2020-2021学年高中英语 课时作业13 Unit 11 The Media Grammar（含解析）北师大版必修4.doc

1、Unit 11 The Media课时作业13Grammar.单句语法填空1The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are_persuaded (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.2The new Harry Potter novels were received so well that they were_sold (sell) out on the first release day.3Be careful when you cr

2、oss this very busy street. If not, you may get run (run) over by a car.4It is_reported (report) that all the victims in the earthquake have been taken good care of.5A lot of work has_been_done (do) for the poor kids in the past few years.6The book was_written (write) by the young girl last year.7She

3、 doesnt feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.8A candidate for the election is_being_interviewed (interview) at this moment.9More expressways will_be_built (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.10As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area

4、 need repairing/to_be_repaired (repair)11Having_retired (retire) from the job for a long time makes my father have a sense of loss.12The people taking (take) photos there are foreigners.13One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being (be) late for school.14Ignoring (ignore) the dif

5、ference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15Being_invited (invite) to the palace ball made her excited.16Can you imagine yourself staying (stay) in a lonely island?17More and more old people go to the universities for the aged in order to avoid being_cut (c

6、ut) off from the outside world.18The man denied having_stolen (steal) anything in the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.19It is no good trying (try) to remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.20There is a swimming (swim) pool behind the large house.单句改错1

7、It said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.It后加is2He wrote many childrens books, nearly half of which published in the 1990s.published前加were3In the last few years in China, great achievement has made in environmental protection.has后加b

8、een4Marty has been working really hard on his book and he thinks hell be finished it by Friday.behave5Once the damage is doing, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.doingdone6We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.taketaking7I showed them I was independent by wear stran

9、ge clothes.wearwearing8I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.sitsitting9Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.singsinging10My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!enjoyenjoying.完成句子1Once employed, Simon will_b

10、e_sent to Africa to do the market research.一旦被雇用，Simon就会被派到非洲去做市场调查。2I havent moved into the new house which is_being_painted now.我还没搬进新房子，它正在粉刷中。3In the last few years, a few more museums have_been_opened in our cities.在过去的几年里，我们城市又开办了更多博物馆。4He didnt come to attend Lilys birthday party, though he h

11、ad_been_invited before.他没有来参加Lily的生日聚会，尽管他之前被邀请过。5The baby should_be_taken_good_care_of by the babysitter.保姆应该好好照看婴儿。6Working_in_these_conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.在这种条件下工作不是愉快而是痛苦。7It is no use/no good crying over the spilt milk.覆水难收。8We must prevent them from making_trouble.我们必须防止他们惹麻

12、烦。9Their job is making wheelchairs for disabled people.他们的工作是为残疾人制造轮椅。10Jacks not getting_to_the_station_on_time made all of us worried.杰克没有准时到车站让我们所有人都很担心。.七选五Make Stress Work for YouStress can come from all directions. _1_ Rather than only looking for ways to change the stressfilled situations, lo

13、ok for stress that can work for you. These methods are suggestions to make stress work in your favor._2_ Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of wellbeing.Choose friends carefully

14、. Your choice of friends can be the key to stress reduction. Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. _3_Stop and look at yourself. Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you become aware of the

15、se signs, you are beginning to identify how to make stress work._4_ We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not out of reach.Dont say yes to everything. Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them.

16、 Taking on too many projects results in loss of control and creates stress.Maintain a sense of humor. _5_ And laughing creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying.AWe live in a stressfilled world.BLeave time for the unexpected.CAccept what cannot be changed.DCreate environments that reduce stress.EThey

17、 support us and make us feel that we are not alone.FLaughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside.GWhen you come across a difficult situation, stop and think of how to use it to make things better.本文属于说明文，介绍把压力变为对自己有益的东西的方法。1A解析：根据前一句Stress can come from all directions.可知，压力来自方方面面

