广东省惠来县岐石中学2017-2018学年度8年级下学期第二次月考英语答案.doc

1、听 力 材 料. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. The hot dog costs me $2.5. 2. The Chinese eat with chopsticks and a bowl. 3. He had great fun traveling in England. 4. I would like a cup of tea, please. 5. Its 12 oclock. The boy is having lunch at school. . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. May I take your order now, sir?7. What

2、 does the dinner usually start with?8. How much does the Tsingtao beer cost?9. Welcome to our food festival! Please come this way. 10. Which do you think can make us healthy?. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11. W: Sit down, please. Would you like to drink some tea or coffee?M: Neither. Just some water, pl

3、ease.Q: What does the man want to have?12. W: How do you make this delicious sausage?M: Im sorry I cant tell you. Its a secret. Q: How does the man make the sausage?13. M: May I see the menu, please?W: Here you are, sir. Ill be back for your order in just 5 minutes.Q: Where are they talking?14. W: W

4、hat would you like to eat?M: Wed like Beijing Roast Duck and vegetable soup. W: OK. Itll take about twenty minutes to prepare the food. Q: How many minutes will it take to prepare the food?15. M: What are you cooking for supper?W: Im making fruit salad and fried chicken. Q: What is she cooking?. 听短文

5、，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one oclock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from

6、 four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, oranges and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in t

7、he middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. 参考答案第一部分 听力. 1-5 C A E B D. 6-10 A B A A B. 11-15 C B C A B. 16-20 C A B A C第二部分 英语知识运用. 1. CWould you like to . ?句型表示邀请，肯定回答应说Yes, Id love to.否定回答No, thanks. 故选C。2. D考查宾语从句引导词。whet

8、her可以和or not连用而if不能。所以选项D正确。3. BWill you please?其后接不带to的不定式，其否定形式为Will you please not do sth.? 故选B。4. ADo you think (that)?是一个一般疑问句，首先要用Yes或No来表明观点是赞同还是反对。根据后面“它有益于学生们节省时间”的提示，说明此人赞同上文观点。故选A。5. C考查系表结构。be, look, taste, feel, smell, get, become等系动词后往往要跟形容词构成系表结构。选项A、B、D中含有副词，因此错误。故选C。6. Aremember doi

9、ng sth.记得以前做过的事；remember to do sth.记住要做的事。本句嘱咐他离开房间时，记住要关灯，显然是事情还没做。故选A。7. A考查副词比较级。carefully修饰动词does，由于两者之间进行比较需用比较级，carefully是多音节词，用more carefully。故选A。8. B考查固定词组的区别。too many后应加可数名词复数；too much后跟不可数名词；much too太，后要跟形容词或副词；many too无此结构。drink是不可数名词。故选B。9. B考查时态和副词。参加晚宴应该低声说话，should 后接动词原形，故排除D。speak是动词

10、，需要用副词修饰，故选B。10. C考查副词最高级。三者或三者以上相比较用最高级，副词最高级前the往往可以省略。故选C。11. A考查特殊疑问词加不定式的用法。eat是及物动词，后面要接宾语，只有what可以代替，how, where和when只能作状语。句意为“菜单上有如此多的好东西，我不能决定吃什么了。”故选A。12. B考查固定句式和感叹句。It is said . 意为“据说”，后常接that引导的从句；感叹句结构为：What +(a/an)+adj. +n. ! 或How+adj. /adv. ! 根据exciting news! 应用What。故选B。13. Deither .

11、or . 或者或者；neither . nor . 既不也不；not only . but also . 不仅而且，谓语动词采取就近原则；both . and .两者都，谓语动词常用复数形式。谓语动为like，故选D。14. D考查短语do well in在方面做得好，当enough在修饰形容词或副词时，常放在被修饰词之后。故选D。15. D考查条件状语从句和宾语从句。if可以引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。如果引导宾语从句，当主句的时态为一般现在时时，从句的时态可用任何所需时态；如果引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。上句是宾语从句，下句是条件状语从句。根据句意，故选D。16.

12、 B根据文章，由于Mrs. White的体重问题，因此需要去看医生。故选B。17. D考查词义，由原文可知医生向怀特夫人介绍平衡饮食的方法。故选D。18. A根据文章，医生要求Mrs. White四周后再见他，语气应为第一人称。故选A。19. C考查时间引导词。四周后应译为four weeks later或after four weeks。late(迟到)和before(在以前)均与题意不符。故选C。20. B结合文章，She was still very fat. 推出Mrs. White并没有变瘦。故选B。21. B医生要求Mrs. White按小册子第11页去做。故选B。22. C最后一

13、句Mrs. White提到“这是我的晚饭”，由此可推断出医生是在Mrs. White吃晚饭期间来访。故选C。23. A由下文Mrs. White回答内容，可推断出医生在问她为何要吃高热量食品。故选A。24. B结合文章，土豆和面包不在Mrs. White的食谱里。故选B。25. A考查介词固定用法。三餐饭前介词应为at; in后接具体地点或一段时间; for后接目的或一段时间; with表伴随状况，均与题意不相符。故选A。. (A)26. F根据文章第二段第一句，“英国人喜欢外出吃饭”推出本句错误。27. T根据文中第二段第四句，“英国有许多外国的餐馆”推出该句正确。28. T文章第二段五、六

14、两句提到“大饭店的招待总是穿着制服”推出该句正确。29. F根据文中最后一段倒数第二句，英国小孩最爱吃的食物是pizza而不是饺子，推出本句错误。30. F根据文中最后一句，“英国最著名的食品是鱼和炸薯片”，pizza只是英国小孩的最爱。推出本句错误。(B)31. B由第一段第二句可知选B。32. A由第一段倒数第二句diet and exercise are the right answers.故选A。33. C联系上下文可知，control是“控制”之意。34. D由Tip 4可知，东东需要改变一下生活方式，少看电视多锻炼。故选D。35. B联系全文可知，整篇文章是告知我们“如何控制体重”

15、。故选B。(C)36. with their own hands由第一段第二、三句可知，孩子们摘完蔬菜后便自己动手做比萨饼。37. glad由第二段第一句可知，若以一种有趣的方式向孩子们介绍食物，他们会很乐意吃。38. eating habits由第二段最后一句可知，该项目有助于孩子们养成健康的饮食习惯。39. healthy path由第三段首句可知，厨师要想使学校午餐步入健康轨道绝非易事。40. missing综合第三段倒数两句可知，孩子们在吃蔬菜做的pizza时，没有去想汉堡包。第三部分 写作. (A)41 worth42. chopsticks 43. advantages44. me

16、nu45. regret/regretted46. on sale47. have a seat 48. Its said49. In short50. wish you success(B)51. healthy52. less tired53. Cooking54. southern55. yourselves56. gentlemen57. wishes58. guests59. worth60. regularly61. if/whether rice was the most popular food in his country62. more; than63. if/whethe

17、r; enjoys64. What did65. What delicious66. if I67. What is your68. I wanted to know how you made sandwiches. 69. earliest70. better not. 参考范文：参考范文：My name is Liu Hui. Im a student in Renai International School. I know some children in poor areas need money for school. So my friends and I decided to

18、collect waste paper and plastic bottles after the food festival. After we cleaned the playground of our school, we sold all the waste paper and plastic bottles to a recycling center, and then donated the money to the children in poor areas. Although we felt very tired on that day, we were very happy!