四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（Word版带答案）.doc

1、蓉城高中教育联盟20212022学年度下期高中英语2021级期末联考（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

2、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman?A. A student.B. A secretary.C. A teacher.【答案】C2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman say about Tom?A. He works hard.B. He is clever.C. He is popular.【答案】A3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

3、What are the speakers talking about?A. Where to meet Mr. Jackson.B. Whether to call Mr. Jackson.C. When to meet Mr. Jackson.【答案】B4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the man go to the airport tomorrow?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.【答案】C5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where will the woman go tonight?A. To a party.B.

4、To a theatre.C. To the mans home.【答案】A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the boys favourite song?A. My Love.B. Yesterday Once More.C. My Heart Will Go on.7.

5、 What does the boy think of the song My Heart Will Go on?A. Noisy.B. Boring.C. Great.【答案】6. A7. B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the man like to go?A. To an island.B. To the beach.C. To a pub.9. What does the woman like doing?A. Being away from the tourists.B. Meeting people when sh

6、e is on holiday.C. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.【答案】8. A9. B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What was the man doing at noon?A. Selling tickets of a dancing party.B. Putting up posters of a dancing party.C. Handing out leaflets for a dancing party.11. What does the man think of

7、his work in the Students Union?A. Its a great honour.B. Its a waste of time.C. Its full of useful experience.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.【答案】10. C11. B12. C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. When did the man mo

8、ve in his new house?A. Last year.B. This morning.C. Last weekend.14. What does the man say about his new neighbourhood?A. There is no store nearby.B. There is no heavy traffic.C. There is slight air pollution.15. Why does the man drive to work?A. Because he prefers to drive.B. Because there is only

9、subway.C. Because there is no companys bus.16. How long does it take the man to drive to work?A. For about 20 minutes.B. For about 30 minutes.C. For about 40 minutes.【答案】13. C14. B15. A16. B听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Where is the speaker from?A. India.B. America.C. Venezuela.18. How old wa

10、s the speaker when he moved to South America?A. 19.B. 20.C. 21.19. What was the speakers major in the university?AJapanese history.B. English literature.C. Spanish education.20. What does the speaker like doing in his spare time?A. Cycling.B. Playing football.C. Listening to music.【答案】17. B18. A19.

11、C20. A第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASelections of TravelersCOMO POINT YAMUThis is a light-filled design heaven. Sharp lines frame views of Phukets east coast and a swimming pool overlooks the Bay. The restaurants are equally stylish Nahmyaa was given a Mi

12、chelin Plate for its southern Thai dishes, and theres also a private beach club on a nearby island, which more than makes up for the hotels own lack of golden sands. ROOMS: Villas from 208, B&B. www. comohotels. comOUR JUNGLE CAMPSet on the mainland around a three-hour drive north of Phuket lies an

13、old rainforest. Our Jungle Camps bamboo huts and tree houses are minimalist and cool enough in the evening. Theres a great restaurant on site and the camp can arrange a variety of activities, including nature hikes and rafting along lazy rivers. ROOMS: From 15, room only. www. khaosokecoresort. comT

14、HANYAPURAGo for gold at this fitness resort in the islands jungle heart. Top athletes come here to take advantage of the excellent facilities, including two swimming pools, tennis courts and boxing rings. Rooms are simple but have everything you need, including comfy beds and power showers. ROOMS: V

15、illas from 70, B&B. www. thanyapura. comSALA PHUKET MAI KHAO BEACHSala Phuket is perfect for a laid-back beach break. Everything there seems to have been designed to put you at ease: the calming villas and the swimming pool sunken into the lawn. You can spend the day on the beach with a book or rela

16、xing at the spa. The food is superb, too-pastries for breakfast, papaya salads and red curries for lunch and lobster for dinner. ROOMS: Villas from 109, B&B. www. salahospitality. com21. What can visitors do at OUR JUNGLE CAMP?A. Go hiking.B. Camp on its private beach.C. Watch stylish performances.D

17、. Enjoy Thai-flavored food.22. Where can visitors book a villa if they are fond of sports?A. www. comohotels. comB. www. khaosokecoresort. comC. www. thanyapura. comD. www. salahospitality. com23. Where does the passage most likely come from?A. A history book.B. A tourist guidebook.C. A news report.

