贵的；珍奇的；珍稀的_ adv.昂贵地；仔细地；珍贵地2_ vt.选择，挑选_ n选择，挑选；选集3_ vi. & vt.定居；结束；解决；决定_ n解决，处理4_ adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的_ n方便，便利；厕所；便利的事物5_ adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的_ n干净；整洁_ adv.整洁地；熟练地；灵巧地6_ vt.代表；为代言；体现_ n代表，表现_ adj.典型的，有代表性的；n.代表；典型7_ n机会，运气；巨款；命运_ adj.幸运的；侥幸的；吉祥的_ adv.幸运地.重点短语1_ 覆盖着，铺满了2_ 吸入3_ 某人一到达4_ 熬夜

3、5_ 毕竟6_ 使爆炸7_ 点亮8_ 把挂起来/晾起来9_ 大小合适的.重点句型1的确，全家人聚在一起是再幸福不过的了。Indeed, the whole family _ to be together.2然而如今，高速列车使得他们回家方便得多。However, the highspeed train has _.3他们围坐在电视机前，一边看春节联欢会，一边吃零食，聊着天，包着新年伊始他们就要吃的饺子。They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, _.根据课文内容选择正确答案1How do the Lu

4、os family feel when they get together?AThey feel unhappy. BThey feel the happiest.CThey feel the saddest. DThey feel the coldest.2How does Luo Yan with his wife and son come back to his parents home?ABy air. BBy car.CBy ship. DBy train.3Which of the following must be cooked on the Chinese New Years

5、Eve?AThe duck. BThe frog.CThe fish. DThe sheep.4What do the family do at midnight?AThey set off firecrackers.BThey have a long talk about the future.CThey watch the New Years programme.DThey make dumplings together.第一版块|重点词汇诠释1.sort nC种类，类别；vt.整理，把分类all sorts of 各种各样的a sort of. (表示不十分准确)近似于，有点像是sort

6、 of(kind of) 有点，有几分(置于动词、形容词、副词之前)sort.into 把分类sort out 整理；挑出，拣出There are all sorts of activities for kids at the campsite.营地有为孩子们组织的各种各样的活动。I had a sort of feeling that he wouldnt come.我隐约觉得他不会来。She sort of pretends that she doesnt really care.她摆出一副并不真正在乎的样子。Rubbish can easily be separated and sort

7、ed into plastics, glass, paper, etc.垃圾很容易分开并归为塑料、玻璃、纸等若干类。Can you sort out the toys that can be thrown away？你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来，好吗？联想拓展：表示种类的词还有：kind, variety, species等。 即学即练用sort的相关短语完成句子He looked _ (有几分) bored with the film, so he left the cinema before the end of it.In my job, I have to deal with _(各种各样

8、的)people so that I have improved my ability to get along with others.You should _ (整理) your clothes for tomorrow before going to bed.2.select vt.挑选，选择select sb. /sth. from. 从中选出某人/某物select.for. 为挑选select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事select sb. as. 挑选某人担任selection n. U挑选，选择；C被挑选的人(或物)； 可供选择的事物selective adj.

9、 选择性的；认真挑选的Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do.学生应该和他们的父母或看护人一起阅读这份清单，并选择他们想做的两项活动。The students who are selected from the whole class are expected to bring us honour in the school sports meeting.从全班挑选出来的学生被期望在校运动会上为我们带来荣誉。We select

10、ed him to take part in the English contest.我们选他去参加那场英语比赛。We selected Tom as team leader because he was capable and responsible.我们选汤姆当队长，因为他有能力且可靠。语境助记：The selection selected from our school is more selective.从我们学校选出来的那个人更加挑剔。 即学即练单句语法填空Mr Smith was selected_their captain because of his excellent ski

11、lls and rich experience.Some excellent teachers will be selected _ (study) in Beijing.There is a wide _ (select) of food in this restaurant.Last week, she selected a teddy bear as a birthday present _ her daughter, which made her daughter very happy.3.settle vi.定居；vt. & vi.解决(分歧、纠纷等)，结束(争论、争端等)；vt.

