2021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 13 People Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs课后篇巩固提升（含解析）北师大版必修5.docx

1、Unit13PeopleSectionLesson2PersonalitiesandJobs课后篇巩固提升一、单词拼写1.What did your father do when he was young?He used to work as a (翻译员).答案translator2.What are they talking about over there?The (航空公司)which offers good service.答案airline3.What is the young man like?He is kind and (独立的).答案independent4.What di

2、d the professor say just now?The need to communicate is a key (特征) of human society.答案characteristic5.My father used to work as a (售票员).答案conductor6.It was hard for a young man to meet the (要求)at the time.答案requirements7.My father was very (喜爱运动的)and he also showed his (和善)in his work.答案athletic;kin

3、dness8.He (渴望)to gain (满足) from his work.答案desired;satisfaction二、写出画线部分的汉语意思The translator 1. had a sharp 2. mind.To his bosssatisfaction 3.,he often did his work very well.However,he always desired 4. to be independent 5. of his boss.About five years later,he and his assistant 6. left the company a

4、nd set up their own company.答案1.翻译员2.敏锐的3.满意4.渴望5.独立的6.助手三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jacks (self)makes his girlfriend very annoyed.答案selfishness2.Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one (satisfy).答案satisfaction3.Many people would like to make friends with him because of his (kind).答案kindness4.I think yo

5、u should try to learn to be (independence).答案independent5.If you want to be a (translate),you must have patience.答案translator四、完成句子1.我想买一部数码相机。我们有好几种款式供选择。Id like to buy a digital camera.We have several models .答案to choose from2.他已经放弃了和她结婚的想法。He has marrying her.答案given up the idea of3.恐怕他不适合那个职位。Im

6、 afraid that he the position.答案isnt suitable for4.比尔十岁时就完全不依赖他父母了。Bill became his parents when he was ten years old.答案independent of5.想住在这个国家北方的人很少。Few people desire .答案to live in the north of the country五、阅读理解Amy Pankratz spent a few nights in the hospital with her daughter,Isabella,who caught a ba

7、d flu.“Lying in bed beside Isabella,I could hear the cries of children in pain,”says Amy.“It completely broke my heart.”When Isabella was getting well and could leave her room,she wore her prized possessiona “superhero cape(短斗篷)”Amy had sewn to encourage herand walked into the hallway.The pink cape

8、was an instant hit with the other young patients,who were doing exercise around the nursing station.“Then,all the kids were taking turns wearing the cape,giggling,”Amy says.“These were some of the same children I had heard crying the night before,and here they were playing and having funkids just be

9、ing kids!”From that moment on,Amy began making Comfort Capes for little ones battling with serious illnesses.“I felt God presenting an opportunity,”she says.“I hoped Comfort Capes can help these kids feel brave,to lift some of the fear away.”Since then,Amy has made and donated more than 5,000 capes

10、in the United States.Amy usually pays for materials herself,although she accepts donations.The capes she makes for kids in treatment are different from those her own children have.Before Amy starts to sew she learns what image or character the little boy or girl connects with.“I choose the pattern,c

11、olor and theme specially for each child,” explains Amy.When she is not sewing,Amy is raising awareness of childhood cancers and looking into ways to get Comfort Capes to more kids who need them,“If a cape can help a child,even only for a moment,forget his illness,its worth the time spent sewing,” sh

12、e says.1.What made Amy feel sad when she was staying with her daughter in the hospital?A.Her daughters serious illness.B.The cries of children in pain.C.The tiredness from sewing the cape.D.The illness of children in her daughters room.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Icouldhearthecriesofchildreninpain.Itcomplet

13、elybrokemyheart.”可知,Amy因为听见孩子们在痛苦中哭泣而感到心碎。故选B项。2.What purpose did Amy have when she began making Comfort Capes for sick children?A.To make them feel warm.B.To find friends for her daughter.C.To make them happy and fearless.D.To raise the awareness of childrens illness.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“IhopedComfort

14、Capescanhelpthesekidsfeelbrave,toliftsomeofthefearaway.”可知选C项。3.According to the passage,we can get that the authors attitude toward Amys behavior is .A.indifferentB.neutralC.negativeD.supportive答案D解析观点态度题。作者以平铺直叙的方式为我们讲述了一位伟大的母亲的行为,字里行间流露出对Amy的赞扬之情。supportive“给予支持,鼓励的”,符合题意。4.Which of the following

15、 can be the best title of the passage?A.Turning Sick Kids into SuperheroesB.How to Treat the Sick ChildrenC.A Strong Mom Who Helps OthersD.Amy:a Considerate Woman答案A解析主旨大意题。根据文章的内容可知,一个母亲为生病的孩子缝制了一件超级英雄的斗篷,从这次的经历中她获得了帮助更多人的灵感,她决定帮助更多生病的孩子,使生病的孩子快乐而勇敢,故A项正确。六、完形填空I am from Indonesia.I was very happy

16、when my sister Vera 1 helped me apply to a school in Provo,USA.Meanwhile,I felt 2,because it was my first time to go to another country which used a different language.However,I knew it was a good 3 to study in the U.S.I left my hometown for Singapore on April 23, at 6:00 pm.It took me 20 minutes by

