吉林省长春市2015年中考英语试题（word版含解析）.doc

1、吉林省长春市英语试卷缺一部分填空题，请参见扫描版一、单选题（共15小题）1I think CimJereMa is _ wonderful movieIt is worth watchingAa Ban Cthe D/2I bought _ for my mother on Mothers Day this yearAspecial anything Banything specialCspecial something Dsomething special3 Could you tell me _ the Space Museum? Sure, next MondayAwhen we vis

2、ited Bwhen did we visitCwhen we will visit Dwhen will we visit4Su Bingtian broke the recordHe runs _ than anyone else in AsiaAfast BfasterCfastest Dthe fastest5Studying in groups is a popular way _ can develop students abilityAwhich Bwhat Cwho Dwhom6_ good father MrKing is! He always plays games wit

3、h his daughter after workAWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a7I live in a(an) _ neighborhoodMany people and cars come and go very oftenAquiet Bempty Cnoisy Dlonely8 Do you like listening to country music or rock music? _It brings me pleasureAYes, I do BNo, I dontCI like music DCountry music9A lot of people dan

4、ce on the square _ after dinnerAto keep healthy Bkept healthyCkeeps healthy Dkeep healthy10 Are the glasses Tims? No, they _ be hisHe doesnt wear glassesAmust BcanCmustnt Dcant11There _ some beef in the fridgeLets make some beef noodlesAam Bis Care Dbe12She _ to give a talk about how to save water y

5、esterdayAinvite BinvitedCis invited Dwas invited13We will go camping in the mountains _ it rains tomorrowAunless Bbut Cor Dso14_ along this street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the markerAWalk BTo walkCWalks DWalking15 Good afternoon! _? Yes, wed like some fish with riceAMay I b

6、orrow your book BMay I know your nameCMay I take your order DMay I speak to Mary二、完成句子（共1小题）16.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。1We will be able to go around our city _ subway in a few years2The twins like opposite colorsOne likes black, but the other likes _3Jim wants to learn FrenchHe plans to teach

7、 _ because nobody can offer help4They need to put _ the meeting until next week so that more people can attend5Sam had a terrible stomachacheHis teammate had to _ his place in the match三、单词拼写（共1小题）17.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1Thanks for _ (give) us a ride to catch the train on time2Its _ (usual) for a four-y

8、ear-old boy to write poems so well3Mary got hurt in PEclassWe sent her to the hospital _ (quick)4As a volunteer, its the _ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa5In China, _ (mooncake) are the traditional food on the Mid-Autumn Festival四、信息匹配（共2小题）18.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。Sun Wei

9、: Long time no see! When did you come back?Luo Rui: Hey, Sun Wei! _1_Sun Wei: Wow, are you going to return to America?Luo Rui: NoI will live in ChangchunBesides, I have decided to buy a new apartmentSun Wei: _2_Luo Rui: I want to live near a parkCould you give me some suggestions?Sun Wei: Of courseA

10、ctually, the apartment near Changchun Park is a good choiceLuo Rui: Really? _3_Sun Wei: Because the park is full of beautiful flowers nowPeople enjoy taking walks thereLuo Rui: Sounds great! Is it convenient for me to go to work?Sun Wei: _4_ Five new high roads through the whole city make a big diff

11、erenceLuo Rui: That reminds me! I know why I got back from the airport so firstSun Wei: Thats it_5_Luo Rui: I cant wait to start my new life in my hometown19.根据表格内容回答问题。请根据下面主题酒店的名称，从上面所给的A-E的描述中找出与其匹配的客房。1Ocean World2Movie Palace3Forest House4Cartoon City5Ice Theme Hotel来源:学科网ZXXK五、完形填空（共1小题）20. 阅读

12、短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One day, Li Xuan discovered a wishing well (许愿池) on the side of the roadHe took out a coin and threw it into the _1_He was just about to make a wish, when suddenly he heard“Oh, dear!” Li Xuan was surprisedHe took out another coin and threw it into the wellAnother soun