12、& vi.(使)平静下来；选定，决定settle down (在某地)定居下来，过安居的生活； (使)安静下来settle (down) to sth. 定下心来做某事；开始认真对待某事settle on/upon. 选定/决定settler n. C殖民者，移民settlement n. C(解决纷争的)协议；U解决，处理； C定居点；U移民They settled their arguments in a friendly way.他们以友好的方式解决了争论。If we can settle the differences between us，the problem can be sol

13、ved easily.如果我们能解决我们之间的分歧，这个问题就能很容易解决了。The family has settled down in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。The teacher told the students to settle down and study the text.老师让学生们安静下来学习课文。Having settled in the beautiful mountain village，he settled down to his study.在美丽的山村安顿下来后，他开始认真做他的研究。Lets settle on the date of the ne

14、xt meeting.咱们把下次开会的日期定下来吧。语境助记：The settlers settled in North America in the sixteenth century, and helped the Indians settle some farming problems. Their settlement was the beginning of American development in a way.移民们于16世纪在北美洲定居，并帮助印第安人解决了一些农业问题。他们的移民在某种意义上是美国发展的开始。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子They_ in the new

15、 _ and became new _ there.(settle)If a customer wants a quick _ (settle) of his or her problem, its better to complain (投诉) to the shop manager.It was so noisy outside that he couldnt settle down _ his study.布朗夫妇希望看到他们的女儿安定下来，结婚生子。Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _ , get married,

16、and have kids.他们还没有确定乐队的名字。They havent _ a name for their band yet.我把邮件整理好，然后定下心来做一些重要的工作。I sorted out my mail, and then_ some serious work.4.convenient adj.方便的，便利的；近便的，容易到达的It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人而言)做某事方便。Sth. is convenient for sb./sth. 对某人/某物来说是方便的。A is convenient for/to B A到B近便

17、inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. U方便，便利；C便利的事物(或设施)，方便的用具for the convenience of. 为方便inconvenience n. U不便，麻烦；C不便之处It is very convenient for me to pay by Alipay.我用支付宝付款很方便。Is four oclock convenient for you？四点钟对你来说方便吗？Our house is very convenient for/to the childrens school.我们家离孩子们的学校很近。Can you tel

18、ephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话，安排一次会面？特别提示：convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，要用物作主语或用it充当形式主语。表达“如果你方便的话”时，应用“if it is convenient for you”。表达“在你方便的时候”时，应用“when it is convenient for you”。当你方便的时候，我们和你的家人一起出去野餐吧。【误】Lets go out and have a picnic with your family when you are con

19、venient.【正】Lets go out and have a picnic with your family when it is convenient for you. 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Would it be _ (convenience) for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?We can meet to discuss this matter further _ your convenience.The meeting was at 7：00 am on Saturday, wh

20、ich was too early and was a(n) _ (convenient) time for all of us.如果方便的话，请帮我在面包房买点面包。_， please help to buy some bread for me in the bakery.我们学校的实验室有一流的科学设备，所以做实验很方便。We have firstclass scientific equipment in our school lab, so _.这个小镇离机场很近。The town _ the airport.5.represent vt.代表；作为的象征；展示，描绘representa

21、tive n. 代表；典型人物adj. 典型的，有代表性的be representative of. 的典型/代表The competition attracted over 500 competitors representing 8 different countries.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。It is well known to us that the dove represents peace.我们都知道，鸽子象征着和平。The statue represents people lying on the beach.那尊雕像描绘的是正躺在沙滩上的人。The

22、 article represents the millionaire as a simple family man.文章把这位百万富翁描述成一个简朴的居家男人。联想拓展：represent sb.be on behalf of sb.代表某人I have been picked out to represent/be on behalf of the whole team.我被挑选出来代表全队。 即学即练判断下列句子中represent的含义/单句语法填空Tourists should keep in mind that they are representing their motherl

23、and while abroad, so they need to be cautious(谨慎的) about their behaviour._He is not the kind of person that is represented in the TV play. In life, he is serious and conservative(保守的)_Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly representative _ the population as a whole?Upon your arrival at the

24、airport, our company _ (represent) will meet you and drive you to the hotel for checkin.6.consider vi. & vt.仔细考虑；细想； vt.认为，觉得consider (doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事(注意不接动词不定式作宾语)considerwh从句/that从句 考虑consider特殊疑问词/whether to do sth. 考虑all things considered 考虑到所有情况，总而言之 认为某人/某物be considered to have done sth. 被

