初中英语新人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Section B课件(2025秋).ppt
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1、Section BUnit 2 Home Sweet Home自主学习教材剖析1a How does home make you feel?Share your ideas with a partner.Home makes me feel comfortable and relaxed.(答案不唯一)自主学习教材剖析1b Read the story and answer the questions.Going Home for the Spring Festival“Its almost/lmst/the Spring Festival.Can we go to Hainan for th
2、e holiday,Dad?”“Not this time,”Dad answered with a smile.“Were going to your mums hometown!“自主学习教材剖析Soon the day of our family trip came.We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.The train journey/dni/took more than five hours,and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents villa
3、ge in the afternoon.At the end of the road,I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us.We walked quickly to greet them.Grandpa helped us pull/pl/the heavy luggage/ld/into the house.help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事自主学习教材剖析”Ah/,home again!“said Mum with a smile on her face.Grandm
4、a,my aunt,and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.They were very happy to see us.After a little while,my parents went to the kitchen to help.”Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?“Grandma asked Grandpa.介词短语作状语,表示伴随状态。自主学习教材剖析I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa abo
5、ut school.He was happy to hear I was doing well at school.When dinner was ready,I asked,”Can I help?“You can set the table,”Dad said.We then enjoyed all the delicious food.长难句分析:这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。be happy to do sth.“高兴做某事”,I was doing well at school 作hear的宾语,表示听到的内容。自主学习教材剖析“Mm/m/,the familiar/fmli(r)/
6、taste of home!”said Mum.During the dinner,my uncle told us some jokes/dks/and we had a good laugh.Several/sevrl/days later when we were leaving,Grandma held my hands and asked us,“Will you come home more often?”Mum nodded/ndd/,with tears in her eyes.augh在此处用作名词,意为“令人开心的时刻;笑料”。自主学习教材剖析 1.Where did th
7、e writer/rat(r)/go for the Spring Festival?2.What is the name of the writer?3.In the text/tekst/,what words are used to describe/dskrab/peoples feelings?To the writers mums hometown.Wenwen.Happy,smile,laugh,tears.自主学习教材剖析从教材语篇1b挖中考设问新考法 细节排序 In what order did the writer experience these events?share
8、d the snacks changed to a bus got to the village set the table caught the train enjoyed the foodA.B.C.D.B自主学习教材剖析从教材语篇1b学写作技巧对话运用法对话是文章的重要组成部分,通过直接引用家庭成员之间的对话,增强了故事的真实感和互动性。对话不仅推动了故事情节的发展,还展现了人物的性格和情感。自主学习教材剖析1c Complete the sentences to see what each family member did to make the home full of love.
9、Find more examples from the text.1.Grandpa and my cousin _ in the cold wind.2._ helped us pull our luggage into the house.3.Grandma,my aunt and my uncle _ in the kitchen.4._ went to the kitchen to help.5.Grandpa _ my favourite snacks.6._ shared the snacks with my cousin.waited for usGrandpacooked di
10、nnerMy parents brought meI自主学习教材剖析1d Discuss the questions.1.Why do you think the family spent the Spring Festival at the village?2.What do you think about the writers family members?They went to the writers mums hometown for the Spring Festival and they could feel the warmth of home.The writers fam
11、ily members are all warm-hearted and kind.(答案不唯一)自主学习教材剖析1e Read the poem and opinions.Then share your understanding of home.Home Follow the road,Anywhere it goes.But at the end,Are family and friends.自主学习教材剖析Wherever/werev(r)/I go,Finally I go,To my home,sweet home.My home is also called family.No