18、D. A realistic novel.【答案】21. A22. C23. BBWhen I was a boy, my father told me that he could do anything he wanted to. Dad said that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in our city, and so he did. When I was 16, Dad looked closely at the violin I played and announced that he wanted to ma

19、ke one. He read about violin making, and then became a violin maker at the age of 43. He bought the tools and materials, opened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeper, while he worked at a local company. He retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instr

20、uments. Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sound so beautiful. Some experts claimed that it was the unique varnish (油漆) that gave those instruments their beautiful sound. Dad argued that chemists could analyze the varnishif that were the answer. One of Dads friends asked him once which k

21、ind of wood was used to make violins. When Dad explained that the top was made of spruce (云杉), his friend said that he had an old piece of spruce Dad might be interested in. He worked for the next 12 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given him. It proved to be a superior violi

22、n and it would become Dads masterpiece. He was convinced that the secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself. Later, the instrument was stolen. Dads spirit was broken by the robbery, and he stopped making instruments. But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old, selling guitars

23、 and violins.24. Why did the author mention his fathers developing color prints?A. To prove that his father could do anything he wanted to.B. To give an example proving that his father was an inventor.C. To show that his fathers real interest was not in making violins.D. To describe the real thing t

24、hat made the author believe his father.25. When did the authors father start being a violin maker?A. When he was a boy.B. When he was 16 years old.C. When he was 17 years old.D. When he was 43 years old.26. In the fathers opinion, why did Stradivarius violins sound so beautiful?A. Because of the uni

25、que varnish of the violins.B. Because of the special wood of the violins.C. Because of the special way of making them.D. Because of the special way of playing them.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The authors father liked the violin very much.B. The authors father died because the

26、 violin was stolen.C. The authors father got crazy after the violin was stolen.D. The authors father lost interest in instruments after the violin was stolen.【答案】24. A25. D26. B27. ACFahad Azad, an engineer in India, invented a robot named DuctBot. The toy-car sized DuctBot measured 23 centimeters i

27、n length, 19 centimeters in width and 9 centimeters in height and weighed just two kilograms. The robot is designed to snake through dark, narrow air conditioning ducts(管道) and clean them. A pair of LEDs fitted on the robot light up the dirty scenery, so it can be captured(抓拍) by a camera. In order

28、to control it more easily, Mr. Azad chooses to fix DuctBot on wheels. The robot can clean off lots of dirt, as well as dead pigeons and insects. Keeping indoor air in good quality and monitoring carbon-dioxide levels in buildings with central air conditioning is a challenge. It is important in some

29、places where clean air can mean a difference between life and death, such as hospitals. Dirty air has a bad influence on peopled health. EPSCO, a Dubai-based company which specializes in improving indoor air quality, read about Mr. Azads invention in a national newspaper after he had won an internat

30、ional robotics competition. EPSCO had cleaning equipment, but it needed someone to get into those ducts to do the dirty, dangerous work. Across India, for example, the task still falls to children. They are small enough to go through those ducts. In 2005 Mr. Azad who was still at university decided

31、to do something about it. Six years later his own company, Robosoft Systems, has Bluestar, EPSCO and the Indian Navy, some leading air condition makers, as partners. Mr. Azad and his ten employees are currently exploring robot designs to examine oil tanks or sewage(污水) pipes. Their biggest challenge

32、 is to make the robots user-friendly enough. Mr. Azad hopes that the robot could eventually be operated not by engineers but by workers. There will be lots of difficulties they need to overcome in the future.28. What can we learn about DuctBot?A. It is small and light.B. It is a toy car and popular

33、with children.C. It specializes in improving indoor air quality.D. It is actually a camera to capture dirty scenery.29. Why did Fahad Azad invent DuctBot?A. To make money.B. To light up the dirty scenery.C. To monitor carbon-dioxide levels in buildings.D. To snake through air conditioning ducts and

34、clean them.30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. EPSCO.B. The LEDs.C. DuctBot.D. The duct.31. What is the authors attitude towards DuctBot?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.【答案】28. A29. D30. C31. BDWhen it comes to praising your child for their actions,