25、认为做了某事consider (that). 认为consider itadj./n.动词不定式. 认为是的(it为形式宾语，此时adj. 常为necessary，important，polite等)We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们正在考虑去海南过春节。He was considering what he would do next.他在考虑下一步要做什么。He has never considered how to solve the problem.他从未考虑过如何解决这个问题。All things

26、considered, our high school is the best one in our area.总而言之，我们高中是我们这一地区最好的。This award is considered (to be) a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。Hes considered to have gone abroad.大家都认为他出国了。I consider that he is fit for the position of Sales Director.我认为他适合销售部主任一职。I consider it a foolish idea to accept the i

27、nvitation.我认为接受这个邀请是一个愚蠢的想法。语境助记：I have never considered changing my present job because I like it. Whats more, a teacher is generally considered to be a gardener and is respected by others.我从来没有想过要换掉我现在的工作，因为我喜欢这份工作。更重要的是，人们普遍认为老师是园丁，而且(老师)受人尊敬。 即学即练单句语法填空As early as 1966, biologists asked the gove

28、rnment to consider_ (reintroduce)wolves to Yellowstone Park.My parents are considering _ (buy) a computer, which is considered _ (be) of great help with my work and study.Charlie Chaplin is considered_ (make) a great contribution to the film industry.Bill considers _ harmful to stay up late.7.after

29、all毕竟；终究(表示结果与预想的不同)Of course I admire himafter all，he is a great writer.我当然钦佩他毕竟他是一位伟大的作家。Im so sorry and I cant go with you after all.非常对不起，我终究还是不能和你一起去。特别提示：与all相关的其他短语：all in all总的说来，从各方面考虑in all总共，共计above all最重要的是，尤其是(强调重要性)first of all首先，第一(强调顺序) 即学即练选择填空：after all/first of all/above all/all i

30、n allI am glad to join you in playing this game, but _ please allow me to introduce myself.The opening ceremony wasnt so perfect, but_ I considered it a success.Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went _.You shouldnt have scolded(责备) the boy. _， he made on

31、ly one mistake. _， he is just a 5yearold child.8.set off使爆炸；出发，动身；引发，激起People tend to set off fireworks during the festival, which may cause serious pollution.人们往往在节日期间放烟火，这可能造成严重的污染。We ought to set off at 6 am. when the roads are empty.我们应该早上6点出发，那时路上没什么车。Kate set off for the house on the other sid

32、e of the bay.凯特动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子。A letter from home set off his feelings of homesickness.一封家书唤起了他的思乡之情。特别提示：set构成的其他搭配：set aside留出(时间、金钱)；把放到一旁set up设置，设立；建立，开办set about (doing) sth.着手做，开始做某事set down写下，记下(write down)set out动身，启程(for地点)；开始工作(to do sth.)set an example to sb.给某人树立榜样be set in.以为背景 即学即练判断下列

33、句子中set off的含义/单句语法填空Nancy and Tom set off for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday._I had no idea that one simple comment would set off such a huge argument._It could take months to find out how the bomb was made, and who set it off._If you really want to see the movie, wed better s

34、et off _ the cinema now.Having cleaned the room, she set about _ (prepare) the dinner.Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set _ her business AilieCandy.9fortune nU运气，机会；C，usually pl., U命运，际遇； C大笔的钱；巨款have the good/bad fortune to do sth. 有幸/不幸做某事seek ones fortune 外出寻找发财机会，外出闯

35、荡make ones/a fortune 发财a small fortune(a quite large fortune) 一大笔钱fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地I have had the good fortune to work with some excellent directors.我有幸与一些优秀的导演共事。The familys fortunes changed overnight.那个家庭的命运一夜之间改变了。Many of the villager

36、s sought their fortune in big cities.许多村民在大城市中寻找发财的机会。Any painting by Van Gogh is worth a fortune.梵高的任何一幅作品都值一大笔钱。Through ten years of hard work and wise management, he has made a small fortune.通过十年的艰苦工作和聪明的经营，他已发了一大笔财。He got a large fortune from his father.他从他的父亲那里得到了一大笔钱。语境助记：Unfortunately, we wer