13、d came out of the well“Oh, badly _2_!”A frog (青蛙) jumped out of the wellWith one hand covering its head and one hand holding the coins, it said _3_, “Look at what youve done! How can you just throw things into other peoples _4_?”Lmbarrissed, Li Xuan said, “Oh, Im so sorryI didnt _5_ that a well coul

14、d be a home”“Of course it can! This used to be a _6_ home,” the frog then continued sadly“But now it is getting worse and worseI dont remember _7_ people began to throw coins into itThere are coins everywhereI cant even sleep _8_ the falling coinsI cant stand it again!”“Maybe you can _9_ another way

15、 to solve the problemThis is a wishing wellTo make a wish, one must throw a coin inPeople take it _10_”“Is that so! I dont _11_ what you say, and the only thing I know is that this is my homeI am _12_!”the frog threw the coin in its hand into the well, “I do hope _13_ will make a wish in front of my

16、 home”With the words, the frog jumped _14_ into the wellLi Xuan thought for a minute, and then be _15_ the sign of the wishing well to another placeHe knew this way the frog could live peacefully in its home again1Astreet Bwell Criver Droom2Afly Bfall Churt Dring3Aluckily Bhappily Ccompletely Dangri

17、ly4Ahomes Bschools Chospitals Dparks5Aappear Breceive Cachieve Drealize6Abig Bnice Csmall Dbad7Awhen Bwhether Cwhere Dthat8Aplenty of Bkind of Cbecause of Dinstead of9Arun out Bgive out Chang out Dfind out10Acarelessly Bseriously Cdangerously Dpossibly11Acare Bimprove Cnotice Dadvise12Ainterested Bm

18、ad Cpatient Dthankful13Asomebody Banybody Cnobody Deverybody14Aback Bup Caway Dout15Abought Bbroke Cwaited Dmoved六、阅读理解（共3小题）21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。July is the time for some students to say goodbye to their mother schoolsEvery time it comes; I will think of my old deskmateXiao WeiShe

19、is the most unforgettable classmate in my junior high school lifeIt is many years since I graduated, but she is still in my mind clearlyXiao Wei was a lovely girl with long black hairOn hot days, her hair was sometimes seen to be tied upShe was always wearing a sweet smileShe was an artistic(文艺范的) g

20、irl who showed up before me every dayShe loved reading novels and drawingShe liked reading different kinds of novels, especially on historyShe could finish reading a historical novel as think enough as our Chinese textbook at an amazing speedWhenever she had free time, she would take out a drawing n

21、ote and start drawing cartoons with a pencilShe drew from a characters head to eyes and to face, but the character was always long-haired and wide-eyedOne day I couldnt help asking“Why dont you color them?” She answered simply“Because I dont have enough time” She kept her works as a secret and never

22、 talked about them with othersWhen we were told that she had won a prize in the drawing competition in her group my classmates felt surprisedThere is a folk song called “My Old Deskmate” which is sung widely among people of different agesIt was created because the creafor, Gao Xiaosong, had never fo

23、rgotten his deskmateWhenever I hear itI will think of Xiao Wei“How are you, my old deskmate?”1The writer thinks of _ in July every yearAhis teacherBhis motherChis deskmateDhis brother2Xiao Wei was lovely and she had _Ashort black hairBlong black hairCcurly brown hairDstraight blonde hair3Xiao Wei li

24、ed reading novels on _ bestAhistoryBfictionCwarDmagic4The writers classmates felt surprised at the prize Xiao Wei won because _AXiao Wei kept her works as a secretBXiao Wei liked reading novelsCXiao Wei could read novels fastDXiao Wei didnt color her drawings5Gao Xiaosong created “My Old Deskmate” t

25、o _Acongratulate his deskmate on the prizeBexpress his thanks to his mother schoolCshow his anention to people of different agesDmemorize the feelings between him and his deskmate22.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Every baby like sitting in the prams (婴儿车) which are pushed by their mothers along

26、the road or in the parkThey sit in the prams eating, drinking, laughing or sleepingBut have you ever heard of the Pram Race before? It is held in Hull, England once a yearYou might see some people running along the road and pushing the prams as fast as they canHowever, there arent any babies in the

