北京石景山区2022届初三二模英语试题及答案.docx

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司 石景山区 2022 年初三统一练习英语试卷学校名称 姓名 准考证号考生须知1. 本试卷为闭卷考试， 共 10 页， 满分 60 分， 考试时间为 90 分钟。2. 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上， 在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上， 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答， 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5. 考试结束后， 请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共 33 题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（共6分，每小题 0.5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中

2、， 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Miss Lin is very kind. always helps people in need.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It2. Lets meet the bus stop after school and then go home together.A. atB. toC. ofD. with3. Grandpa is over 70 years old, he still looks young.A. butB. becauseC. soD. or4.- are you going this weekend?-To the

3、Sul1llller Palace.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD.Who5. Look at the sign. You take photos in this museum.A. wouldntB. needntC. mustntD. couldnt6. My father is a tea lover. He often tea after supper.A. drinksB. was drinkingC. will drinkD. is drinking7. The First Beipan River Bridge in Gui Zhou is one of bridg

4、es in the world.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest8. Mr. Smith in a panda protection center since 2001.A. worksB. has workedC. workedD. will work9.I saw Lucy in the school hall. She for her speech at that time.A. preparesB. will prepareC. was preparingD. has prepared10.Everybody deeply after t

5、hey heard the story yesterday.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved11.-Amy, it outside now. Take an umbrella with you.-OK, Mum.A. rainsB. rainedC. is raining12.-Do you remember in her class last week?-Sure. About Chinese culture.A.what will Mrs. Li talk aboutB.what Mrs. Li will talk aboutC.what di

6、d Mrs. Li talk aboutD.what Mrs. Li talked about二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Love is Just a Thread（线）I once really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they are very 13 and they dont have time to act in the romantic ways that I see on TV.One d

7、ay, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）.I 14 sat down beside her and just looked at her.Mum , can I have a question? I asked after a while. What? she replied, still doing her work.Is there love between you and Dad?My mother raised her head with 15 in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. My question

8、 seemed out of her expectation.I was worried because I thought I had 16 her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:Susan, look at this thread. It really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用的）.If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime

9、, but it s really there.I listened carefully,but I couldnt 17 her until the next spring. At that time,my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, every day in the afternoon, my mother helped my father 18 slowly on the count

10、ry road. Along the road, there were many beautiful flowers,green grass and trees.All of these 19 up the most beautiful picture in the world.The doctor had said my father would become well in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. We all worried about him.Dad , how are you

11、 feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, Im OK. he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum. 20 his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses, but now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt. Love is in

12、side.13. A. happy B. busy C. patient D. polite14. A. silently B. angrily C. proudly D. freely15. A. confidence B. sadness C. surprise D. pleasure16. A. hurt B. cheated C. lost D. missed17. A. face B. influence C. correct D. understand18. A. run B.walk C.jump D. drive19. A. gave B. set C. put D. made

13、20. A. Examining B. Imagining C. Reading D. Considering三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeople Who are Happy with Their JobsMolly has read an article on Sunshine Daily. It introduces four people who are excellent intheir fields.Wu Wei, artistWu Wei is a talented arti

14、st, said his best friend. He doesnt like to talk much, but his work shouts! His paintings have won high praise from the art community. I want to share the best art with people, so Im always searching for something better, he said.Su Ning, accountant（会计）Su Ning gave up her job as a sales manager five

15、 years ago and started to work as an accountant. I love working with numbers. But as an accountant, we also need to be careful. To us, a miss is as good as a mile, she said.Liu Hao, engineerLiu Hao is a high-speed railway engineer. We cant afford to make any mistakes, said Mr Liu. Hes serious and we

16、ll organized, but hes easy to work with, one of his team members said.Fang Yuan, doctorFang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital, is kind and patient. As a doctor, carelessness will be a big problem not only to ourselves but also to patients, she said. She has put most of her time into her work, said ano

17、ther doctor.21.What does Wu Wei do?A. An artist.B. A manager.C. An accountant. D. A doctor.22.Who loves working with numbers?A. Molly.B. Liu Hao.C. Su Ning. D. Fang Yuan.23.What is Fang Yuan like?A.Kind and patient.B.Active and careful.C.Young and talented.D.Serious and organized.BThe Unusual Packag

