2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 1-Module 2单元质量检测（含解析）外研版选修8.doc

1、Modules 12单元质量检测时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man really mean?ABoth the football matches are good.BBoth the football matches are terrible.CThe present football matc

2、h is not better than the one of last night.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn the mans home.CIn a bookstore.3What time is it according to the womans watch?A1：50. B1：45. C1：40.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BIn a coffee shop.CIn a bed shop

3、.5How much does the woman need?A$5. B$8. C$10.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What did the woman do during the holiday?ATook a parttime job.BWent somewhere for a holiday.CS

4、tayed at home.7What do you think the woman is?AA teacher.BA student.CA headmaster.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How did the woman think of the dance?AWonderful. BVery bad. CJust soso.9Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were not many people at the dance.BThe woman didnt stay very long.CThe man didnt go to the d

5、ance at all.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What are the two speakers going to do?ATo have dinner.BTo see a film.CTo go dancing.11Why are the two speakers not going there on foot?ABecause they are both too tired and hungry.BBecause the woman is too tired and hungry.CBecause it is too far away.12How do you think

6、the two speakers will go there?ABy bike. BBy taxi. CBy train.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the girl so thirsty and tired?AShe just had a PE lesson.BShe just played football.CShe has been doing exercise for three hours.14How many times did the girl run the track?AFour. BFive. CSix.15What is the weather l

7、ike?AIt is windy. BIt is cloudy. CIt is very hot.16What does the girl buy for the classmate?AA cup of hot water.BA cup of ice water.CA bottle of orange juice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What happened to John?AHe lost his cat.BMice in his house brought him a lot of trouble.CHe bought a very beautiful cat.18W

8、hen did the mice make the trouble?AAt night.BIn the daytime.CAll day and all night.19How was the cat that he bought?AIt was good at catching mice.BIt never caught mice.CIt was more active than the mice.20Why did John bring the cat back to the man?AHe wanted to buy a new cat like this one.BHe would t

9、hank the man for his help.CHe wanted to argue with the man about the cat.答案15 BABAB610 CBABA1115 BBABC1620 CBABC附：听力参考材料Text 1W：How did you like the football match we watched last night?M：It was no better than the one we are watching now.Text 2W：Do you eat here often?M：Yes. The service here is alway

10、s good, and the foods usually good, too.Text 3M：What time is it by your watch?W：Its a quarter to two. But my watch is five minutes fast.Text 4W：More coffee! Please, darling.M：Well, where is Joan?W：She is upstairs, in her bedroom.Text 5W：Ive run out of money.M：How much money do you need?W：Ten dollars

11、. No, eight will be enough.Text 6M：Where did you go during the vacation?W：I didnt go anywhere. I just stayed at home.M：Did you take a parttime job?W：No, I took two courses at a summer school.M：For what?W：I wanted to get ahead a little.Text 7W：Were you at the dance last night?M：Yes, I was. I didnt se

12、e you there.W：I was there, but there were a lot of people, and I didnt stay very long.M：It was a nice dance, wasnt it?W：Yes, I enjoyed it very much.Text 8W：Im hungry. Lets go and get something to eat.M：I know of a wonderful restaurant at the end of this street. Lets have supper there.W：But how far i

13、s it from here?M：Not very far. We can walk there in twenty minutes.W：But Im too tired and hungry. And I cant walk that long.M：Look, here comes a taxi. Taxi!W：Oh, its already taken!M：Lets wait here for a while. Im sure there will be another taxi soon.W：OK. Lets share this newspaper while we are waiti

14、ng.Text 9W：Im very tired and thirsty. I am eager to get some water to drink.M：Tired and thirsty, why?W：Yeah. You know we just had a PE lesson. Our teacher had us run the track five times. It is such a hot day. The sun is shining so brightly in the sky. Soon I was out of breath.M：How about some hot w

15、ater?W：No, thanks. Give me some ice water, please.M：Here you are. Anything else?W：Ill get a bottle of orange juice for my classmate.M：All right. Here you are.W：Thank you.Text 10John was troubled by mice. They ran about all over his house at night. In the daytime, they just stayed under the floor.Joh

