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类型吉林省长春市九台区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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    1、长春市九台区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第卷(共 65 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the man going to do this afternoon?A.Go boating. B. Help his brother. C. Learn physics.2. What may the man take?A. A

    2、 sweater. B. A coat. C. A jacket.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant. B. At the mans home. C. At a supermarket.4. What is the man most probably?A A teacher. B. A trainer. C. A doctor.5. Why is the man feeling sleepy?A. He has just got up. B. Hes just taken an exam. C. He stayed up all night

    3、.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. What does the man want Laura to do?A. Take a message for him.B. Help Lisa with the party.C. Throw a party for his birthday.7. When will the

    4、 party be held?A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. Why did the man travel to some islands in the Indian Ocean?A. To spend a holiday. B. To visit his family. C. To do a research.9. What number should be reduced according to the dialogue?A. The number of rats.B. The nu

    5、mber of birds.C. The number of islands.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10. What is the man?A. A graduate. B. A landlord. C. A professor.11. How long will the Browns be away?A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year.12. What may the man do?A. Go away for a holiday.B. Travel in Asia. C. Take care of a house.听下面一段

    6、较长对话,回答以下小题。13. What are they mainly talking about?A. The mans university.B. The womans major.C. The mans hobbies.14. Whats the woman good at?A. Reading.B. Speaking. C. Writing.15. What does the woman like better?A. Engineering.B. Biology. C. English.16. What does the man hope to do?A. Write a novel

    7、.B. Change the major. C. Study Chinese.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. What program is on now?A. World Time.B. Animal Time. C. French Time.18. What is good manners in most French-speaking countries?A. Having a conversation.B. Greeting. C. Shaking hands.19. What program comes next?A. Songs.B. Stories. C. News.20.

    8、 How many kisses should you give to a person of your age in Belgium?A. One.B. Three. C. Four.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10 小题,每小题 2分, 满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you lov

    9、e the outdoor concert scene. The festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months. Primavera Sound To kick off the summer, theres no better place than Barcelona. On the concert line-up, youll find bands and singers like The Zombies, The Arcade Fire, a

    10、nd Bon Iver. Then spend some time tasting the local food and wine. May 31June 4; Barcelona, Spain Music Type: Rock, hip hop Price: $86$323 Governors Ball One of the great summer concerts in New York City is the Governors Ball Music Festival, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. S

    11、ome of the playing artists and bands include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and Wu-Tang Clan. June 35; New York City, USA Music Type: Rock, hip hop, pop Price: $105$405 Bonnaroo Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians and

    12、bands will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance The Rapper. June 811; Manchester, Tennessee, USA Music Type: Rock, hip hop Price: $210$554 Firefly Music Festival Many people havent thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-June is a grea

    13、t time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this years show are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance The Rapper, and Bob Dylan. June 1518; Dover, Delaware, USA Music Type: Blues, rock Price: $179$49921. What is special about the Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs blues. B. I

    14、t is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer. D. It has many famous musicians.22. When can you enjoy Flumes performance?A. On May 31. B. On June 15. C. On June 9. D. On June 4. 23. What can we know from the introduction?A. These four music festivals are intended for music professionals.B. The

    15、 Zombies is a music game for students from the music school to play.C. Some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in Manchester.D. Chance The Rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.BIt was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(

    16、收费站).“Im paying for myself,and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed,“Some lady up ahead already paid your fare. It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith,had read something on

    17、 a friends refrigerator:Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty. The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down. Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When itstayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it

    18、down. Ithoughtit was beautiful, she said, explaining why shed taken to writing it at the bottom of all herletters, like a message from above. Her husband,Frank,liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local ne

    19、ws reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper,admitting that though she liked it,she didnt know where it came from or what it really meant. Two days later. Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turn

    20、ing it around in her mind for days. “Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly. Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady.

    21、Anne says, Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid,who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly,with every single act.