35、parents walk a fine line between being helpful or harmful to their childs development. However, if youve got some rising kids in your home that need to learn to brush their teeth, dont worry. Its just fine to praise them. “Our study does suggest that praise can be a really positive feature of parent

36、ing. Praise wins the gold when compared to boring instruction, at least when it comes to dental hygiene (口腔卫生). You cant go wrong if you say good job! when your child successfully brushes their own teeth,” said Julia Leonard, an assistant professor of psychology at Yale University. The study followe

37、d 81 three-year-old just learning to brush their teeth. Parents were required to video their childs tooth-brushing endeavors (尝试) for 16 nights, hitting record as they handed the brush to their child and pushing stop when they took it back. That allowed researchers to capture all of the parents prai

38、se “Well done! Good job!”and instructional endeavors such as “Brush the backs of your teeth.” and “Hey, dont stop. Youre not done yet.” After uploading the videos, parents were told to score their childs mood (extremely bad to extremely good) and their own stress levels during the nightly endeavor.

39、Those scores ranged from a scale of 0 (easy-peasy) to 10 (Im pulling all their teeth out now). Interestingly, a childs tooth brushing success was directly related to the level of praise in the parents talk. Children brushed longer on days when their parents used more praise and less instruction. The

40、 work is the first to show that parent praise relates to childs persistence (坚持不懈).However, the study could not show a direct cause and effect, only an association, Leonard stressed. “We dont know that praise causes kids to brush longer. We just know its associated with more brushing, she said. More

41、 research is needed to see if the studys findings could be applied to other tasks that require a childs persistence.32. What can be inferred from Julia Leonards words?A. Praise can make children honest.B. Praise can make a positive effect on children.C. Saying “good job!” to children can be wrong.D.

42、 Praise always fails when compared to boring instruction.33. How did Julia Leonard get data for her research?A. By interviewing kids.B. By using old databases.C. By collecting recordings from parents.D. By asking parents to do questionnaires.34. According to this passage, what did the research find?

43、A. Over-praising didnt lead to ideal results.B. Praise caused kids to brush longer directly.C. Praise helped to build a good habit persistence.D. Instruction had greater effects on tooth brushing.35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. More Instruction, Longer BrushingB. The Pow

44、er of ParentsC. The Benefits of Building PersistenceD. Parents: Show your kids praise【答案】32. B33. C34. C35. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We know that choosing a college major can be very hard. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific

45、career for the rest of your life. Heres what you need to know about college majors before you choose. _36_?It is your specialized area of study in college. Beyond general college requirements, youll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as chemistry, literature, or politica

46、l science. How important is my major?The major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. _37_. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. But many future doctors major in non-science related fields. When do I declare a major?Th

47、is varies widely according to schools and programs. Some schools may give you one year or more to decide. _38_.Can I change my mind?Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. _39_. If you change your major late in

48、the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree. What are minors and double majors?_40_. A minor is similar to a major, which is an area of academic concentration. The only difference is that it doesnt require as many class as major. Double majors provide you with an unde

49、rstanding of two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A. What is a majorB. Is my major time-consumingC. Most students find one major is more than enoughD. However, keep this in mind: Every m

50、ajor has necessary courseworkE. If one field of study doesnt satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minorF. Others require that you declare a major by the time you set foot in your first classG. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they have studied in college【答案】36. A3

51、7. G38. F39. D40. E第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is widely believed that mothers love wins praises for selflessness, but in fact, fathers love is as great as that. Last Sunday, I came back home to see my father early in the morning. After

52、 making _41_ for me, my dad sat down and _42_ with me. When he _43_ that I had to go back to work the next day, he put three 100-dollar bills in my hand and asked me _44_ there was anything else I needed. Then he insisted that we should go shopping together. He filled my shopping cart (购物车) _45_ thi

53、ngs from every part of the shop. My sister said that if I didnt want dad to buy something for me, I should _46_ even mentioning I wanted it. I was _47_ again by his acts of _48_ despite the fact that I have already turned 40. I realized that in my fathers _49_, I would always be his little girl. He

