吉林省吉林市第一中学校2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man say about Wonder Oz?A. Its his favourite.B. Its worth buying.C. It can save energy.2

2、. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Dentist and patient.C. Teacher and student.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie. B. Buy a new laptop.C. Give a presentation.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Book a flight. B. Cancel the

3、 flight.C. Change the flight.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Mr. Smiths lifestyle. B. Mr. Smiths hobbies.C. Mr. Smiths family.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至

4、8题。6. Why will the woman go to Paris?A. To visit a friend.B. To do business.C. To go sightseeing.7. When will the speakers meet?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.8. How will the woman inform Steve?A. By phone.B. By e-mail.C. By fax. 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. How much should the man pay for his

5、gas bill?A. 45.45.B.43.45.C. 41.45.10. Who caused the problem?A. The bank. B. The man.C. The gas company.11. How does the man feel in the end?A. Angry.B. Apologetic.C. Surprised.听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。12. Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?A . At the Hotel Nikko. B. At the head office.C. At Darling Ha

6、rbour Station13. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?A. Visit the harbour. B. Visit the Opera House. C. Have a meeting.14. What do we know about the man? A. He has never been to Australia before. B. He knows the woman well. C. He doesnt enjoys his flight.听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。15.What is the man g

7、ood at cooking?A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken and rice.16. What is the womans attitude towards cooking? A. Serious. B. Curious. C. Disgusted.17. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In the mans. C. In the womans.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. What did Rebecca do before she clim

8、bed Mount Everest?A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A journalist.19. Why did Rebecca say life on Mount Everest was hard?A. She had to carry all the necessary things on her back.B. She couldnt keep in touch with her family.C. She had little water to drink.20. What did Rebecca do after she became famous?

9、A. She bought a big flat in South London. B. She often shared her story with her friends. C. She wrote a book about her trip to Mount Everest. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A After a quick breakfast in the station restaurant, Peter set off to look f

10、or a room where he could live for the next few months. He knew exactly what he wanted: a room which was not too small, nor so large that it would be difficult to beat in winter. It had to be clean and comfortable too but, above all, it had to be quiet. In the newspaper he had bought from the booksho

11、p, there were very few advertisements (广告) for rooms to let. But, as he glanced down the page, a notice caught his eye. JOHNSONS HOUSTNG AGENCY FLATS AND ROOMS TO LET This seemed hopeful, so he made a note of the address and set off in search of the agency. He found it in a narrow street just off th

12、e main road. The woman at the desk gave him a bright smile as he entered and, after Peter had explained what sort of room he was looking for, he paid two pounds for a list of about half a dozen landladies who had rooms to let.21.What does the text mainly describe?A. Peters room hunting experience.B.

13、 Peters determination to find a room.C. The difficulties in finding room.D. The housing maker.22. Peters most important consideration in choosing a room was that it should be _.A. neat and tidy B. away from noiseC. of the right size D. warm in winter23. The underlined word this in the second paragra

14、ph refers to _.A. a list of rooms to letB. the newspaper Peter boughtC. the notice in the restaurantD. Johnsons Housing Agency B Shanghai: Car rentals (出租) are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good

15、use of the growing industry. The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books. The largest player-Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices deluxe sedans, minivans, station wa

16、gons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite. Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Years Day, with some recording 100 percent rental. The major market force rests in the gr

17、owing population of white-collar(白领) employees, who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co.24. The words deluxe sedans, minivans and station wagons used in the text refer to _.A. cars in the makingB. car rental firmsC. cars for rent D. car maker

18、s25. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. 70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday. B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees. C. More firms are open for service during holiday seasons. D. Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.26. Shangh

19、ais car rental industry is growing so fast mainly because of _.A. better cars supplied by producers B. fast service offered by car rental firms C. the increasing number of white-collar employees D. peoples growing interest in travelling during holidays CGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High Schoo

20、l golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had

21、 won. No one would have known, said Wobums instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasnt a difficult decision: The prize wasnt ours to take. Coin Stars College students are lazy, but they also want to help, says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms wh

22、ere students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effort has collected $40,000 for charities(慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Ja

23、cques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned sha

24、res of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.27. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? A. Took photos of Doran. B. Had a meeting with Doran. C. Returned the prize to the organizer. D. Apologized to Wobum High School.28. Greg Rotas decision shows that he was _. A. honestB. pol

25、ite C. carefulD. friendly29. The underlined word Change in the second paragraph means _. A. IdeaB. Decision C. CupsD. Coins30. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money. B. They went to Belgium to pay their res

26、pects to him. C. They dug out the records that were buried underground. D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.31. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _.A. the school asked for it B. he had no need for that much money C. the school had helped him in the pastD.