    22、 Let it be yours!24. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well. B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others. D.She had seven tickets.25. Which of the following statements is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A. Kindness and v

    23、iolence can change the world.B. Kindness and violence can affect ones behaviour.C. Kindness and violence can shape ones character.D. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.26. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A.Judy Foreman. B.Natalie Smith. C.Anne Herbert. D. Alice Johns

    24、on.CWe say that technology is a double-edged swordwhile it brings convenience, it also brings new problems. The sword of “social media” even has a gender preference in its damage: It cuts deeper into girls than boys.Earlier studies have shown that spending too much time on social media is bad for te

    25、enagers mental health. Constantly watching their friends show off “perfect” lives can hurt their own self-esteem (自尊). Thats not to mention the problems caused by online shaming and bullying.Jean Twenge, a professor at San Diego State University in the US, recently discovered an alarming trend: Sinc

    26、e 2010, the number of teenage girls who suffer from major depressionshowing signs like self-harm and suicide has increased much faster than that of boys. In an article she wrote at The Conversation, Twenge said social media, again, was to blame.For starters, girls use social media more than boys. Bo

    27、ys tend to spend their screen time on games, where they talk to their teammates through headphones. This counts as real human contact. Girls, however, simply type and browse through posts, which is a much more isolated experience. “Theyre not having a real-time conversation with someone,” Mary Frist

    28、ad, psychologist at The Ohio State University, told NPR.And when it comes to online shaming, girls are also more vulnerable than boys. “Girls face more pressure about their appearance, which could be exacerbated (加重) by social media,” wrote Twenge.Shannon McLaughlin, for example, is an 18-year-old f

    29、rom Blackburn College in the US. She shared with the Guardian how social media made her feel depressed. “I was constantly confronted (面对) by women with skinny(极瘦的) bodies who were praised for the way they looked. This was only made worse by the diet fixes and skinny culture,” she said. But McLaughli

    30、n found a solution. She started volunteering with the National Citizen Service, where she made face-to-face contact with people. “Its so easy to forget the importance of real connections when we have hundreds of people that were trying to impress at our fingertips,” she told the Guardian. And she ho

    31、pes that others “look up from their phones and focus more on the world around them”.27. What did Twenge find in her recent study? A. Social media does more harm to girls than boys.B. Overuse of social media harms teenagers mental health.C. Girls suffered more from bullying than boys. D. Online shami

    32、ng and bullying are to blame for teenagers depression. 28. Why do girls tend to feel more isolated than boys online, according to Mary Fristad?A. Girls have less real-time interaction with people.B. Playing games allows boys to have more fun than girls. C. Girls suffer more pressure on social media.

    33、D. Girls usually desire more contact with others.29. The underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_”. A. adjusting oneself wellB. fighting back bravelyC. being likely to be at risk of something D. being unconcerned about something 30. What does McLaughlin advise teenage

    34、girls to do?A. Ignore social media and stop following a diet.B. Constantly take part in volunteer work.C. Connect more with the real world.D. Make better use of phones for socializing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Life on Mars: Is it really possible? Now that Curiosity i

    35、s beaming back Earth-like pictures of Martian landscape, the old question raises its head: Could man and woman ever go there? The answer is very definitely yes. There are a number of practical challenges to overcome first, however. There are differences between Earth and Mars, but also a number of s

    36、imilarities. 31 Phobos and DeimosUnlike Earth, Mars does not have a polar magnetic field. Scientists believe that the two Martian moons, Phobos and Deimos, are little planets. 32 33 For the annual IGEM or International Genetically Engineered Machines competition, students around the world attempt to

    37、 make living cells perform new tasks. In preparation for the human colonization of Mars, seeds and organic matter would have to be transported from Earth to begin growing plants and establishing a food supply.Super-sized BeesPlants need pollinators as well as water, and the best pollinator on Earth

    38、is the humble beeand entire hives would be transported to Mars. 34 However, without natural predators, they could grow very large, indeed.Overcoming ChallengesOpening PossibilitiesThere will be other challenges to overcome, for example, the effect on the human body of living in a field with low grav

    39、ity. 35 Right now, we ought to welcome the challenges. The more challenges we overcome now, the more prepared we will be for moving out of our solar system and into the grand, universal adventure that is ahead of us.AHowever, all kinds of other interesting things will be happening.BThe next question

    40、 is: Could man colonize Mars?COnce there, the insects would be let loose among the plants.DIGEMEBut these are already issues for astronauts living on the International Space Station.FThey do not have the stabilizing effect on the spin of the planet like the moon has upon Earth.GMars has Earth-like s