18、eWe had just finished our wonderful New Year Party. Now it was finally time to exchange presents.One by one, our teacher called out each name, and then he handed the presents. Soon, all kinds of gifts, from board games, candy and books to small toys had been almost opened.I stood off to one side wit

19、h my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carries gift was a box of chocolates and Megans was a book of 365 stories. I tried to appear disinterested. But when the last brightly wrapped（包装的）present was gone, I began to get nervous.The teacher finally called out my name and handed me an old, sort of dirty

20、small box.What an unusual package（包裹）,I thought. Who would wrap something like this? Whos it from? asked Carrie.I turned over the box and found, To Betty from Sarah, written in pencil. My heart dropped down to my feet when I saw it.Sarahs family was poor and they moved here about two years ago. Sara

21、h was nice but terribly shy. She had trouble with her schoolwork, especially reading. Sometimes our teacher asked me to help her.My mother had taught me that I should always be polite when receiving a gift.“Feelings are more important than things, she always said. There is nothing in the world worth

22、 hurting someone elses feelings over. So I was ready to act as if I had just been given the best present I had ever received. Maybe its an eraser, said Carrie. I think its just a card, said Megan. hair pinBut when I opened the box and reached my fingers in, I knew they were both wrong. I pulled out

23、a hair pin. It was light yellow with a small pink flower on it.It was truly beautiful.That night, I received more than the gift Sarah gave me. I learned not to prejudge others, and that nice presents and kind hearts could come in unusual packages. 22.The writer got the present from .A. CarrieB. Mega

24、nC.BettyD. Sarah23.What present did the writer receive?A. A card.B. A hair pin.C. A story book.D. A box of chocolates.24.What has the writer learned from her experience?A.Dont judge a book by its cover.B.Dont be rude to the poor people. C.Presents are important on festivals.D.Friendship is necessary

25、 for everyone.CMany cultures have stories of talking trees that give advice as well as warnings to people.New research has found something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals（化学物质）to communicate with each other. This hap

26、pens when a plant, say a bean plant, gets attacked by insects（昆虫）.The plant sends out a small number of chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: Im being attacked! When another bean plant discovers this, it starts to send out its own, different chem

27、icals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract insectsthe wasps!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the bean plants. Scientists hope to learn more about his plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow crops in a better way.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to

28、communicate. People cant hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots（根）.They also listen to the noises from other plants. A chilli plant can tell if a neighbouring plant is helpful, or unfriendly. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough wa

29、ter.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the wood wide web. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. The wood wide web is connected underground by fungi（菌类）.This fungi network c

30、onnects the roots of different plants to each other. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. But just like our own Internet, the wood wide web has its own problems. Plants can steal food from each other, or attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists

31、will learn how to create a firewall to help prevent these attacks.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Who knows? Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk with them ourselves.27.What do bean plants prob

32、ably do when they get attacked by insects?A.They make noises with their leaves.B.They drive wasps to kill the insects.C.They give out chemicals to call for help.D.They fight back directly with other bean plants.28.What do we know about the wood wide web?A.It has its own firewall to stop attacks.B.It

33、 shares information with insects often.C.It is a bit like the Internet we use today.D.It produces food through fungi and roots.29.What could be the best title of the passage?A.The Secret Language of PlantsB.The Benefits of Plants TalkingC.Why do Plants Talk with Each Other?D.How do Plants Communicat

34、e with People?DAs digital devices（数字设备）have taken over society, keyboard activity is now often taken to replace early handwriting. The idea is that typing may be easier for young children. But a new study has found that using a pen or pencil activates（激活）more areas of your brain than a keyboard does

35、.Audrey van der Meer, the studys leader from the Norwegian University, believes that young children should learn to write by hand successfully. This is because writing gives the brain more chances than typing to hang your memories on, she explains. Think about it. When we write, our brain needs to t

36、hink about and get back memories of the shape of each letter. We also need to use our eyes to watch what shapes were writing. And we need to control our hands to press a pen or pencil to shape the different letters. All of this uses and connects more areas of the brain.Along the way, these processes

