浙江省2013年高中英语 Unit4 Grammar课件 新人教版必修2.ppt
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- 浙江省2013年高中英语 Unit4 Grammar课件 新人教版必修2 浙江省 2013 年高 英语 Grammar 课件 新人 必修
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1、必修2The Present Progressive Passive VoiceUnit 4 GrammarObjectiveTo learn and use the present progressive passive voice.Look at the following sentences,paying attention to the underlined part.Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you
2、.I wonder what is being done to help you.So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.Mary is being interviewed now.观察下列句中的划线部分。Toms car is being repaired now.The disease is being studied at presentby scientists.The life of the panda is being studiedat present.The Present Progressive Pa
3、ssive Voice现在进行时的被动语态A 肯定句:主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词B 否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+being+过去分词结构表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now(现在),right now(现在,此刻),at present(现在,目前),at this moment(此刻)连用。用法主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且动作正在进行。1.Music is being taught by Miss Li now.2.New functions are being added to the phone at present.意义“
4、三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动;“三不变”:原句意思不变,原句时态不变,原句主谓宾以外成分不变。They are building nine parks.Nine parks are being built.How many parks are being built?主动语态变被动语态:2.少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。Your computer is being repaired.你的电脑正在维修中。A party is being held tonight.今晚将要举办一场晚会。现在进行时的被动语态基本用法:1.表示现在正在进行的被
5、动动作。3.有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,常见的这些动词有:print,cook,fry,bake,burn,hang The house is burning.The meat is cooking.4.某些“介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动动作,常见的这些介词有:on,under。Many new cars are on show.=Many new cars are being shown.Your questions are under discussion.=Your questions are being discussed.5.有些表“状态,心理活动,
6、情感”等的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。(1)You are wanted on the phone.(2)MP3 is becoming more and more popular.In other words,it is loved by more and more people.Review现在进行时的被动语态肯定结构:主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词否定结构:主语+am/is/are+not+being+过去分词Individual activity注:另附 word 文档。点击此处链接1.I dont suppose the police know w
7、ho did it.Well,surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and _ now.A.has being questioned B.is questioning C.has questioned D.is being questionedQuiz I:Multiple choice.2.A new cinema _ here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built3.I dont know
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