    41、easons and the planet surface is abundant in minerals essential for plant growth.第三部分 英语知识运用(共一节,满分15分)完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every culture on the planet has certain topics that people avoid discussing. But the taboos (禁忌) of one culture may be very di

    42、fferent from those of another. You may be36that people from other cultures say what you cant talk about. Paying attention to what people dont37can teach us something important about their culture. Their taboo topics give us clues about what they value, respect or even fear. Topics that are considere

    43、d too personal or too controversial (有争议的) may also be avoided.America is full of taboo topics. Usually, during a polite conversation, Americans will38both politics and religion. They also avoid talking about racial issues.Why? Because these topics can cause strong opinions and39. Americans believe

    44、its best to avoid themespecially at social gatherings.Many Americans also do not feel40talking about their personal income, age or health.41, they prefer to make small talks about the weather, sports or common interests.What do these taboos tell us about American42? For one, they show that Americans

    45、 place importance on43. America certainly isnt the only place that values it. You will find44taboos about asking personal questions in many European countries. This is especially true in Germany, says Hanna Graf, a German living in Shanghai. In Germany, you are not supposed to ask about other people

    46、s personal business, she says. But there are no45rules about what you cant ask; its just in peoples minds. In Brazil,46, almost anything seems open to discussion. Brazilians talk about all kinds of personal issues, says Mark Quinlan, who grew up in Brazil. But of course, even Brazil has its own tabo

    47、os. In Brazil, soccer is the one topic that can turn friends into enemies. Brazilians love the sport. Saying anything47about soccer can cause big trouble. Even expressing preference for one team over another can be48. Like Brazilians, Australians talk freely about almost anything. However, they do n

    48、ot talk about their personal or business49. They prefer to let people judge them by their actions, not their words. Boasting your achievements will only make you the50of other peoples jokes.And what about your taboos? The next time you have a conversation, pay attention to what isnt said. You might

    49、be amazed at what you learn about your own culture.36. A. excitedB. surprisedC. fascinatedD. relieved37. A. stressB. considerC. desireD. discuss38. A. rule outB. take toC. touch uponD. focus on39. A. argumentsB. interactionsC. agreementsD. relationships40. A. embarrassedB. confusedC. relaxedD. disap

    50、pointed41. A. BesidesB. OccasionallyC. FranklyD. Instead42. A. valuesB. featuresC. statusesD. dreams43. A. cultureB. independenceC. privacyD. freedom44. A. giantB. uniqueC. similarD. aggressive45. A. specializedB. basic C. commonD. written46. A. moreoverB. howeverC. thereforeD. anyhow47. A. superB.

    51、worthlessC. magicalD. negative48. A. beneficialB. impressiveC. dangerousD. emotional49. A. achievementsB. secretsC. livesD. failures50. A. audienceB. designerC. targetD. interpreter第卷(共 55 分)第四部分 写作(共五节,满分55分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)(请使用必修三Unit1 atmosphere后Unit4课文1所学单词的正确形式填空)51. After she danced,

    52、 people _ (鼓掌) wildly.52.She t_ and fell, breaking her glasses.53. The thieves entered the palace _ (假扮) as guards.54. One of the best ways to improve your vocaulary is to read widely and d_ , involving many different subjects and styles of writing.55. When _(给(书或文章)加插图) a book, you put pictures, ph

    53、otographs or simple drawings into it.56. They s_ the aid of the Turks but didnt receive it.57. He explained the theory with a simple _ (示意图).58. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into d_.59. What is the proper p_ for leaving the building in case of fire?60. They have sto

    54、pped _ (传输) on that frequency. 第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式)61. Our visitors arrived at the _ (appoint) time. 62. The book is both _ (scare) and interesting.63.Nobody _ (feel) satisfied with the new table, it was removed soon. 64. The soldiers narrowly escaped _ (kill)

    55、in the battle.65. Instead of being offered the job, he received a _ (reject) letter.66. My confidence, together with the skills you taught me, carried me _.67. Now that you have grown up, you should be independent _ your parents.68. There are few, if _ , mistakes in the book.69. Her head _ (hold) hi

