江苏省睢宁县菁华中学高中英语“四步教学法”课件：M3 UNIT3 BACK TO THE PAST READING语言点 （牛津译林版必修3）.ppt

1、牛津高中英语(模块三 高一下学期)ReadingUnit 3Back to the pastLearning aimsTo learn some important language points in the reading passageTo apply what they have learnt to practice by fulfilling some exercises.Presentation Self-study guidance 1 Please read the text and find the following phrasesPhrases:1.赢得在的位置2.被誉为

2、3.参加一个讲座4.占领、接管5.倾斜、喷涌而出6.被活埋7.造成很大的破坏8.置于政府的保护之中9.垫脚石1.win a place on2.be known as3.attend a lecture4.take over5.pour out6.be buried alive7.cause much damage8.put under governmentprotection9.stepping stonesCooprearionTranslate the following sentences into Chinese and refer tothe English paper or di

3、ctionary then notice the usage of the underlined words.1.The city was founded in the 8th century BC.2.In 89 BC,the Romans took over Pompeii.take 相关短语3.Many people were buried alive,and so was the city.alive/live/living/lively辨析1.found vt 兴建 创建（通常用被动语态）这家报纸创办于1909年。The newspaper was founded in 1909.这

4、座庙兴建于公元798年。The temple was founded in 798AD.拓展：be founded on 建立在的基础上良好的关系必须建立在信任的基础上。A good relationship has to be founded on trust.2.take over1)接管，接收，接任(take over sth.from sb.)(1)他希望他父亲退休时，由他接管生意。He expects to take over the business when his father retires.比较：take over,hand overHe expects that his

5、father will hand overthe business to him.他希望父亲能把企业传给他掌管。点播拓展 1.take over 2.take in 3.take after 4.take on 5.take off 6.take up 7.take down 8.take back1.控制，管理；接管，接任2.吸入，欺骗3.与。相像4.呈现，承担5.脱掉，起飞，经济腾飞6.开始从事，占有7.记下，记录8.收回，带回take in take after take on take off take up take down take back1.China has _a new

6、look since its reform.2.His career has _since he got the first gold medal.3.If you refuse to _what you said,I will never forgive you.4.After retirement my grandfather _photography as a hobby.5.In looks she _her father.6.The students _what the teacher said in class.7.Dont be _by his promises for he n

7、ever realizes them.taken ontaken offtake backtook uptakes aftertook downtaken in3.Many people were buried alive,and so was the city.alive adj.活着的辨析：alive/living/live/livelyalive adj.活着的，可修饰人或物，用作表语（此时可与living互换），宾补和后置定语，不能作前置定语living adj.“有生命的，活着的”表语，前置定语，可修饰人或物 n.“生计”make/earn a livinglive v./liv/;

8、adj./laiv/“活生生的，直播的，现场的”只作前置定语，只修饰物 v.“现场直播地”lively adj.“活泼的，生动的“可作表语或定语，指人或物选用alive/living/live/lively完成下列句子 1.A _ person is full of energy and is always doing things actively.2.Doctors kept him _ on a life-support machine.3.Her dream was to earn her _ as a singer.4.Millions of _ animals are shippe

9、d around the world each year.5.The show is broadcast_.livelyalivelivinglive/livingliveSentence structure1.Near the city was a volcano.2.Many people were buried alive,and so was the city.3.Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago.Translate the following sentences into C

10、hinese and refer tothe English paper or dictionary then notice the following sentence structure.1.Near the city was a volcano.本句为_句。课文句子回顾 In this perfect world _ people who had discovered how to stay young forever.拓展：什么时候完全倒装当表示地点的介词短语、方位名词或here,there,now,then,up,down,away,off,in,out等副词置于句首表示强调，且句子

11、的主语是名次时，主谓完全倒装。On the top of the hill stands an old temple.Out ran the boy.In came the teacher.完全倒装lived2.Many people were buried alive,and so was the city.I felt excited,_ did the others.I didnt feel excited,_ did the others.soneither/norIve never been to London,neither/nor have my parents.我从没去过伦敦，

12、我的父母也是。也如此so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语否定形式用nor/neither你会说法语，我也会。You can speak French,so can I.分析-It was cold yesterday.So is it today.-It was cold yesterday.-So it was.确实如此So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词-Lily is a lively girl and she wont be shy in front of the public.-It is the same with Mary.当肯定和否定混合或动词类型不一致，我们用it is the

13、same with表示也如此3.as it was 2,000years ago.just as they had been.as引导状语从句，表示按照，依照,正如的意思。句子回顾：你现在这样就很棒。You look great as you are.When at Rome,do as the Romans do.Leave it as it is.不要管它。按照你喜欢的方式去做。Do it as you like.1 he expects to _ the business when his father retires.A.pick up B.make sense C.take over

14、 D.make up2.Hear the dog barking fiercely,away _.A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thiefc.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief.3.my room gets very cold at night.-_.A.So is mine.B.so mine is.c.So does mine D.so mine does.CDC同义句改写 An old tower lies near the lake,which needs repairing at present.Near the lake _,which needs_ at present.Both Mike and Bob have visited the Great Wall.Mike has _ _ _ to the Great Wall,and _ _ Bob.lies an old towerto be repairedpaid a visitso hasHomework：学英语报33期A2 task 2 task 3