16、n thought, “What I need is a cat, a good cat that can catch mice.” He knew of a man who had cats for sale. So he went to see him. “Do you have a cat that is good for mice？” he asked the man. “Well, yes. I do happen to have a cat that is good for mice，” replied the man. “Ill take it，” said John.He pa

17、id for the cat and took it home. A week later, he went back again with the cat under his arm. They had a quarrel because they both took the meaning of “good for” differently.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInterested in Childcare?Qualified person or pre

18、school teacher needed for busy childcare center，south of the river.Fulltime work guaranteed.Immediate start necessary.The candidate must be able to work as a cooperative team member.Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345.We Need Office Cleaners!Three people are required for pro

19、fessional cleaning in the CBD area.Working hours from 5：00 pm on Mondays，Wednesdays & Fridays for each one.Approximately five hours per shift (轮班)A good record is necessary.Experience preferred.Phone 6345 7843 now.Want to Work As a Dental Nurse?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental

20、nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme.You must be able to get along well with children because work involves talking to groups about dental health practices.For further information，visit our website at schooldentalservicesgov.sg. And fax your resu

21、me to 6234 4567.Florist Wanted!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience？Then this may be just what you are seeking.The citys leading Florist Artist Studio needs another parttime member on their wedding team.Please phone 6098 7888 now!21You may find the above adver

22、tisements _.Ain a store windowBin a school magazineCin a newspaperDon a company noticeboard答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据选项和题干内容可知这些招聘广告可能刊登在报纸上，仅有选项C合适。22The position of a(n) _ is a parttime job.Aflorist BartistCpreschool teacher Ddental nurse答案：A解析：细节理解题。在广告Florist Wanted！提到了parttime，可知此份工作为兼职工作。23Which of the f

23、ollowing is the most important for the childcare job?ACooking skills.BThe ability to work well with other people.CChildcare experience.DThe ability to start work in two weeks.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告提到的“The candidate must be able to work as a cooperative team member.”可知答案。BTens of thousands of baby peng

24、uins face starvation after two giant icebergs broke off the Antarctic ice sheet and blocked their parents way to feeding areas.Adelie and emperor penguins nesting on the Ross Island are now forced to walk long distances over the icebergs to obtain food for their chicks，born during the NovemberDecemb

25、er breeding season.“The penguins are having to walk 50 km further than usual to reach the sea.” said Dean Peterson.The flightless birds travel on land at just one to two km per hour.The problem could halve the chick survival rate at the three Adelie penguin colonies on Ross Islandestimated at 130,00

26、0 breeding pairs.Around 12,000 breeding pairs of emperor penguins are also affected.The iceberg broke from the vast Ross Ice shelf，south of New Zealand，in March 2000 and are now sandwiched between Ross Island and Franklin Island,93 miles to the earth.Scientist Peterson estimated that penguins were t

27、aking days to make the round trip to the sea to fish，and then back to their casts to regurgitate (反刍) food for their chicks.“At that point they were quite tired and probably dont have much to regurgitate，” he said.Penguins already have_long_odds_on reaching adulthood，with only 10 percent surviving b

28、eyond adolescence.“We are probably looking at halving that againwe are sitting down at maybe the five percent rate.” Peterson said，adding some penguins already appeared to be leaving the Ross Island to breed elsewhere.Penguins come ashore to breed and then take it in turns to leave the nest to fetch

29、 fish and other sea food to feed their young.24After the long trip，the mother penguins _.Aare too tired to feed their youngBcant bring up much to feed their youngCare too hungry themselvesDhave already eaten up all the food答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“walk long distances over the icebergs to obtain food for

30、 their chicks”以及短文倒数第三段中的“At that point they were quite tired and probably dont have much to regurgitate”可知，母企鹅在经过长途旅行之后，捕捉不到足够的食物来喂养它们的孩子。故选B。25The underlined phrase “have long odds on” probably means “_”Ahave little chance ofBhave no difficulty inCspend long time inDhave great hope of答案：A解析：词义猜测题。