    56、gh, she went by.70. This approach is too _ (flexible) and too costly.第三节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(多改或不按格式要求改不得分)下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71. Neighbors complained the police about the dogs barking.72. Go straight down

    57、 the road, you will find the canteen. 73. Shes not the brilliant dancer that she used to. 74. She admits to be strict with her children.75. How are the kids settling in their new school? 76. All he could do was nothing but to wait.77. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is because it app

    58、eals to many different people. 78. The policeman signaled for the driver to pull up by raising his hand.79. Giving better attention, the accident could have been avoided. 80. The room is empty except a fridge standing in one corner. 第四节 句子诵译(共10空,每空1分,得0分或1分,满分10分)(前七句严格与课文内容相一致,后三句根据提示完成句子)81. The

    59、festival_, usually lasting for three days.这个节日在农历六月的第四天开始,通常持续三天。82. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, _. 不到六个月,她就被任命为首席住院医师,这一职位通常需要4年时间才能完成。83. At age 18, _ , she chose to study medicine. 18岁时,她没有像大多数女孩一样走传统的婚姻之路,而是选择了医学。84. I have to admit that _. 我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。8

    60、5. China became _ in 2003. 2003年,中国成为世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家。86. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but _ . 这些灾难使每个人都感到悲伤和失望,但探索宇宙的欲望从未消失。87. This is _. 这是因为尽管有很大的风险,人们依旧相信继续太空探索的重要性。88. _ this TV series on the air. ( not only. but also.; fond of ) 不仅我的父母,我也喜欢这部正在热播的电视剧。89. _ he will ach

    61、ieve success in time. (what引导主语从句) 我相信他迟早会成功的。 90. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park _. (with复合结构) 这对老夫妇经常晚饭后在公园散步, 他们的宠物狗跟着他们。第五节 书面表达(满分15分,其中行文12分,书写3分)某知名英文报社的“文化城市”栏目正在开展“Welcome to.!”主题征文活动,你打算投稿,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍你所在的城市长春。1. 地理位置、人口(858万)、面积(24744平方公里) 等;2. 制造之城:一汽,中国汽车工业

    62、的“摇篮” 中车长春轨道客车公司,生产出 了国内第一辆地铁车,第一列动车组列车等;3. 电影之城:新中国电影的摇篮,中国最早举办的电影节长春电影节,已举办15 届;4. 冰雪之城:净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节;5. 主要景点等。注意:1.词数120-200左右; 2.重点突出,详略得当;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 题目已给出; 4. 参考词汇:manufacture 制造;FAW 一汽;cradle 摇篮;CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co.,Ltd. 中车长春轨道客车公司; D-series high-speed train 动车组列车 ; Chang

    63、chun Film Studio 长春电影制片厂;Jingyuetan Vasa International Skiing Festival 净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节;the Puppet Palace Museum 伪满皇宫; Jingyuetan National Forest Park 净月潭国家森林公园。Welcome to Changchun!_长春市九台区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题答案听力答案:1-5ACBCC 6-10BACAA 11-15BCBCB 16-20AABAA阅读理解: A 篇21-23 ADCB 篇 24.B; 25.D; 26.C C篇 27-3

    64、0 AACC七选五 :GFDCE完形填空:36-40 BDAAC 41-45 DACCD 46-50 BDCAC单词拼写:51-60 clapped; tripped; disguised; diversely; illustrating; sought; diagram; despair; procedure; transmitting单句语法: 61-70 appointed; scary; feeling; being killed; rejection; through; of ; any; held; inflexible改错:71. complained 后加 to 72. Go改

    65、 Going 或you前加 and73. to 后加be 74. be改being 75. in 改into 76. 去to 77. because 改that 78. 去for 或改 to 79. Giving 改Given 80. except 后加for句子诵译:81. falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar82. a position that usually took four years to achieve83. instead of following the traditional pa

    66、th of marriage like the majority of girls84. it definitely feels good to be back in the city again85. the third country in the world to independently send humans into space86. the desire to explore the universe never died87. because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration d

    67、espite the huge risks88. Not only my parents but also I am fond of89. What I believe is that 90. with their pet dog following them参考范文:Welcome to ChangchunChangchun, the capital of Jilin Province, is located in Northeast China, covering an area of 24744 square kilometers. It, with a popultion of 8.5