27、 he wanted to be remembered by the students DYou are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asias fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming(消耗) more meat and soft drinks. That is a complete departure from the traditional diet of ve

28、getables and rice and little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same amount of food, their calorie intake（卡路里摄入量）has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang. Although on the whole Asians tend towards t

29、hinness, cultureAsians hospitality（好客)is a reason for the fatness of todays generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.”In the past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more c

30、areful with money. In todays climate of wealth and great consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for important occasions. More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents improved circumstances. “In the past , people had four or more children now, they have one o

31、r two, so they tend to(倾向于) spoil them ,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them quality food. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.” When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is

32、a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play. Children get fat because they dont move, and finally, they dont want to move because theyre fat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front

33、of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” says Chwang.32Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Asian people tend to save more money.B. Asian children depart from their diet tradition.C. Asian children eat big meals on more occasions.D. Culture l

34、eads to the fatness of Asian children.33According to this passage, the quality food fed by some parents is actually _.A. healthful food B. qualified foodC. agreeable foodD. high-calorie food 34Some parents feel bad when their children look thin, because_.A. their children dont love eating and drinki

35、ng B. their children dont have a good physical condition C. they feel that they dont take good care of their children D. they feel that they are not wealthy enough to afford quality food35The purpose of this article is to_.A. compare the traditional diet with todays diet of Asian children B. find re

36、asons for increased food consumption of Asian people C. explain why many Asian children are overweight nowadays D. prove the relationship between fatness and indoor play 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Being a good student doesnt mean you have to drop all social activities and dive into your booksIt is still p

37、ossible to have a healthy social life while getting good grades. _36_Here is how you can achieve it:Decide for yourself at the start of the term that you wont let your schoolwork sweep you away. _37_Write down your weekly schedule on a piece of paper. Chances are , youll have small gaps between clas

38、ses during the week and more free time at the weekend. Make sure that every time you find yourself in one of those between-class gaps you use the time efficiently. _38_Set aside at least one large amount of time each week as free timeKeep in mind the law of diminishing returns （收益递减）. Past a certain

39、 point more hours studying will be of little benefit. _39_ Protect both your free time and your school time carefully. If one starts to infringe(侵犯)on the other that is just the beginning of a long, slippery downhill slope (斜坡)._40_This way, you can co-ordinate（协调）your free time with theirs.Whenever

40、 possible, find social activities that take you off campus and away from your schoolwork.A. Balance is the keyB. Encourage your friends to follow a similar planC. It is very important to be determined about thisD. Try not to affect others time and just focus on your ownE. It would be better if you s

41、pend this time with friendsF. You can spend more time on social life than on studyG. Read a few pages of your school book or do some quick chores(杂活), for example第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was the night before the composition was due(到期). As I looked at the list of topics, The Art of Eating Sp

42、aghetti caught my eye. The word spaghetti brought back the 41 of an evening at Uncle Aliens in Belleville 42 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 43 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in 44 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 45 of the grown-ups had enough ex

43、perience to be 46 it. What laughing 47 we had about the 48 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 49 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 50 it down simply for my own 51 not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 52 , I would write something else. When I finished i

44、t the night was half gone and there was no 53 left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 54 my work. Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the 55 papers. He said, Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art of Eating Spaghetti. My words

45、! He was reading my words out 56 to the whole class. 57 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show58 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 59 my words had the power to make people 60 .( )41.A.memory ( )42.A.when ( )43.A.cooked ( )44.A.the

46、ir ( )45.A.none ( )46.A.careful about ( )47.A.speeches ( )48.A.nearly ( )49.A.Especially ( )50.A.settle ( )51.A.work( )52.A.However ( )53.A.time ( )54.A.give up ( )55.A.written ( )56.A.loud( )57.A.People ( )58.A.shock( )59.A.if ( )60.A.excited B.thought B.where B.served B.past B.one B.good at B.less

47、ons B.naturally B.Probably B.put B.story B.Therefore B.excuse B.continue B.graded B.fast B.Nobody B.wonder B.for B.satisfied C.knowledgeC.since C.got C.last C.any C.fond of C.sayings C.officially C.Suddenly C.bite C.luck C.As for him C.way C.hand in C.collected C.slowly C.Somebody C.worry C.while C.