31、联系画线短语后“with only 10 percent surviving beyond adolescence.”在青春期只有10%能幸存下来。可知此处指的是，企鹅能活到成年期的机率很低。故选A。26From what scientist Peterson said，we infer that _.Athe present situation can cause the penguins to die outBthere are few penguins left on Ross IslandCthe survival rate of penguins is droppingDpengui

32、ns usually have a high survival rate答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据短文倒数第二段“We are probably looking at halving that againwe are sitting down at maybe the five percent rate.Peterson said，adding some penguins already appeared to be leaving the Ross Island to breed elsewhere.”可知企鹅的存活率正在下降。故选C。27Which of the following b

33、est supports the main idea of the passage?AGlobal warming caused the icebergs to break off.BThe long trip made mother penguins too tired to feed their young.CThe change of weather affects penguins.DBroken icebergs endanger penguin chicks.答案：D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知这篇短文主要讲述了破碎的冰山威胁了企鹅的生存。故选D。CThere are many

34、older people in the world and there will be many more. A littleknown fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fac

35、t that the population aging is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the rate of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent.It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What are the implications of these increase

36、d numbers of older folk? One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the

37、 state.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which

38、does not make sure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination in employment. Lifelong learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a countrys development.Social se

39、curity policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.28The rate of older people _.Ais bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesBis oneseventh of the population

40、 in developing countriesCwill increase much faster in China than in FranceDwill be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“For example，it took France 115 years for the rate of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent.It is estimated to take China a mere 27 year

41、s to achieve this same increase.”可知中国老年人的比率的增长速度比法国更快。故选C。29According to the passage，which of the following are governments most worried about?AThe diseases and disability of older people.BThe longer life and good health of people.CThe loss of taxes on older people.DThe increasing respect for older

42、people.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live，the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability.”可知政府最担心的是老年人的生病问题和残疾问题。故选A。30Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population aging problem?AGetting rid of age

43、 discrimination in employment.BSupplying lifelong learning programs to older people.CMaking sure adequate income protection for older people.DProviding free health care for sick older people.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据短文后两段描述可知，为了解决人口老龄化的问题，需要清除在就业方面的歧视问题，为老年人提供终生学习项目以及给老人提供足够的收入保障。文中没有关于选项D的描述，故选D。31The author

44、 concludes in the last paragraph that _.Agovernments have spent lots of time in solving the aging problemBpopulation aging is a hard problem，but it needs to be solved urgentlyCpeople are too busy to solve the population aging problemDmuch time and effort will be lost in solving the aging problem答案：B

45、解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.”可知，作者认为，老龄化是一个难题，但是需要立即解决。故选B。DClare is a third grader at Hoover Elementary School in Dubuque, Iowa. She often saw somebody outside during a class break, sitting alone and not having any friends to

46、 play with. When seeing this scene, she felt bothered, for in her mind everybody in the world needed friends. That was why Clare came up with an idea“a buddy bench”Buddy benches have been tried at other schools. In 2012, a girl named Acacia came up with the idea of the friendship bench with her pare

47、nts help. The students found it was something that was badly needed. Many students went there and found their friends. Other students learnt the importance of social communication with the words, like “hope”， “respect”， “listen” and “dream”， painted on the benches. The friendship bench was also prai

48、sed by teachers there.Clare thinks her school also needs such benches. So she has been working on raising money to pay for the benches and talking with school officials about getting them installed. “They are certainly something that I think will be great additions to our school，” said Claret princi

49、pal, Kathleen. “Clare thinks that everybody needs friends，” said her mom, Tricia. “Moreover，she wants everybody to be her friends. Clare had been inspired by her elder sister who is disabled.” “Having seen her sisters struggles, she understood what other kids felt when they were struggling. Clare di

50、dnt want to see her sister or anybody else struggle.”As the actor Will Rogers said, “A stranger is just a friend I havent met yet.” Thats apparently how Clare sees people as well. “I hope that I can have thousands and thousands of friends，” Clare said. “Everybody needs friends.”32Buddy benches will