    68、8 million , is a well-known cultural city.Changchun is characterized as the following city names. First, City of Manufacturing. FAW is the cradle of Chinese automobile industry where Chinas earliest auto, Jiefang, was manufactured. Also, CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co.,Ltd. produced the first do

    69、mestic subway car and the first D-series high-speed train. Its products have been exported to more than 20 countries and regions, creating a “national name card” for Chinas high-speed railway. Second, City of Films. Changchun Film Studio, the cradle of cinema of the PRC, has a long list of firsts in

    70、 films.The Changchun Film Festival, the earliest film festival held in China, has been held 15 times so far. Third, City of Ice and Snow. In winter, Changchun is a great place to experience exciting ice and snow sports and amusements. Besides, Jingyuetan Vasa International Skiing Festival receives a

    71、 large number of visitors and players each year.Traditionally, the Puppet Palace Museum is a must for visitors, which educates people to remember the history and move on to a brighter future. Other famous sites include Jingyuetan National Forest Park and South Lake Park, to name but a few.Changchun

    72、is an important part of Chinese culture and it allows visitors to experience the Northeast culture and the mix of history and modern times first hand. 听力原文:1. Whats the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go boating.B. Help his brother.C. Learn physics.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Mary, what about going boating wi

    73、th me at the park this afternoon?W: Id like to, but my younger brother has difficulty with his physics. He needs my help.2. What may the man take?A. A sweater.B. A coat.C. A jacket.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Good morning, Sir. Is there anything I can do for you?M: Yes. Im looking for a birthday gift for my bro

    74、ther.W: What about a new jacket? Weve got the latest jackets of this season over there.M: OK. Show some to me, please.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At the mans home.C. At a supermarket.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: So how do you like the food?W: Well, the fish tastes great. And I love the chicke

    75、n, too. I really didnt know youre such a good cook.M: Thanks. Help yourself and make yourself at home.4. What is the man most probably?A. A teacher.B. A trainer.C. A doctor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Come in and take your seat, Madam. So whats your problem?W: Ive been feeling really tired recently and I dont k

    76、now what the problem is. Could you give me an examination, please?5. Why is the man feeling sleepy?A. He has just got up.B. Hes just taken an exam.C. He stayed up all night.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Look at you. Why are you so sleepy?M: I prepared for my final exam the whole night. Now I just want to hit the

    77、bed.W: You really should have begun to prepare for the exam earlier.M. Now I know.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. What does the man want Laura to do?A. Take a message for him.B. Help Lisa with the party.C. Throw a party for his birthday.7. When will the party be held?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sund

    78、ay.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?W: Sorry, but Laura has just left home. Who is calling, please?M. Its David, a friend of hers.W: Do you want me to take a message for you?M: Yes, please. Our friend Lisa will throw a party the day after tomorrow. She wants some help. And

    79、 she asked me to find some help for her. So I want to know if Laura can helpW: OK. Ive written it down. Ill give the message to her as soon as she returns.M: Thanks. Please ask her to tell me whether she can help or not this Friday.W: OK.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. Why did the man travel to some islands in

    80、the Indian Ocean?A. To spend a holiday.B. To visit his family.C. To do a research.9. What number should be reduced according to the dialogue?A. The number of rats.B. The number of birds.C. The number of islands.【答案】8. C 9. A【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Long time no see.M: Hi, Jenny. I had been out for a mon

    81、th and just came back. I went to some islands in the Indian Ocean.W: What did you do there? For a holiday with your family?M: No. I went there with my colleagues to do some research. We wanted to find out the influence of the rats there.W: So what did you find?M: We found the rats there greatly redu

    82、ced the number of birds. And the smaller number of birds affected the local ecosystems.W: I guess the rats were brought there from somewhere else.M: Youre right. They were introduced there about two hundred and fifty years ago. Now efforts are being made to reduce their number.W: I hope the efforts

    83、will work.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10. What is the man?A. A graduate.B. A landlord.C. A professor.11. How long will the Browns be away?A. For a week.B. For a month.C. For a year.12. What may the man do?A. Go away for a holiday.B. Travel in Asia.C. Take care of a house.【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C【解析】【原文】W: Ted, ha