37、 appear to open the brain up for learning, says Van der Meer. So learning through only one waydigitalcould be harmful, she worries.Van der Meer also points out that taking notes by hand encourages visual（视觉的） notetaking. Rather than typing blindly, the visual notetaker has to think about what is imp

38、ortant to write down. Then, key words can be connected with boxes, arrows, and small drawings. Drawing images and writing also tum on parts of the brain involved with learning. Writing even activates language areas.This suggests, Van der Meer says, that when we write by hand, we both learn better an

39、d remember better. So its important for children to learn handwriting in school from an early age.This study does not suggest giving up digital devices. In fact, it points out, computers and other devices with keyboards have become essential in many modem classrooms. Keyboarding also can be helpful

40、for students with certain special needs (such as if they have trouble using their hands). But nearly all students will benefit from learning handwriting at an early age.Van der Meer agrees that learning to write by hand is a slower process and requires fine motor skills. But, she adds, thats good: I

41、f we dont challenge our brain,we cant make full use of it.30.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.How writing and printing activate the brain.B.How typing involves more brain movements.C.Why people prefer keyboarding to handwriting.D.Why handwriting word essential in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Famou

42、s.B. Expensive.C. Important.D. Traditional.31.According to the study, which of the following about taking notes is TRUE?A.It can develop drawing skills.B.Its good for language learning.C.It can stop people typing blindly.D.Its a must for remembering letters.32.Van der Meer might agree that .A.learni

43、ng through digital devices is harmfulB.taking notes by hand will be more popularC.schools will limit time of using computersD.children should learn handwriting early第二部分本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）Why do We Celebrate Festivals?Festivals are celebrated all around th

44、e world. Every festival has its different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest（丰收）festival can be found in almost everyparadeculture. Thi

45、s important festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are thankful for the years supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtimethe Egyptian harvest season. It had a parade and a great large meal wit

46、h music dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious moon cakes.Customs play an important r

47、ole in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time because of the development of modem society and the spread of new ideas. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting fireworks to drive away the evil（恶毒的）spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have giv

48、en up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children which is far from its original custom.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial（商业的）with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websi

49、tes and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy（经济）and public happiness.Festivals are an important part of soci

50、ety. They show peoples wishes, beliefs and attitudestowards life. They allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to thank for. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find tha

51、t different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.34.What is the common spirit in all festivals?35.Which festival can be found in almost every culture?36.Why do customs in some festivals change over time?37.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?38.What do you think of festivals becomi

52、ng more commercial? Why do you think so?五、文段表达 (10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题， 根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目石景山因“燕都第一仙山石景山”而得名，自古就是京西历史文化重镇。这里的古迹、公园、工业园区、建筑、休闲游乐场所等，都有历史、文化的印记。假如你是李华，你权英语社团正在开展线上交流活动，其公众号计划推出一期以“Amazing Shijingshan（魅力石景山）”为专题英文介绍。 请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你眼中最能体

53、现石景山魅力的标志( symbol)，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。提示词语： experience, fun, view, explore, culture提示问题： In your opinion, what is the symbol of Shijingshan?Please describe it. Why do you think it can be a symbol?Im Li Hua,from Class 1, Grade 9. I hope my idea can be taken. Thanks!题目生活中并不缺少美，而是缺少对美的发现。美，可以是一个人，一桩事，一件物品

54、，一处风景某英文报社以“Discover the Beauty in Life（发现生活中的美）”为话题展开征文活动，请你用英语写篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你发现的美是什么，发现美的过程中你经历了什么，以及从中得到的收获。提示词语：act, kind, fall, save, try提示问题： What is the beauty youve discovered? What did you experience in your discovery? What have you learned from it?Beauty is everywhere around us. 石景山区 2022 年初

55、三统一练习英语试卷答案第一部分一、 单项填空 BAAC CABD CDCD二、 完形填空 BACA DBDC三、 阅读理解 ACA DBACCA DCBD 第二部分34.The spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love, or peace.35.The harvest festival.36.Because of the development of modem society and the spread of new ideas.37.The reason why festival are an important part of society.38.I think it does more harm than good,because it makes it easy for young people to compare with others.21