37、e stuck in the rain and couldnt find anyone to help us. At last we had to try our luck to find a short cut. Fortunately, we arrived home before dark. So we were fortunate to some degree.不幸的是，我们被困在了雨中，并且找不到任何能帮助我们的人。最后，我们只好碰运气去找一条捷径。幸运的是，我们在天黑之前到了家。因此，从某种程度上来说，我们是幸运的。 即学即练用fortune的适当形式填空/完成句子Jamie, I

38、 cant tell you how _ I felt when I received my lost wallet sent by you!_， after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.Im really depressed(沮丧的) after so many failures. I cant see any hope.Cheer up! An opportunity lies behind every

39、_！He worked very hard, trying to pass the driving test at the second attempt(尝试), but _， he failed again.约翰通过做生意实现了他发财的夙愿。John achieved his ambition of _ by doing business.去年，他有幸与一些世界顶级的运动员一起训练。He _ with some of the worlds top athletes last year.第二版块|重点句型解构1.(教材P39)Indeed, the whole family could not

40、 be happier to be together.的确，全家人聚在一起是再幸福不过的了。句式分析此句中could not be happier属于“否定词比较级”结构，表示最高级含义。“否定词比较级”表示最高级含义(1)主语表示否定意义的谓语(含not或never)比较级没有比更What do you think of the film last night？你觉得昨晚的电影怎么样？It couldnt be worse.没有比它更糟糕的了。I have never read a more interesting novel.这是我读过的最有趣的小说。(2)nothing，none，nob

41、ody或“no other可数名词单数”与比较级连用时，表示“没有比更”。Nobody is more careful than him！没有人比他更细心！Nothing is more precious than time.没有什么东西比时间更宝贵。特别提示：此句型是英语中的常见句型，经常出现在高考题的阅读理解、完形填空等综合性题型中。 即学即练单句语法填空/翻译句子How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never had a _ (pleasant) one before.How nice the music sounds! I have neve

42、r heard a better piece._Nothing gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart._2.(教材P39)However, the highspeed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.然而如今，高速列车使得他们回家方便得多。句式分析“makeitadj.(for sb./sth.)to do sth.”结构该结构中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，it后面的形容词作宾语补足语，for用于引出不定式的逻辑主语。其

43、中的it不能用其他词代替。Our English teacher makes it interesting to learn English.我们的英语老师让学英语变得有趣。They should make it clear for us to know how to operate the machine.他们应该让我们清楚地知道如何操作这台机器。联想拓展：相关知识积累：(1)能用于上述结构的动词还有think，find，believe，feel，consider等。(2)除了用to do sth.作真正的宾语之外，还可用that引导的从句。I think it necessary that

44、 you should apologize to her at once.你应该立刻向她道歉，我认为这很有必要。 即学即练单句语法填空In his introduction, he made it clear _ our credits would be hardearned.The different culture made it hard_him to adapt to the new environment abroad.The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult _ (tell) one from the o

45、ther.The chairman thought it necessary_ (invite) Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.3.(教材P40)They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year.他们围坐在电视机前，一边看

46、春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，包着新年伊始他们就要吃的饺子。句式分析本句的结构分析如下：They gather around the television ， while eating snacks. while引导的时间状语从句while引导时间状语从句时，意为“在期间，当的时候”。从句的谓语动词只能用延续性动词。I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered it while I was on the phone in the dining room.我听见有人敲门，我的丈夫应声开了门，当时我在餐厅打电话。He entered the

47、 room while the meeting was going on.正在开会的时候他走进了房间。While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for art.她在巴黎期间喜欢上了艺术。联想拓展：when引导的时间状语从句when引导时间状语从句时，从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。I picked up English when I was studying in the UK.我在英国学习期间学会了英语。Last winter when I went there again, they had a big separat

48、e house to raise dozens of chickens.去年冬天当我再一次去那儿的时候，他们有了一个单独的大房子来养几十只鸡。 即学即练完成句子在国外工作时，想到回家是唯一让他高兴的事。The thought of going back home was all that kept him happy _.当皮特在大学校园的第一天就碰到他的小学同学汤姆时，他非常兴奋。Peter was so excited _ Tom, his primary school classmate, on the first day on the college campus.单词拼写1Elect