51、be added to Clares school to _.Aremind students of their old friendsBhelp students improve their communicationCprovide students with more activities to relaxDoffer students more chances to make friends答案：D解析：推理判断题。从第一段的内容可知，在Clare看来，每个人都需要朋友，她可以通过友谊凳给别人提供更多的机会去交朋友，所以答案选D项。33According to Paragraph 2，

52、the friendship bench _.Awas launched with the help of ClareBturned out to be a success at that schoolChad no similarity with the buddy benchDshowed that primary students needed friendship答案：B解析：细节理解题。从第二段的内容可知，2012年Acacia想出的友谊凳在她的学校里非常受欢迎。因此这种做法是非常成功的，所以答案选B项。34What is Kathleens attitude towards bud

53、dy benches at his school?APositive. BNegative.CCritical. DUnconcerned.答案：A解析：细节理解题。从第三段的They are certainly something that I think will be great additions to our school可知，Kathleen对Clare的想法和做法非常赞同，所以答案选A项。35According to her mothers words，Clare _.Aalways inspired her disabled sisterBshould urge others

54、to make more friendsCfelt sympathetic to her sister and others in troubleDshowed no interest in making friends with other people答案：C解析：推理判断题。从倒数第二段的内容可知，姐姐身有残疾，这让Clare心生怜悯和同情，并且她还非常同情那些在学校非常孤独的同学，所以答案选C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Any car accident is frightenin

55、g, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying. _36_ However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water.By adopting a brace (支撑) position, acting decisively and gettin

56、g out fast，you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact (撞击力)As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and into a body of water，adopt a brace position.The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle，so you should place both hands on the steering wheel

57、in the “ten and two” position.Undo your seatbelt. _37_ Unbuckle the children，starting with the oldest first.Forget the cellphone call.Your car isnt going to wait for you to make the call._38_ Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window.A cars electrical system should work for up

58、 to three minutes in water，so try the method of opening it electronically first.Many people dont think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.Break the window. If you arent able to open the window，or it only opens halfway，youll need to

59、break it with an object or your foot.It may feel counterintuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. _39_Escape when the car has equalized.If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced，you must move quickly and effectively to ensure yo

60、ur survival. _40_ While there is still air in the car，take slow，deep breaths and focus on what youre doing.AOpen the window as soon as you hit the water.BSurviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.CIt takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.DSuch accidents are p

61、articularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.EIn conclusion，if you know what to do in the water，you will be safe.FThis is the first thing to attend to，yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.GBut the sooner the window is open，the sooner you can escape directly through it.本文为说明文，主要介绍了当遇到汽车掉入水中的情况时，

62、人们应该如何应对。36D解析：空格前的“an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water”与D项中的“Such accidents”对应，而空格处句子与空格后一句为转折关系，故选择D项。37F解析：空格前句“Undo your seatbelt.”与F项中的“This is the first thing to attend to”对应，故选择F项。38A解析：根据本段中的“concentrate on the window”和“Many people dont think about the window as an esc

63、ape option either because of panic.”可知选择A项。39G解析：首先空格前句与空格处为转折关系，本段仍旧围绕“window”进行阐述，G项所表达的意思为从窗户逃生，与本段主旨一致，故选择G项。40C解析：空格前的“car cabin has been filled with water”与C项中的“fill up with water”对应，而C项所表达的意思也与空格后的“While there is still air in the car”相关联，故此题选择C项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文

64、，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid.I _41_ becoming a doctor.My mother was a domestic.Through her work, she observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they _42_ watching televi

65、sion. She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three preselected TV programmes during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and _43_ written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years lat

66、er we realized her marks were a _44_. My mother was illiterate.When I entered high school, I was an Astudent, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _45_ with the guys. I went from being an Astudent to a Bstudent to a Cstudent. One night my mother came home from _46_ her various j

67、obs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, Ill give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _47_ food and pay the bills. With money _48_， you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very _49_ wi