27、prams, but adults insteadThey jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the table along the roadThen they get into the prams and go on racingThe Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need! For example, it helps to make it possible for disabled people to have wheelchairs for fitIt

28、all started when adult was a fishing townEvery Friday afternoon, fishermens wives had to run, pushing the prams with their babies inThey took money to pay their hills and buy food rapidly before their husbands returned from the seaAt the beginning, only a few people were interested in the race, but

29、now quite a lot of people including children, teenagers and the old take part in it each yearIt is watched by more than three thousand peopleThese days, the Pram Race has become more famous in the townPeople can not only watch the exciting race, but also share their joy and friendship every yearIf y

30、ou want to watch the Pram Race, go to Hull1What do babies do while sitting in the prams?AThey eat, drink or runBThey drink, laugh or sleepCThey run, walk or jumpDThey sleep, eat or race2How often is the Pram Race held?AOnce a weekBOnce a monthCOnce a yearDOne a season3Who sits in the prams during th

31、e Pram Race?ABabiesBChildrenCTeenagersDAdult4Who sits in the prams during the Pram Race started?AA fishing townBA riding townCA shopping townDA running town5Which of the following sentences is WRONG?AThe Pram Race was not very popular at the beginningBThe Pram Race is held to raise money for the peo

32、ple in needCPeople in the prams drink lots of water along the road while racingDThe fishermens wives were busy with a lot of things every Friday afternoon23.根据短文内容回答后面的问题。Johnson lived in a certain part of LondonEvery morning, he woke up early and took an old bag to the subway stationHe would take t

33、he subway to Central LondonThere he would collect scrap(废品)He did this every single dayJohnson collected scrap for 20 yearsHis house was dirty, and a bad smell came out of the houseThe neighbors could not stand the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to deal with the problemThe officer

34、s opened the door and cleared the houseThey found some money in his houseThe police soon knew that Johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the moneyThey decided to try to stop him collecting scrapIn the evening, the police found Johnson near his houseOne of the offi

35、cers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymoreJohnson went back to his house without saying anythingThe next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrapA couple of days later, the police knew that Johnson had to send much money to his old parentsThey were badly

36、ill for many years in a small villageAlthough they could get relief(救济金) from the government, Johnson refusedHe believed he could make money by his own handsAfter knowing the truth, the officers announced the fact to the neighborsAll of them understood and admired JohnsonJohnson had no great plans o

37、r dreams all his lifeHe won praise from others because he kept independence in his mindThe earlier people learn to be independent, the more meaningful life they will get1What did Johnson take to the subway station every morning?2How long did Johnson collect scrap?3Who called the police officers?4Whe

38、n did the police find Johnson?5Why could Johnson win praise from others?七、其他（共1小题）24.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。Today, people use the Internet to shop, play games, make friends and read the newsMany young people cant imagine life without itMost older people, on the other hand, think the Internet is only 1

39、0 or 15 years oldIn fact, the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people thinkIn 1957, the United States was in the middle of the Cold WarThe Soviet Union(苏联) had sent up the first satellite(卫星), named Sputnik, into spaceThis meant the Soviets were ahead of the USin technologyAme

40、ricans were afraidScientists in the army of America started developing ideas for protecting the countryOne of the ideas was a network(网络) that would let people across the country communicate by using computersThe network took more than ten years to developIt was first tried out in1969for another twe

41、nty years, it was used only by scientists who worked with the USgovernment and by some engineersThen, in 1990, the army of America gave the control of the Internet to the National Science FoundationThe Internet then became available to colleges all over the United States and to scientists across Eut

42、opeThe biggest change in the way that people use the Internet came in 1992For the first time, the Internet was opened to the general public, creating what is now known as the World Wide Weh, Soon, people began finding all kinds of different things they could do on the InternetToday, no one governmen

43、t controls the Internet and it just gets bigger and biggerIt make our word different1In fact, the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think2Scientists in the USstarted developing ideas for protecting the environment in 19573After more than ten years development, the networ