48、think D.experience D.after D.made D.those D.neither D.interested in D.arguments D.socially D.fortunately D.let D.joy D.Except for that D.idea D.delay D.signed D.calmly D.I D.pleasure D.although D.laugh 第II卷第四部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 填空，每空不超过2词。 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 61. He celebrated the (到来)of the S

49、pring festival with a party.62. Beijing (赞美) for its famous places of interest.63. Obviously,_(好奇)drove me into the empty room alone.64. Strangers can not enter the building without (许可).65. People are grateful because their food is gathered and the (农业) work is over.66. We were talking about the (长

50、处) and weaknesses of healthy eating.67. It is not easy for us to keep a (平衡) diet, especially in winter. 68. He should (道歉) to me for not having kept his word but he didnt.69. All the athletes look forward to_(授予) a gold medal.70. Tina meant (咨询) a doctor before she decided to lose weight.第二节 单句改错（共

51、10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）单句改错: 每句只改一处错误。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71. All kinds of festivals and celebrations have held everywhere since ancient times.72. If everyone does his part, the project will surelybe success.73. Remindtohandinhomeworkthismorning, som

52、estudentswentbusyandcrazy.74. Nothing could be good if he won the customers back.75. Yesterday we invited her to dinner but she doesnt turn up.76. He drowned his sadness in coffee felt very frustrated.77. Sorry to interrupt(打扰) you, and in fact there is a phone call for you.78. How fun it is to have

53、 an ice-cream on a hot summer day.79. He mustnt have kept a healthy diet because he is overweight. 80. He plans to lose weight, but he finds his fat difficult to be cut down.书面表达第三节 书面表达（满分25分）一个英文网站面向中学生征稿，请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“端午节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：1. 中国传统节日之一，它的庆祝时间；2. 节日主题: 纪念屈原；3. 主要活动：吃粽子；赛龙舟；还有远足、拜访亲友等

54、其他活动。字数：100词单句改错71.held前加been71. success 前加a 或successful 73.RemindReminded 74.goodbetter 75.doesntdidnt 76. feltfeeling 77. and but 78.HowWhat 79.mustntcant 80.去掉be参考范文一（全学年） The Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. As a festival with

55、 a historical origin, it is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan, a great poet and a devoted official who killed himself by drowning in a river.Only at this festival do people eat zong zi, which is meant to prevent the poet against being eaten. The dragon-boat races are another central feature of the fes

56、tival, meaning peoples rushing to rescue Qus body. Thousands of people are attracted to enjoy the feast of excitement in dragon boat races. With the development of society, we also do some other activities such as hiking and visiting our relatives or friends. 参考范文二（小班参考） The Dragon Boat Festival, al

57、so called the Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. With a historical origin, it is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is s

58、aid to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (sticky rice wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats. Zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu in the river to pro

59、tect him against starvation. The dragon-boat races are central features of the festival, symbolizing the many attempts to rescue Qus body.It is an occasion when hundreds of thousands of tourists around the world are attracted to join in the feast of competition, especially in the southern provinces

60、where there are many rivers and lakes. With the development of society, in addition to the traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends. 高一下学期第一次质量检测 英语学科试卷答案听力 1-5CACBA 6-10BCBAB 11-15BABAC 16-20ACCAC阅读 21-23ABD 24-26CDC 27-31CADAC

61、 32-35ADCC 36-40ACGEB完形 41-45 AABDA 46-50 BDDCB 51-55 DCACB 56-60 ACDBD单词拼写61. arrival 62. is admired 63. curiosity 64. permission 65. agricultural66. strengths 67. balanced 68. have apologized 69. being awarded 70. to consult单句改错71.held前加been71. success 前加a 或successful 73.RemindReminded 74.goodbett

62、er 75.doesntdidnt 76. feltfeeling 77. and but 78.HowWhat 79.mustntcant 80.去掉be参考范文一（全学年） The Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. As a festival with a historical origin, it is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan, a great poet and a devote

63、d official who killed himself by drowning in a river.Only at this festival do people eat zong zi, which is meant to prevent the poet against being eaten. The dragon-boat races are another central feature of the festival, meaning peoples rushing to rescue Qus body. Thousands of people are attracted to enjoy the feast of excitement in dragon boat races. With the development of society, we also do some other activities such as hiking and visiting our relatives or friends. 版权所有：高考资源网()