福建省长泰一中2013届高三英语一轮复习课件：UNIT 5 FIRST AID（新人教版必修5）.ppt

1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语高考系列复习2525一轮课本复习课件必修五 Unit 5 First Aida snake bitbleedinga sprained anklechokinga broken arma bloody nose一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._eid vt.n.帮助,救助,支援2._5indVEri n.伤害;损害3._bli:d vi.出血,流血4._tFEukvt.使窒息;哽住5._5blQdi a.血污的;流血的6._bE:n vi.vt.n.发热,燃烧;烫伤7._5pCizn n.vt.毒药;毒物;使中毒8._5tri:tmEnt n.对

2、待;待遇,论述9._7reidi5eiFEn n.发热;辐射,放射物10._ maild a.温和的,温柔的aid injurybleedchokebloodyburnpoisontreatment radiationmild11._ 5aiEn n.vt铁,熨斗,烫平12._I5lektrIk a.电的;发电的13._swel vi.vt肿起,使增长14._5dAmidV n.vt.损害;损失,毁坏15._dVU:ElrI n.珠宝;首饰16._skwi:z vt.vi榨,压,榨出,挤出17._5simptEm n.症状,征候,征兆18._5serimEni n.仪式,典礼,礼仪19._ 5

3、breivEri n.勇敢,勇气,壮观20._preFE(r)n.压;按;榨,压迫pressure iron electricswelldamagejewellerysqueezesymptomceremony bravery二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.The villagers are busy repairing the houses d_ by the storm.2.There was an accident on the road last night but there was no_（受伤）reported

4、 according to the latest news.3.First aid can be the first step in the _（treat）of burns.4.The injured person lay on the ground,b _ heavily.5.The p_ of the city life forced him to move to the country.pressure damagedinjurytreatment bleeding6.Did you attend your sisters wedding c _ when she got marrie

5、d?7.There are several _（救护车）waiting for the injured in the fire.8.She got badly _（injury）in the accident and was sent to hospital quickly.9.They p _a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.10.The committee is p _its report next week.presenting ceremony ambulances injuredpresented 三、词语派生

6、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.During his(ill),John stayed indoors.2.Most people protect themselves from _ (injure)to their self-esteem.3.Jack came home with a(blood)nose.4.The heart is one of the bodys vital _ (organic).5.This medicine is(poison)if taken in large quantities.illness injury bloody organs poisonous

7、 6.I got an _（electricity）shock from the wire.7.They _ （presentation）him with a bunch of flowers.8.The policeman showed great _ （brave）in the face of danger.9.He works well under _ （press）.10I think he is the _ (mildly)man alive in the world.electric presented bravery pressure mildest 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短

8、语译成中文或英语。1._生病2._榨出，挤出3._ 在适当的位置，在通常的位置4._ 找到，得到5._ 许多，大量（只修饰可数名词）6._ 受伤7._ 被烧伤8._ 保护免于9._ 触电10._ 轻微的红肿mildly swollen first aid squeeze out in place put ones hand ona number ofget injuredbe burnedprotect fromelectric shock11.be proud of 12.carry out 13.close to 14.depend on15.first aid16.hang up17.i

9、n honour of18.in hospital19.in place20.make a difference起做用为自豪实施,执行靠近依靠急救挂断电话向表示敬意住院在原位五、词组运用词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的短语并用其适用的形式填空。1.We should _ our face _the sunshine in summer.2.There are _students in the classroom.3.All the tables and chairs are _.4.The thief cant _ anything valuable.put his ha

10、nd on protect froma number ofin place翻译填空 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。5.他对那个女孩施以急救。He gave the to that girl.6.你可以信赖他。7.他生病的父亲正在住院治疗。8.她不等我说完便挂了电话。She on me.9.他把水挤出来10.她最终实现了戒烟的诺言。She had finally her promise to quit smoking.carried outfirst aidYou can depend on him.His sick father is in hospital.hung upHe squeezed

11、 the water out.Language points for Reading ILanguage points for Reading II1.You skin also keeps you warm or cool;it preventsyour body from losing water;it is where you feel cold,heat or pain;and it gives you your sense of touch.keep you warm or cool 为keep复合结构，即keep+宾语+宾补。使处于某种状态。宾补除由形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在

12、分词，过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。This coat will keep you warm.This story will keep the children amused.The illness kept her in hospital.Im sorry to keep you waiting.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事What can we do to prevent this disease spreading?She was prevented from taking the exam by illness.sense of touch 触觉

13、sense of sight 视觉sense of hearing 听觉sense of taste 味觉sense of smell 嗅觉sense of humour 幽默感sense of beauty 美感sense of direction 方向感sense of urgency 紧迫感2.Burns are called first degree,second degree or third degree,depending on which layers of the skin are burned.depending on which layers of the skin ar