44、k was first tried out in 19694In 1990, the Internet became available to colleges all over Europe5Today, many governments are in control of the Internet and it gets bigger and bigger八、阅读填空（共1小题）25.在星期五，你班同学就“如何度过一个丰富多彩的暑假”展开了热烈的讨论。请你帮忙完成这次班会记录中几名同学的发言。每空一词。来源:学&科&网九、书面表达（共1小题）26. 生活中每个人都有与他人沟通交流的体验，如

45、：与家人、朋友等。请根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的短文（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）。要求：1表达你对沟通的理解；2描述自身经历或社会现象中在沟通方面存在的问题；3参考下面的思维导图，提出至少一点更好地与人沟通的办法。答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：a表示泛指；a wonderful movie：一部很棒的电影。答案：A 2.考点：代词不定代词形容词试题解析：形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后。又根据句意得知选D答案：D 3.考点：宾语从句试题解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故排除B/D;又根据答语Sure, next Monday得知选C答案：C 4.考点：形容词试题解析：tha

46、n前面要用形容词的比较级答案：B 5.考点：定语从句试题解析：关系代词which指代way，在定语从句中做主语。答案：A 6.考点：祈使句感叹句试题解析：How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序答案：B 7.考点：形容词试题解析：根据Many people and cars come and go very often得知选Cnoisy:嘈杂的答案：C 8.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据country music o

47、r rock music得知选D答案：D 9.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：to keep healthy做目的状语。答案：A 10.考点：情态动词试题解析：cant：不可能；must：必须；can：能够；mustnt：表示禁止；不允许；答案：D 11.考点：主谓一致试题解析：按照主谓一致的原则；根据some beef得知选Bbeef是不可数名词答案：B 12.考点：一般过去时被动式试题解析：句意：她被邀请给我们演讲；是被动句；又根据yesterday得知使用一般过去式的被动句：was/were + pp (动词的过去分词)答案：D 13.考点：连词连接词试题解析：unless：除非；句意：我们将

48、会去上山野营除非明天下雨。答案：A 14.考点：祈使句感叹句试题解析：祈使句+and+句子（固定句型）来源:学#科#网答案：A 15.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据wed like some fish with rice得知选C答案：C 16.考点：完成句子试题解析：1by+直接加交通工具2根据The twins like opposite colors得知。3teach oneself：自学4put off：推迟；延期5take ones place: 代替某人答案：1by 2white 3himself 4off 5take 17.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1Thanks for d

49、oing sth:因做了而感谢2unusual：不同寻常的；根据for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well可知。3quickly 这个副词修饰动词send4sixth序数词；前面要加the5mooncakes:月饼；根据on the Mid-Autumn Festival得知。答案：1giving 2unusual 3quickly 4sixth 5mooncakes 18.考点：补全对话试题解析：1根据When did you come back?得知选B2根据I want to live near a park得知选D3根据Because

50、the park is full of beautiful flowers now得知选A4根据Is it convenient for me to go to work?得知选F5根据I cant wait to start my new life in my hometown得知选E来源:Zxxk.Com答案：1B 2D 3A 4F 5E 19.考点：信息匹配试题解析：1根据we have a chance to live in the clear sea houseSharks, whales and other sea life are close to you得知。2根据Come t

51、o this room and enjoy the night as movie stars得知。3根据You may have an experience of living in the forest得知。4根据There are cartoon books to read and movies to watch for you得知。5根据Everything is made of ice!得知。答案：1E 2B 3A 4D 5C 20.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：1根据Li Xuan discovered a wishing well得知选B2hurt:受伤；根据He took o

52、ut another coin and threw it into the wellAnother sound came out of the well得知选C3根据With one hand covering its head得知选D4句意：你如何/怎样把东西扔进别人的家里？故选A5realize:意识到；实现；句意：对不起我没有意识到这个井是你的家。6nice：好的；句意：这个过去常常是一个很好的家。7根据“But now it is getting worse and worse得知；句意：我记不清人们什么时候把硬币扔进井里。8plenty of：许多的；大量的；kind of：有点儿；