54、loved to _50_ his kids whatever he thought we needed. When I was 11, my mother died and my dad had to work even harder to _51_ our family. He was busy all day. _52_, he didnt have a lot of time with his kids. However, my dad tried his best to _53_ with us. He often called us up no matter how _54_ he

55、 was. Though he couldnt always be there in person, I knew his _55_ was with us. Even now, almost 30 _56_later, I know that I can _57_ the phone and call dad at any time, and hell be there for me. Im _58_ his little girl and he loves to see that all my needs are _59_. I am so _60_ to have my fathers

56、love, and I will never forget it.41. A. supperB. lunchC. breakfastD. dinner42. A. workedB. talkedC. playedD. argued43. A. suggestedB. believedC. hopedD. learned44. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. when45. A. inB. atC. ofD. with46. A. avoidB. forgetC. mindD. stand47. A. confusedB. frightenedC. impressedD. touche

57、d48. A. loveB. encouragementC. kindnessD. strictness49. A. handsB. earsC. eyesD. arms50. A. showB. giveC. sellD. promise51. A. supportB. organizeC. protectD. unite52. A. HoweverB. AnyhowC. ThereforeD. Instead53. A. stay upB. put upC. make upD. keep up54. A. sadB. busyC. successfulD. worried55. A. id

58、eaB. honorC. heartD. advice56. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years57. A. pick upB. pick outC. hold upD. hold on58. A. neverB. stillC. seldomD. sometimes59. A. mentionedB. controlledC. satisfiedD. found60. A. fortunateB. surprisedC. worriedD. optimistic【答案】41. C42. B43. D44. B45. D46. A47. D48. A49. C50

59、. B51. A52. C53. D54. B55. C56. D57. A58. B59. C60. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What will your future life look like? Lets have _61_ look. In 3000, medical technology will be _62_(good) than ever. When you get up in the morning and look into the mirror, your face will be

60、 beautiful and young-looking. Many people at your age could live to be 120, and your parents will just have an anti-aging (抗衰老的) _63_(treat). All of you will look the same age!Besides, “smart clothes” will contain special particles (粒子), _64_ will be much smaller than the cells in your body. They ca

61、n _65_(design) to change your clothes color or pattern. When you say to your shirt, “Turn red”, it will change from blue _66_ red. There will also be a great change in your house. If you get into the kitchen, you _67_(find) a special food machine that will tell you what your body needs and help you

62、eat _68_(healthy). In 3000, cars will drive _69_(they). You can just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, it will be possible _70_(change) the color of cars at the flick of a switch. Such “smart technology” will be all around you, and lets look forward to it.【答案】61. a62. better63. treatmen

63、t64. which65. be designed66. to67. will find68. healthily69. themselves70. to change第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

64、.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last summer, I went the Three Gorges to spend my summer holiday. Although the weather was much hotter than that in my hometown, but I got used to it. Every morning, I got up early and go for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to visit some interested places with Mary who wa

65、s my new friend and I came across him on my first morning there. She seemed to be very familiarly with the places and acted for my guide (导游). During the trip, we had great fun and became very good friend. We have kept write to each other since then. How an unforgettable experience it was!【答案】1. 在we

66、nt后加to 2. 删除but 3. gowent 4. interestedinteresting 5. himher 6. familiarly familiar 7. foras 8. friendfriends 9. writewriting 10. HowWhat第二节书面表达（满分25分）72. 从古到今，在中国有很多伟大且值得敬佩的人物，请以The Person I Admire Most为题，写一篇短文介绍一位你最敬佩的人，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.敬佩他/她的理由（至少两点）；3.你受到的启发。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使

67、行文连贯。The Person I Admire MostAs is known to us, there are lots of great people in China._【答案】 As is known to us, there are lots of great people in China. For me, Yuan Longping is the person I admire most.Yuan Longping, father of hybrid rice, is one of Chinese great scientists. He made great achievem

68、ents during his lifetime, improving the yield of hybrid rice and feeding millions of people all over the world. Besides, he was strong-minded and continued setting higher goals instead of stopping trying, which leaves me a deep impression. Although he passed away last year, his spirit still inspires me all the time. I will study hard and never give up my dream. In the future, I would like to be a useful person to make a great contribution to society.