    84、ve you found work yet?M: No. It doesnt seem to be easy.W: Im not surprised. Many graduates are looking for work now. By the way, are you interested in house-sitting?M: House-sitting? I havent heard about it before. What do I have to do if I take such a job?W: You just help take care of the house, li

    85、ke taking care of the yard and feeding the pets.M: It seems easy. So do you know such a job?W: Yes. The Browns are going away for a holiday for a month. Theyre going to travel in Asia. They need someone to take care of their house while theyre away.M: Thats great. I want to give it a try.W: Then you

    86、 can call Mr Brown and ask him about it.M: Ill do that immediately.W: Good.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13. Whatre they mainly talking about?A. The mans university.B. The womans major.C. The mans hobbies.14. Whats the woman good at?A. Reading.B. Speaking.C. Writing.15. What does the woman like better?A. Enginee

    87、ring.B. Biology.C. English.16. What does the man hope to do?A. Write a novel.B. Change the major.C. Study Chinese.【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Elisa. I read a story written by you. It was well written.W: Thanks.M: I think youve chosen the right major. You really love writing. As an Engl

    88、ish major, you can read many novels and magazines.W: Thats true. But Im considering changing my major now.M: Why? I thought you loved your major.W: Thats true. But Ive found something that I love better. You know, although I major in English, I have to take other college courses. One such class is b

    89、iology. Now I find Im better at biology and fonder of it.M: So what will you do?W: I really have no idea. Im a little sad.M: It seems that you have a problem now.W: Yes. I dont know whether I should switch my major to biology.M: Its Ok to switch majors. I once majored in engineering. But now I study

    90、 literature and want to create some novels.W: Thank you for your advice, Mike.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. What program is on now?A. World Time.B. Animal Time.C. French Time.18. What is good manners in most French-speaking countries?A. Having a conversation.B. Greeting.C. Shaking hands.19. What program comes

    91、next?A. Songs.B. Stories.C. News.20. How many kisses should you give to a person of your age in Belgium?A. One.B. Three.C. Four.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A【解析】【原文】M: Good evening, everyone. Its World Time again. In todays program, lets learn how people in French-speaking countries greet. In most Fre

    92、nch-speaking countries, its considered good manners to greet everyone. So, whether youre speaking to a clerk, a waiter, or just knocking into someone on the street, take the time to say a polite good morning in French before you do anything else.Cheek kissing is another common type of greeting in mo

    93、st French-speaking countries. However, the rules for cheek kisses can be a complex thing. The rules change depending on the country youre in. For example, in Belgium, its normal to greet everyone of your age or younger with one kiss, but anyone thats a generation or much older than you should be giv

    94、en three kisses (right cheek, left, and then right again). In Paris, most people stick to a four-kiss rule, but in most of the rest of France two kisses are the normal. Thats all for todays program. What comes next are some commercials. After them some French songs will be played. Have a good time l

    95、istening to them.参考范文:Welcome to ChangchunChangchun, the capital of Jilin Province, is located in Northeast China, covering an area of 24744 square kilometers. It, with a popultion of 8.58 million , is a well-known cultural city.Changchun is characterized as the following city names. First, City of

    96、Manufacturing. FAW is the cradle of Chinese automobile industry where Chinas earliest auto, Jiefang, was manufactured. Also, CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co.,Ltd. produced the first domestic subway car and the first D-series high-speed train. Its products have been exported to more than 20 countr

    97、ies and regions, creating a “national name card” for Chinas high-speed railway. Second, City of Films. Changchun Film Studio, the cradle of cinema of the PRC, has a long list of firsts in films.The Changchun Film Festival, the earliest film festival held in China, has been held 15 times so far. Thir

    98、d, City of Ice and Snow. In winter, Changchun is a great place to experience exciting ice and snow sports and amusements. Besides, Jingyuetan Vasa International Skiing Festival receives a large number of visitors and players each year.Traditionally, the Puppet Palace Museum is a must for visitors, w

    99、hich educates people to remember the history and move on to a brighter future. Other famous sites include Jingyuetan National Forest Park and South Lake Park, to name but a few.Changchun is an important part of Chinese culture and it allows visitors to experience the Northeast culture and the mix of history and modern times first hand.

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