53、because of：由于；因为； instead of：代替；而不是；句意：由于落下的银币我不能睡觉。9run out: 用尽；耗尽；give out: 分发；散发；hang out: 挂出；闲逛；find out:找出；查明；句意：或许你能够找出另外一个方法去解决问题。10take it seriously：认真对待它11care：关心；在乎；句意：我不在乎你说的；12interested：有趣的；mad：伤心的；patient ：有耐心的；thankful：感恩的13nobody：没有人；句意：我希望没有人将会在我的家许愿。14jump back: 向后跳；15moved:移动：句意：把

54、这个许愿井的标志般到另外一个地方。答案：15 BCDAD 610 BACDB 1115 ABCAD 21.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：1根据July is the time for some students to say goodbye to their mother schoolsEvery time it comes; I will think of my old deskmate得知。2根据Xiao Wei was a lovely girl with long black hair得知。3根据She liked reading different kinds of novels

55、, especially on history得知。4根据She kept her works as a secret and never talked about them with others得知。5根据It was created because the creafor, Gao Xiaosong, had never forgotten his deskmateWhenever I hear itI will think of Xiao Wei“How are you, my old deskmate?”得知。答案：1C 2B 3A 4A 5D 22.考点：日常生活类阅读试题解析：1

56、根据They sit in the prams eating, drinking, laughing or sleeping得知。2根据It is held in Hull, England once a year得知。3根据However, there arent any babies in the prams, but adults instead得知。4根据It all started when adult was a fishing town得知。5根据They jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the table alon

57、g the road得知。答案：1B 2C 3D 4A 5C 23.考点：阅读回答问题试题解析：1根据Every morning, he woke up early and took an old bag to the subway station得知。2根据Johnson collected scrap for 20 years得知。3根据The neighbors could not stand the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to deal with the problem得知。4根据In the evening

58、, the police found Johnson near his house得知。5根据He won praise from others because he kept independence in his mind得知。答案：1He/Johnson took an old bag to the subway station/ An old bag 2He/Johnson collected scrap for 20 years/ For 20 years 3The neighbors called the police officers/ Johnsons neighbors/ T

59、he neighbors/ His neighbors 4In the evening, the police found Johnson/ In the evening 5Because he kept independence in his mind 24.考点：判断正误试题解析：1根据In fact, the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think得知。2根据Scientists in the army of America started developing ideas for prot

60、ecting the country得知。3根据The network took more than ten years to developIt was first tried out in1969得知。4根据The Internet then became available to colleges all over the United States得知5根据Today, no one government controls the Internet and it just gets bigger and bigger得知。答案：1T 2F 3T 4F 5F 25.考点：阅读填空试题解析

61、：1根据在星期五得知。2so/and：表示并列关系。3take a vacation with sb:和某人度假4grow up：长大5depend on them：依赖/依靠他们答案：1Friday 2so/and 3with 4up 5depend来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K 26.考点：提纲作文试题解析：根据题目要求，本文应从三方面入手进行写作：1表达你对沟通的理解；2描述自身经历或社会现象中在沟通方面存在的问题；3参考下面的思维导图，提出至少一点更好地与人沟通的办法。建议用2个段落分别进行阐述，注意条理清晰，语言准确。谈论这个故事用一般现在时。答案：Possible versions

62、: (1) Communication is a basic ability to get on well with othersIt play an important role in our daily life Different people may have different problemsAs for the , the biggest one is that I often fight over many things with my familiesFor instance, my parents want to know everything about me while

63、 I dont like telling them To communicate better with my families, what I should do is learning to thereSharing a problem is like cutting it in half, and sharing jey is like making it doubleWhats more, they have more experience and they are always there to help as after allFacing the problem actively

64、Im sure everything will be better (2)In our daily life, if we want to get on well with others, we should learn some skills about communication When friends are eating dinner together, most of them just surf the Internet on the phone without any communicationThey may feel bored to that they wont get

65、together any moreIn addition, some students always get into trouble with others, so they have no friends and son onAll these problems are caused by back of communication In my opition, if they learn to talk with others more, share ideas and feelings with others or be a good listener sometimes, they will communicate better with each otherThe better you communicate with others, the more friends you will have