68、th that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was _50_ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, _51_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Succ

69、ess required intellectual preparation. I went back to my _52_ and became an Astudent again, and eventually I _53_ my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mothers storya woman with _54_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people arou

70、nd the globe. There is no job _55_ than parenting. This I believe.这是一篇记叙文。作者出生于一个贫穷的单亲家庭，然而在母亲的帮助与教导下，他克服了重重困难，从后进生一跃而成为优等生，并实现了自己的梦想，成为了一名医生。这一成功的事例说明，在教育子女方面，父母才是最好的老师。41A.majored in Bgot used toCdreamed of Dgot tired of答案：C解析：根据“.and eventually I.my dream and I became a doctor.”可知“我”梦想成为一名医生。故选C。

71、42A.spent BpaidCtook Ddid答案：D解析：此处使用did代替前文的spent，避免重复。43A.read to BpresentCteach Dexplain to答案：B解析：由上下文可知，母亲非常严厉。“我们”每人必须要阅读从底特律公共图书馆借来的两本书，还要上交读书心得。present sth. to sb.把某物呈交给某人。44A.joke BmeansCtool Dtrick答案：D解析：由“My mother was illiterate.”得知，此处是母亲的一个计谋。45A.get along Bhang outCbreak away Dkeep in to

72、uch答案：B解析：这里想表达的是：“我”想和其他男孩子们去闲逛。get along with sb.与某人和睦相处；hang out闲逛；break away逃脱，脱离；keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系。故选B。46A.making BstoppingCworking Dgetting答案：C解析：由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知，此处意为“母亲干完各种活儿回到家”。work在此用作及物动词，意为“完成，干完”。47A.your brother ByourselfCyour sister Dthe family

73、答案：D解析：此处是“buy sb. sth.”的结构。此处意为“由你来为这个家买伙食、付账单”。48A.left over Bpaid offCused up Dcarried out答案：A解析：此处是“with宾语宾补”结构。money与leave over之间是被动关系。句意：剩下的钱你都拿去买意大利针织衫吧。49A.angry BpleasedCdisappointed Dbored答案：B解析：由自己理财并可以用剩下的钱买自己想要的东西，很显然，这样的决定让“我”开心不已。50A.anything BeverythingCsomething Dnothing答案：D解析：由but可

74、知并非如“我”所愿。句意：但当“我”把该花的钱都分配完毕时，手里已分文不剩。51A.let alone Blet outClet in Dleave alone答案：A解析：这里想表达的是：更不用说买衣服。let alone更不用说；let out使放出；let in使进入；leave alone 不理会，不理睬。故选A。52A.guys BmotherCstudies Dplay答案：C解析：通过这件事，“我”还意识到，一时的满足并不会给“我”带来什么成就，而成功需要智力上的准备，于是“我”又发奋学习了。53A.made BfulfilledCchanged Dtried答案：B解析：最终“

75、我”实现了自己当医生的梦想。fulfill履行，完成，达到。54A.little BmuchCfew Dhigh答案：A解析：由上文可知“我”的母亲是这样一位女士，粗通文墨、家境贫寒，却利用家长的身份改变了世上很多人的生活。education是不可数名词，故用little修饰，故选A。55A.more interesting Bless importantCmore important Dless interesting答案：C解析：由上文得知，没有哪件事比对子女的教育更重要了。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Th

76、e Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _56_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the _57_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shoppin

77、g, banking, billpaying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _58_ countries and cultures. However, _59_ there are many positive developments _60_ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _61_ con

78、cern relates to a lack of control over _62_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are _63_ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can _64_ (broadcast) and at what times of the

79、day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _65_ their children to see.本文主要讲述了互联网的利与弊。56an解析：考查冠词。这里是泛指调查工具，而且空格后面单词的首字母发元音，故填an。57latest解析：考查形容词最高级。根据语境可知，医生用它来学习不熟悉的病例和最新的医学事物，故填latest。58other解析：考查形容词。根据语境可知，全世界的人用它来与别的人相互联系，故填other。59while解析：考查连词。根