12、matter how long Im away,home is always glad to see me again.Home is a place of love.It always welcomes me with open armsand perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits.Home is not a place.Its a kind of feeling.It greets me when I walk through the door.自主学习教材剖析Vocabulary in Use2a Complete the puzzle wit
13、h the new words in this unit.The clues can help you.1.to look for something 2.to move your head up and down3.the people living in the same area 4.not living 5.a room in a house for people to relaxU N TN DC O M U N I T Y D A DL I V N G R O O M自主学习教材剖析6.something important or with a high price7.a room
14、 for sleeping in8.a long trip9.maybe10.a dish to put food onT R E A U R EE D R O O MJ O U R N YP E R H A PP L A E自主学习教材剖析2b Match the words in column A with those in column B.Then use the phrases to complete the sentences.Apack upclean uphang uptake outBthe luggagethe rubbishthe photothe bathroom1.C
15、ould you _ after taking a shower?We should keep it clean.clean up the bathroom自主学习教材剖析2.Could you please _?Its starting to smell/smel/.3.Lets _ and get ready to go home.4.Can you help me _ on the wall?Grandma looks really young in it.take out the rubbishApack upclean uphang uptake outBthe luggagethe
16、 rubbishthe photothe bathroompack up the luggagehang up the photo自主学习教材剖析2c Complete the letter with the words in the box.Dear friends,Welcome!Were excited to have you in our community.We hope youll _ feel at home munity ready free arrival invite soon长难句分析:这是一个复合句。主句主语是We,谓语是hope,youll soon feel at
17、home here是宾语从句。feel at home意为“感到宾至如归”。soon自主学习教材剖析Your _ brings joy/d/to us.We would like to _ you to the community party at 2 p.m.on Sunday.You can find us on the first floor of apartment/ptmnt/block/blk/A.In our _,everyone is friendly and always _ to give a hand.If you have any questions or need h
18、elp,feel _ to ask.Best wishes,The Sunshine Communitycommunity ready free arrival invite soonarrivalinvitecommunityreadyfree自主学习教材剖析3a Read the email and find out what Zhang Peng asks his friend to do.EMAILTo:Subject:Hi John,It was fun to decorate/dekret/your room last month.I share a room with my br
19、other.We want to decorate it too.Can you help us?自主学习教材剖析Right now,the walls are blue.There are cute animals on them,but the animals look too young for us.We want to cover/kv(r)/the animals and paint the walls light green.What do you think about the colour?On Sunday,we can meet at the paint shop nea
20、r the shopping centre and choose the paint together.Then we can paint the room with my brother.I loved the brushes we used for your room.Can you bring them?长难句分析:这是一个含有省略了that的定语从句的复合句。we used for your room作后置定语,修饰the brushes。自主学习教材剖析After painting,could you help choose some photos to hang on the wa
21、lls?Let me know what you think.Best,Zhang PengSend长难句分析:这是一个祈使句。Let是使役动词,what you think作know的宾语。Zhang Peng asks his friend to bring the brushes to his home,go to the paint shop to choose the paint and choose some photos,and then decorate the room.自主学习教材剖析3b Put the things in order to see how Zhang P
22、eng organizes his ideas in writing._ ask John to bring the brushes 1 ask John to help decorate the room_ ask John to help choose some photos to hang on the walls_ describe how the room looks now_ tell John about the plan for the walls_ ask John to meet on Sunday at the paint shop23456自主学习教材剖析从教材习题3b