18、，介绍压力的来源，A选项，我们生活在一个充满压力的世界，与前文意思一致，切题，故选A。2D解析：根据后一句Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress可知，墙面、地板和家具的颜色可以缓解我们的压力，介绍缓解压力的方法，D选项，创造可以缓解压力的环境，总领后文，切题，故选D。3E解析：根据前一句Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situation

19、s.可知，我们的朋友应该是那些可以帮助我们增强自己的优势的人，当我们遇到压力的时候，他们可以提供解决办法，E选项，他们会支持我们，让我们感到不孤单，均是陈述朋友对我们缓解压力的作用，切题，故选E。4C解析：根据后一句We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not out of reach.可知，我们可以接受那些不能改变的事情，通过选择实际的东西，而不是不切实际的东西，可知，要考虑实际，C项切题，故选C。5F解析：根据后一句And laughing

20、creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying.可知，与担忧相比，笑容可以减少我们的皱纹，F选项，自嘲可以缓解内部的潜在压力，都是陈述笑的作用，切题，故选F。.语法填空Inserting needles through the skin may sound scary, but acupuncture and moxibustion, two key components of _1_ (tradition)Chinese medicine (TCM)，are said to improve the patients health and wellbeing.

21、_2_ (add)to UNESCOs representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion are _3_ (wide)practiced in China. Their format and practice have distinctive regional characteristics and they have a precious heritage based _4_ Chinese culture and science.The t

22、heory of Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe with _5_ (it)own circulatory system, and in this system, there are acupoints (穴位) connecting the channels. By stimulating these acupoints, the selfregulating functions of the human body can _6_ (promote). Acupuncture refers to the

23、 practice of inserting needles into the body of a patient at a certain angle and using _7_ (technique) such as twisting and lifting the needles to excite acupoints _8_ (treat)diseases.Moxibustion normally refers to placing moxa (艾) directly on acupoints or holding moxa sticks at _9_ distance to warm

24、 the body.In 1995, the World Health Organization published _10_ can be treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. TCM has become more and more accepted by other countries in the world.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中医中的针灸。1traditional解析：考查词形转换。此处Chinese medicine是名词，由形容词修饰，故答案为traditional。2Added解析：考查过去分词作定语。句意：在2010年被添加到

25、联合国教科文组织的人类非物质文化遗产的代表性名单之后，针灸在中国广为流传。此处句子主语acupuncture and moxibustion和add之间是一种被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故答案为Added。3widely解析：考查词形转换。句意：在2010年被添加到联合国教科文组织的人类非物质文化遗产的代表性名单之后，针灸在中国广为流传。此处practiced是动词，由副词修饰，故答案为widely。4on解析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配：be based on“以为基础”。故答案为on。5its解析：考查形容词性物主代词。此处own“自己的”，与形容词性物主代词连用，故答案为its。6be_pr

26、omoted解析：考查被动语态。句意：通过刺激这些穴位可以提升人体的自我调节功能。此处是含情态动词的被动语态，故答案为be promoted。7techniques解析：考查名词复数。句意：针灸疗法指的是在一定角度将针插入病人的身体并运用旋转、提针等技术刺激穴位来治疗疾病。此处用名词复数，故答案为techniques。8to_treat解析：考查固定搭配。句意：针灸疗法指的是在一定角度将针插入病人的身体并运用旋转、提针等技术刺激穴位来治疗疾病。固定搭配：use宾语to do sth.。此处是动词不定式作宾语补足语，故答案为to treat。9a解析：考查固定词组。句意：艾灸通常是指将艾直接放在穴位上或在远处持有艾棒温暖身体。固定词组：at a distance“在远处”。故答案为a。10what解析：考查宾语从句。句意：1995年，世界卫生组织发表了什么可以通过针灸进行治疗。此处published是动词，后面是宾语从句，从句缺少引导词和主语，能引导宾语从句，且在句子中作主语的，且表示事物的只能填what，故答案为what。