80、据语境可知这里while意为“虽然”，表示虽然有很多积极的发展，故填while。60associated解析：考查非谓语动词。其中associate与主语构成被动关系，故填associated。61One解析：考查上下文联系。这里是对上文concerns的一个举例，故填One。62what解析：考查主语从句。引导词在从句中作主语，主语是物，故填what。63restrictions解析：考查名词。there be后面接名词，并且由there are可知这里应用复数，故填restrictions。64be_broadcast(ed)解析：考查被动语态。这里的主语和动词broadcast之间构成了

81、被动关系，用be动词动词过去分词表被动，故填be broadcast(ed)。65for解析：考查固定搭配。be suitable for sb. to do是固定结构，故填for。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，暑假期间你们将组织由外国学生参加的中国城多元文化之旅活动“Discovering China”，你刚到北京的美国朋友汤姆来信询问活动的有关事宜。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封回信：1活动目的2日程安排：(1)时间：一周(2)路线：昆明井冈山上海苏杭3发出邀请注意：1词数：80左右；2信的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以

82、使行文连贯。Dear Tom，From your letter I know its the first time for you to be in my country and you are eager to know what China is really like. Im_glad_to_tell_you_that_an_exploring_trip_titled_“Discovering_China”_is_to_be_organized_in_the_summer_vacation.I_think_its_a_good_chance_for_you_to_learn_more_a

83、bout_China.I_hope_you_can_experience_Chinese_culture_in_every_aspect.First，well_fly_to_Kunming，a_popular_tourist_destination_for_its_beauty_and_mild_temperature.Then_well_head_for_Jinggangshan，which_is_a_former_revolutionary_base_as_well_as_a_natural_beauty_spot.After_a_oneday_visit_there，well_board

84、_a_downstream_ship_on_the_Yangtze_River_to_Shanghai，and_meanwhile_we_can_enjoy_the_great_scenery_alongside.A_famous_saying_goes，“Just_as_there_is_paradise_in_heaven，there_are_Suzhou_and_Hangzhou_on_earth”，so_a_twoday_visit_to_these_two_cities_is_a_must.The_whole_trip_will_last_a_week.I_earnestly_inv

85、ite_you_to_join_us.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。The worst tourist in the world may be Nicholas Scottie of San Francisco. Once he flew from the US to his hometown in Italy, he had some troubles on his journey. The night before, he stayed up

86、late to deal with some emails, so when he boarded on the plane he decided to have a sleep. Hours later, he was woken up by some noise and he found the plane had landed.As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. However, the truth was that the plane ma

87、de a onehour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York.Mr Scottie waited at the airport for some while, but nobody was there to meet him, he thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic which was very common in Rome. He decided to give his family a phone call. Unfortunately, he found he had

88、 left his cellphone at the hotel in San Francisco. Therefore, he decided to go home by himself. While he was walking in the city, Mr Scottie found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Ital

89、ian and that many street signs were written in English. What made him most surprised was that drivers awareness of traffic safety was improved and he hardly found any driver speeding on the road. All cars were driving in line. The condition was widely different from that in the past. He was feeling

90、proud. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman (in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. Mr Scottie thanked him, left, quickly found the bus station and got on a bus. He looked outsid

91、e of the bus window.答案Paragraph 1：After twelve hours travelling round on a bus, Mr Scottie thought to himself that Rome had changed so much that he even failed to find his home. The bus driver had to leave work and go home, so he handed Mr Scottie over to another policeman. Mr Scottie asked the poli

92、ceman, “Sir, could you tell me why the police employ so many people speaking English instead of Italian as policemen？” The policeman smiled and said, “Im sorry to tell you that you are in New York, but not Rome now.” However, Mr Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so.Paragrap

93、h 2： To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. The driver was speeding on the road and didnt stop even when the red light shined. Seeing how the driver drove on the road, Mr Scottie was certain that he was in Rome because people in Rome usually drove in that way. “Look，” said Mr Scottie to the policeman sitting beside him, “Im sure that Im in Rome. Thats the way in which people drive.”