23、 中学中考解题策略记关键词法关键词法是一种记忆和理解文本信息的策略,它强调从文本中提取出最关键、最核心的信息点,即关键词,以便快速把握文本的主旨和要点。像这类根据文章内容或某个段落的内容进行排序的题目,可以先浏览题目要求,然后读文章的时候记下关键词,最后按照关键词排序即可。自主学习教材剖析思考:Do you like your room?What other things do you want to add to your room?Yes,I do.I want to hang a picture of mine on the wall.(答案不唯一)自主学习教材剖析略3c Write a
24、n email to ask a friend to help decorate your room.Below is a list of things you may need help with.buy some flowers make a poster/pst(r)/go shopping bring a pair of scissors/szz/buy glue/lu/bring a brushmake paper-cuts bring a painting合作探究教材重点 1 almost/lmst/adv.差不多;几乎(教材P16)(观察)I have almost finish
25、ed my homework.我差不多完成了我的作业。The room was almost empty.房间几乎空了。He almost always arrives on time.他几乎总是准时到达。She is almost an expert in this field.她差不多是这个领域的专家了。There is almost nobody in the classroom.教室里几乎没有人了。探究一 核心单词合作探究教材重点归纳拓展almost adv.意为“差不多;几乎”。经常用于修饰动词、形容词、副词、名词或其他结构,表达某种接近但不完全的状态或程度。almost 位于be
26、动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。特别提醒:almost 不能与not 连用,但可与 no、none、nobody、nothing、never 等表示否定的词连用。合作探究教材重点小贴士almost 与nearly 都可用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,但nearly一般不与no、none、nobody、nothing、never等表示否定的词连用。合作探究教材重点学会运用1:Millie _ missed the train this afternoon.It left right after she got on.A.almost B.already C.really D.seldo
27、m学会运用2:I a fell down when I was running.学会运用3:今天早上我差点错过公交车,因为我睡过头了。I_ _ _ _this morning because I overslept.Almostalmost/nearly missed the bus合作探究教材重点 2 journey/dni/n.旅行;历程 v.旅行(教材P16)(观察)The journey time is two hours.旅程时间为两个小时。They went on a long journey across India by train.他们乘火车进行了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。I
28、had a wonderful journey to the beach last summer.去年夏天我去海滩的旅行非常棒。We journeyed by car to the Grand Canyon and it was breathtaking.我们开车去大峡谷旅行,那里令人叹为观止。合作探究教材重点归纳拓展journey n.意为“旅行;历程”,通常指陆地上的长距离旅行,有时也可以表示所走的“路程”。journey 的常见搭配:go on a journey 去旅行make a journey 旅行journey 还可作动词,意为“旅行”。合作探究教材重点学会运用4:We _(jo
29、urney)to Paris last year and had a great time.学会运用5:Learning is a lifelong j.Learn wisely and learn well.学会运用6:千里之行,始于足下。(翻译句子)_journeyedourneyA thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.合作探究教材重点 3 pull/pl/v.&n.拉;拖;拽(教材P16)(观察)Please pull the curtain to close it.请把窗帘拉上。The car was pulling the
30、 broken-down truck.那辆车正在拖着一辆故障的卡车。The same goal made us pull together.相同的目标使我们团结一心。I gave a pull on the rope to check if it was secure.我拉了拉绳子,检查它是否牢固。合作探究教材重点归纳拓展pull 及物动词,意为“拉;拖;拽”。指用手把某物用力地向自己的方向拉并使其移动。后跟名词或代词作宾语。pull 的反义词为push,意为“推”。pull 的常用搭配:pull.into.把拉入/拖入pull together 齐心协力pull down 拆毁pull aw
31、ay 开走;驶离pull.out of.把从拉出来pull 还可作名词,意为“拉;拖;拽”。合作探究教材重点图解助记一语辨异Please pull the door.Dont push it.请拉门。不要推门。合作探究教材重点学 会 运 用 7:We need to _ because teamwork is very important.A.run out B.go offC.pull together D.pass by学会运用8:We need _(pull)the weeds out of the garden.学会运用9:许多老树和房子都被推倒了。Many old trees and
32、 houses were _ _.Cto pullpulled down合作探究教材重点 4 familiar/fmli(r)/adj.熟 悉 的(教 材P16)(观察)Her face looked strangely familiar.她的脸看上去有一种很奇怪的熟悉感。The cat is familiar to me because I see it every day.这只猫对我来说很熟悉,因为我每天都看到它。She is familiar with the citys history.她对这座城市的历史很了解。合作探究教材重点 The story had a familiar rin
33、g,as if I had heard it before.这个故事听起来很耳熟,好像我以前听过。The new teacher seemed unfamiliar to the students.新老师对学生们来说似乎很陌生。合作探究教材重点归纳拓展familiar adj.意为“熟悉的”。常见用法:be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉be familiar with 对熟悉have a familiar ring 听起来耳熟其反义词是unfamiliar,意为“不熟悉的;陌生的”合作探究教材重点学会运用10:I havent been in touch with him for
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