14、e burned 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。Charles Darnay left France,preferring to give up his fortune.depend on 相信，依赖，依靠You cant depend on John-he nearly always arrive late.The country depends heavily on its tourist trade.The amount you pay depends on where you live.3.Examples include burns by electric shocks,burning

15、clothes or severe petrol fires.例如由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油起火引起的烧伤。electric (1)用电的，电动的an electric clock 电钟an electric fire 电炉(2)电的，发电的，带电的electric power 电力an electric storm 电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨(3)令人兴奋的His speech had an electric effect on the crowd.4.Take clothing off the burned are unless it is stuck to the burn

16、.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉。take off(1)脱下，脱掉Take your coat off.(2)休假，歇(天)假Take a few days off,Michael.(3)开始有成就，开始成名It was at this point that her acting career really took off.(4)升空，起飞The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.5.For second degree burns,keep cloths cool by putti

17、ng them back in the cold water,squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until pain is not so bad.对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回冷水中，拧出水后放在烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右，直到不太痛时为止。squeeze (1)vt.压，挤，榨He squeezed her arm sympathetically.(2)vt.压出，挤出，榨出，用于squeeze+n.+adv.&pr

18、ep She squeezed the water out of the sponge.(3)vi.挤入，塞，用于squeeze+adv./prep.squeeze+adj.+adv./prep.Is the car full or can I squeeze in?He was so fat that he could not just squeeze through the door.1.Seventeen-year-old teenager,John Janson,was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown f

19、or carrying out lifesaving fist aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.honour(1)vt.尊敬；使感到荣幸We are deeply honoured that you should agree to join us.(2)n.荣誉，尊敬The Queen was welcomed at the airport by a guard of honour.(3)n.名声，名誉Its a point of honour with me to reply all my debts promptly.(

20、4)n.增光的人（事），引以为荣的人（事），只用单数。Hes an honour to the school.2.John was presented with this reward at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.present (1)vt.颁发，授予present sth.to sb.颁发给某人present sb.with sth.授予某人 When Mr Brown left the firm,the director presente

21、da gold watch to him/him with a gold watch.(2)vt.提出，呈递When are the committees presenting their report?3.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make areal difference.a knowledge of 知道，了解，具有知识He has a good knowledge of English.make a/some/no difference 有一些/没有什么区别It doesnt make any difference to me

22、 whether you go or stay.Sometimes sentences can be ambiguous because of ellipsis.Discuss the following sentences in groups of four and find out the two meanings in each sentence.1.Jack loves nature more than his wife.2.John understood himself better than Peter.3.Max phoned his mother and Oscar did t

23、oo.4.I relied on you more than Roger.Discussion (5m)1.Jack loves nature more than his wife.2.John understood himself better than Peter.Jack loves nature more than he loves his wife.Jack loves nature more than his wife loves nature.John understood himself better than Peter understood John.John unders

24、tood himself better than Peter understood himself.3.Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too.4.I relied on you more than Roger.Max phoned his mother and Oscar phoned Maxs mother too.Max phoned Maxs mother and Oscar phoned Oscars mother.I relied on you more than Roger relied on you.I relied on you mor

25、e than I relied on Roger.1.The house rent is expensive,Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A.as three times much B.as much three times C.much as three times D.three times as much高考链接D解析：答案D。修饰比较级的three times只能置于比较结构之前，不能置于其后或其中；本题中比较状语从句部分被省略。2.What would have happened _,

26、as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked farther B.if Bob should walk farther C.had Bob walked farther D.if Bob walked farther高考链接C解析：答案C。what would have happened暗示后面，使用虚拟语气，且与过去事实相反；当if省略时，可将were/had/should提前，构成部分倒装；用if从句表达则是if Bob had walked farther 题意：如果鲍勃走得更远些，走到河岸边会发生什么事呢？3.Is this the reason

27、_ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explained C.how he explained D.why he explained高考链接A解析：答案A。explain作“解释”讲为及物动词，须接宾语；此处关系代词that或which被省略；why引导定语从句时，在句中作状语，相当于for which。4.The disc,digitally _ in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.A.recorded B

28、.recording C.to be recorded D.having recorded高考链接A解析：答案A。因the disc与record之间存在逻辑的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，须用过去分词作定语，相当于which was digitally recorded in the studio。5._ be sent to work there?A.Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should高考链接A解析：答案A。本题结构为“疑问句+插入语+陈述句”do you suggest为插入语,suggest后宾语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式“（should）+动词原形”should可省略。