49、ronic equipment, such as computers and cell phones, has made our life much more c_.2You neednt remind him to keep things_ (有条理的) and tidy, because he is well organized.3We can draw a conclusion that knowledge can change our _ (命运)4Attempts are being made to_ (解决) the dispute by diplomatic means.5In

50、Chinese culture, the long life is _ (象征)by longevity(长寿)noodles eaten on ones birthday.6She would open a book, pretending to read, with _ (眼泪)dropping on the open page.单句语法填空1The father went to the bookstore to select a reference book _ his son.2A group of people _on the island hundreds of years ago

51、. These new_ helped the natives a lot in the _of farming methods. (settle)3Its convenient_ (live) here because you can choose various ways of getting to different attractions.4The_ (represent) from the two countries had a heated discussion on a wide range of issues.5It is Samuel Morse who is conside

52、red_ (invent) what is called the telegraph now.6Another cup of coffee?No, thanks. I think Id better set off_the airport immediately.7An enormous(巨大的) wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea. _ (fortunate), he was picked up by a boat passing by.8Users can buy books, book tickets, and get all

53、 sorts_ information from the Internet.9Mr Stevenson is generousI really couldnt ask for a _ (good) boss.10Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired. I find it hard _ (stop)! Dancing

54、 reminds me Im alive.11She was scared to go into the yard because she was afraid of_ (bite) by the dog in it.12_his arrival at the airport, the film star was recognized and soon surrounded by a group of fans.课文语法填空On Chinese New Years Eve, the dinner table is covered with a variety of 1._ (dish). It

55、 is a great moment for the whole family to sit together to enjoy the dinner. Bofeng, Luo Yans son, happily takes 2._ bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.In spite 3._ the cold outside, the family members enjoy the happiness of reunion. Every year, Luo comes back from the city 4._

56、 his small family live. 5._ is convenient to go back home by the highspeed train. Upon their 6._ (arrive), the whole family welcome them. The home has also been 7._(special) decorated for this joyous occasion. After dinner, the whole family observe the tradition of staying up late. They eat snacks,

57、8._ (chat) with each other and making dumplings. As midnight 9._ (approach), Luo Yan takes the whole family out to set off firecrackers in the village that 10._ (light) up with fireworks.Section Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study新知感知自学导引.核心词汇1eve2.china3.plate4.sort5.pork6.bite7.c

58、ouplet8.midnight9.snack10.firecracker11.firework12.lantern13.riddle14.willow15.creep16.tear17.sleeve.拓展词汇1preciouspreciously2.selectselection3.settlesettlement4.convenientconvenience5.neatneatnessneatly6.representrepresentationrepresentative7.fortunefortunatefortunately.重点短语1be covered with2.breathe

59、 in3.on ones arrival4.stay up late5.after all6.set off7.light. up8.hang up.9.of proper sizes.重点句型1could not be happier2made it much more convenient for them to go back home3while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year文本研析语篇理解

60、1B2.D3.C4.A核心突破互动探究第一版块|重点词汇诠释1sort ofall sorts ofsort out2asto studyselectionfor3settledsettlementsettlerssettlementtosettle downsettled on/uponsettled (down) to4convenientatinconvenientIf it is convenient for youit is very convenient to do experimentsis very convenient for/to5代表展示，描绘ofrepresentati

61、ve6reintroducingbuyingto beto have madeit7first of allall in allafter allAfter allAbove all8出发，动身引发，激起使爆炸forpreparingup9fortunateFortunatelymisfortuneunfortunatelymaking his/a fortunehad the good fortune to train第二版块|重点句型解构1more pleasant这音乐听起来多好听啊！我从未听过比这更好的音乐。再没有比听莫扎特的乐曲更让我高兴的事了。2thatforto tellto i

62、nvite3while/when he was working abroadwhen he met课时达标随堂自测.单词拼写1convenient2.neat3.fortune4.settle5.represented6.tears.单句语法填空1for2.settledsettlerssettlement3.to live4.representatives5.to have invented6.for7.Fortunately8of9.better10.to stop11.being bitten12.On/Upon.课文语法填空1dishes2.a3.of4.where5.It6.arrival7.specially8chatting9.approaches10.is lit