17、 taxi to Changi Airport.The taxi driver 4 me about the cost.I was supposed to pay him $12,but he charged me $22.I had already 5 that at that time,but I didnt want to make any 6 because I was alone in another country.Unfortunately,the Northwest Airlines counter was 7.A security guard told me the coun

18、ter would open at 4 oclock in the morning,but my 8 time would be 6:00 am and what made me 9 was that I didnt have a ticket in my hands.10,my sister had already booked an online ticket,but I needed to get the 11 at the airline counter.12,I could do nothing about that until the next day.Waiting at the

19、 airport was so 13.So I went into a cafeteria.I stayed up the whole night 14 the aircraft would be gone when I 15.While waiting,I decided to take some pictures for 16.I met a new friend named AL Corpus there.He told me about his experience when he arrived in the U.S.for the first time.He 17 me what

20、I would need to do to enter the United States.He was very 18 and friendly.Finally,I arrived in Provo 19.Now whenever I think of the trip,I feel happy because I had many unforgettable 20 on my trip to Provo.1.A.graduallyB.occasionallyC.successfullyD.usually答案C解析根据下文叙述可知,作者在其姐姐的帮助下成功地(successfully)申请到

21、美国上学。2.A.nervousB.sad C.unhappyD.interested答案A解析根据后一句叙述可知,到异国求学让人感到紧张(nervous)。3.A.adventureB.possibilityC.dreamD.choice答案D解析根据句意,到美国留学是一个好的选择(choice)。adventure“冒险”;possibility“可能性”;dream“梦想”,均不符合语境。4.A.cheatedB.chargedC.supportedD.informed答案A解析根据句意,作者应付12美元,结果出租车司机收费22美元,很明显是一种欺诈(cheat)。5.A.forgott

22、enB.realizedC.admittedD.forgiven答案B解析句意:我当时已经意识到这一点了,但是我不想在异国给自己找麻烦。forget“忘记”;admit“承认”;forgive“原谅”,均不符合语境。6.A.planB.mistakeC.troubleD.decision答案C解析maketrouble“找麻烦”。7.A.stoppedB.damagedC.protectedD.closed答案D解析根据后一句“Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4oclockinthemorning.”可知,此时售票柜台已经关闭了(close)。

23、8.A.arrangementB.flightC.entranceD.meeting答案B解析由文意可知,作者要乘坐飞机,故用flight(航班)。9.A.anxiousB.relaxedC.cautiousD.delighted答案A解析结合上下文可知,作者错过了售票柜台工作时间,没有拿到机票,此时的心情是焦急的(anxious)。10.A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.FinallyD.Actually答案D解析根据上下文可知,作者的姐姐已经网上订票了,需要做的是到售票柜台拿到机票,因此用actually(实际上)。suddenly“突然”;especially“尤其,特别”

24、;finally“最终”,均不符合语境。11.A.changeB.admissionC.ticketD.notice答案C解析由句意可知,作者要拿机票(ticket)。12.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.MeanwhileD.Therefore答案A解析句意:但是,除了等到明天我别无选择。however“但是”,表示转折。13.A.thrillingB.interestingC.sillyD.boring答案D解析句意:在机场等待是很枯燥的。boring“枯燥的”。14.A.in order thatB.for fear thatC.as ifD.even if答案B解析句意:我一夜

25、未眠以防醒来时错过航班。forfearthat“以防”。15.A.expectedB.returnedC.understoodD.awoke答案D解析awake“醒来”。16.A.memoriesB.responsibilitiesC.imaginationD.convenience答案A解析根据文意和常识,一般拍照是为了留念。memory“纪念”。17.A.calledB.offeredC.taughtD.wished答案C解析句意:他教给我到美国后需要做什么。teachsb.sth.“教授某人(某些知识)”,为固定用法。18.A.carefulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.tha

26、nkful答案B解析根据上文叙述可知,这个朋友是乐于助人的(helpful)。19.A.politelyB.hurriedlyC.simplyD.safely答案D解析结合上下文可知,作者安全到达美国。safely“安全地”,符合语境。20.A.experiencesB.difficultiesC.chancesD.advantages答案A解析根据上文可知,作者的旅途经历(experiences)使人难忘。七、短文改错Honesty is very important,I learn from my own experience.In the mid-term exam,when the p

27、aper were distributed,my best friend signaled me to give my answer paper to him after finishing it.I hesitated about whether to do so.Although I have never cheated in an exam,but it was hard to refuse a friends request.I was about to agree when I saw my teacher smiling to me.As result,I decided to r

28、efuse him and remain honesty in the exam.On much occasions we do things without others knowing it,but we have to live with ourselves.After all,honesty is a preciously fortune humans own.答案Honesty is very important,which I learn from my own experience.In the mid-term exam,when the paperpapers were di

29、stributed,my best friend signaled me to give my answer paper to him after finishing it.I hesitated about whether to do so.Although I havehad never cheated in an exam,或butyet it was hard to refuse a friends request.I was about to agree when I saw my teacher smiling toat me.As a result,I decided to refuse him and remain honestyhonest in the exam.On muchmany occasions we do things without others knowing itthem,but we have to live with ourselves.After all,honesty is a preciouslyprecious fortune humans own.