2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 FASCINATING PARKS Section A Reading and Thinking课后篇巩固提升（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit3FASCINATINGPARKSSectionAReadingandThinking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.There you will be served with a (自助餐) breakfast.答案buffet2.How much (布) does it take to make a dress for the girl?答案cloth3.A number of new houses have been set up on the e of the town.答案edge4.This island was once French (领土).答案territ

2、ory5.Her children went back every year to stay in a farmhouse near the (农舍).答案cottage6.The rain had stopped and stars were (可见的) over the mountains.答案visible7.He took time out from his work to (陪伴) his mother to dinner.答案accompany8.The fence marks the (分界线) between the two houses.答案boundary.短语填空leav

3、e behind,on the move,spread out,pick up,set out,live off1.Bears begin to sleep and the fat they stored during the summer and autumn.答案live off2.Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long,so they were always .答案on the move3.The tourists looked at the map that was on the ground.答案spread out4

4、.It was not easy to decide what to take and what to .答案leave behind5.The two of us will drive to the airport tomorrow morning to my friend.答案pick up6.When will you to develop a new type of robot?答案set out.完成句子1.现在他们有两周时间决定到底买还是不买。They now have two weeks to decideto buy.答案whether or not2.不知道如何做这道题,我去

5、向老师寻求帮助。how to work out the problem,I went to the teacher for help.答案Not knowing3.虽然他们来美国多年了,但他们仍然保持他们传统的生活方式。Though they have been in America for many years,they still keep their .答案traditional way of life4.为了保持它的自然状态,任何人都不允许住在公园里。In order to keep its natural state,no onein the park.答案is allowed to

6、 live5.饭后散步是一个很好的习惯。is a very good habit.答案Walking after a meal6.我到达山顶的时候,发现山顶覆盖着厚厚的雪。When I got to the top of the hill,I found it thick snow.答案covered with关键能力提升练.阅读理解A主题语境:人与自然自然生态(2020全国卷)TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensHistory,Culture & Landscape(景观).Discover and en

7、joy 4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant sales,museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10

8、:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct).Town:Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbotHallArtGallery&MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and th

9、e temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10:30-17:00 Summer.10:30-16:00 Winter.Town:KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover,explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House,where historic collections,contemporary art and family fun

10、 are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so theres something for everyone!Open:HighSeason 1 Apr-31 Oct:Mon to Sat 10:00-17:00,Sun 11:00-17:00.LowSeason 1 Nov-31 Mar:Mon to Sat 10:00-16:30,Sun 12:00-16:

11、30.Town:CarlisleDoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseumDiscover William Wordsworths inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the caf.Exhibitions,events and family activities thro

12、ughout the year.Open:Daily,09:30-17:30(last admission 17:00).Town:Grasmere【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个著名的旅游景点,包括各自的特色、开放时间以及所处的具体位置。1.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09:30-17:30.B.10:30-16:00.C.11:15-16:00.D.12:00-16:30.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一个景点中Open部分的最后一行House后的内容可知,它在七月份

13、的星期天开放时间是11点15分到16点。故选C项。2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A.Enjoy Romneys works.B.Have some interactive fun.C.Attend a famous festival.D.Learn the history of a family.答案A解析细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum可快速锁定第二个景点,根据其中的第二句可知,这里收藏有Romney的作品。故选A项。3.Where should visit

14、ors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.答案D解析细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Wordsworthslife可快速锁定第四个景点,根据最后一行Town后的内容可知其具体位置。故选D项。B主题语境:人与自我生活与学习While you visit the Happiest Place on Earth,I hope you dont hear these two phrasesor the tour might be about to turn into a

15、 nightmare.Disney World and Disneyland are well-known for being the happiest places in the world,but sometimes,some less than good things happen.When they do,staff have code words to let other staff know what has taken place without destroying your perfectly happy day with terrible details.According

16、 to the NewYorkPost,one of the worst things you can hear a cast member say at Disney World is a “White Powder Alert”.A “White Powder Alert” means that a guest has brought the ashes of their dead relatives in order to make the Happiest Place on Earth their final resting place.According to Susan Venes

17、s,author of Walt Disney World Hacks,this most commonly occurs on the Haunted Mansion ride.This is both illegal and can get you banned from Disney for life.The second Disney code word you never want to hear: “E-stop”.This one is a bit more straightforward (直截了当的) and isnt used just for Disney.In orde

18、r to remain as perfectly clear in an emergency situation as possible,most amusement parks and fair rides use the same phrase.It means “Emergency Stop”.If a ride must be shut down due to a sanitary (卫生的) issuelike someone “protein spilling” or pouring ashesor a safety issue,an E-stop is called and th

19、e ride is instantly shut down while park officials decide if the ride should be evacuated(疏散) immediately or simply paused for maintenance.No matter what code words are said,youll never want to hear a Disney cast member use these two phrases.These two scary situations aside,theres a reason Disneylan

20、d is the happiest,most magical place on Earth.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。当你参观迪士尼乐园时,希望你不要听到两个代码语,否则快乐旅行可能会变成一场噩梦。4.WhydostaffinDisneylandusecodewords?A.Theymaketouristsknowwhatsthematter.B.Theytrytomaketouristshaveagoodday.C.Theywanttomakebadthingshappenless.D.Theymakecommunicationmoreeasily.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句

21、“.staffhavecodewordstoletotherstaffknowwhathastakenplacewithoutdestroyingyourperfectlyhappydaywithterribledetails.”可知,迪士尼工作人员使用代码语的目的是不让可怕的细节破坏游客的快乐时光,因此答案为B项。5.Inwhatis“E-stop”differentfrom“WhitePowderAlert”?A.ItisnotusedonlyinDisneyland.B.Itisnotverystraightforward.C.Itisntusedindangeroussituation

22、.D.Itdescribesamoreterriblesituation.答案A解析细节理解题。文章第三段第二句提到“E-stop”这个代码语更加直截了当,而且不是专为迪士尼使用的,因此可知答案为A项。6.Whomakesadecisiontomakearidebepausedaccordingtothetext?A.Peoplerepairingthemachine.B.Peopleusingcodewords.C.Peopleinchargeofsanitary.D.Peopleinchargeofthepark.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句中的“whileparkoffic

23、ialsdecideiftherideshouldbeevacuated(疏散)immediatelyorsimplypausedformaintenance”可知,公园管理人员决定是立即疏散还是暂停维修,所以选D项。7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BeautifulDisneylandThatIsAttractiveandMagicalB.TwoCodeWordsThatYouNeverWanttoHearinDisneyC.SomeEmergencyCasesThatHappeninDisneyLandD.AdviceThatMakesYouHaveaGoodTimeinDisney答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是介绍了两个任何游客都不愿在迪士尼乐园听到的代码语,因此B项可作为文章的标题。