学易密卷：段考模拟君之八年级英语上学期期末原创卷A卷（江苏）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷A卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选

2、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Which sign will you probably see in the museum? A. SOLD OUT B. NO PARKING C. NO PHOTOS D. LOOK OUT2. It has his name on the cover of the book. It must belong _ Jill. A. at B. in C. of D. to3. _do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homewor

3、k to do. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often4. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _ with my English. A. you B. me C. him D. her5. Of all the drinks, tea is _ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China. A. older B. the oldest C. old D. very old6. Toms mother asked him

4、_ some washing after dinner. A. did B. does C. to do D. do7. When shall we go and play basketball? Not until the work _ tomorrow. A. will finish B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished8. Dont move the desk _ your teacher allows you. A. if B. since C. because D. unless9. I called you at 8:

5、00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. Sorry. I _ clothes for my parents at that time. A. wash B. was washing C. am washing D. washed 10. I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you. A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. if; That D. if; If11. My teacher gave me much _ on how to

6、 study English well when I had some trouble. A. advice B. questionC. suggestion D. problem12. I dont think Rose will reply to Alices letter. Me either. But shes _ hoping for his reply. A. still B. once C. also D. never13. It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? _.

7、 There were good things and bad things about them. A. Its hard to say B. I didnt get it C. You must be kidding D. Couldnt be better14. Could you please tell me _? Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. where can I buy some stamps B. when you will take your vacation C. when was the telephone invented

8、D. if there are any good restaurants here 15. Im afraid I may fail in the coming English exam. _. We still have one week to prepare for it. A. This is not the case B. Dont lose heart C. Thats too bad D. Dont forget it二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。T

9、hursday, August 15th SunnyGreat weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9：00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. 16 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We 17 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunmi

10、ng Lake, we 18 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 19 . In the evening we 20 to Tiananmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some 21 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square an

11、d saw some people 22 . The kites were in different shapes(形状). Some were 23 birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. Ill go to the aquarium(水族馆), and 24 Beihai Park. The day after tomorrow well 25 the Great Wall. I hear its very great and I think I will have great fun playing ther

12、e.16. A. Before B. For C. At D. After17. A. took B. spent C. got D. did18. A. heard B. felt C. had D. made19. A. terrible B. sad C. beautiful D. exciting20. A. walked B. rode C. drove D. flew21. A. food B. photos C. time D. games22. A. drawing pictures B. flying kites C. dancing D. singing23. A. wit

13、h B. from C. as D. like24. A. then B. now C. so D. again25. A. watch B. leave C. visit D. meet三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATrip 1 One Week In MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may

14、 go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area.Time: July 8July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $5Trip 2 Three Days In The CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderfu

15、l sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.Time: July 20July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25Trip 3 Flashlight(手电筒) Adventure(冒险)Put on your warm clothes, bring a flash

16、light and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: July 16July 18 Tel: 83875629 Adult: $30 Not for ChildTrip 4 Five Days By The SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful s

17、unshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.Time: July 13July 17 Tel: 83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $4026. What number can you c

18、all if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside? A. 83549679 B. 83875629 C. 84639818 D. 8398643227. Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter. How much did it cost? A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $125.28. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from July 7 to July

19、15. What activity will he probably take part in? A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Watching plants at night. C. Fishing in the country. D. Swimming in the sea.BHobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life wont be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as

20、collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For

21、example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourse

22、lf. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.29. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments. B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood. 30. How can we make our study enjoyable?

23、A. Practice over and over. B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby. D. We shouldnt have hobbies.31. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and dont enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies s

24、omeday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.CThe sun is huge, hot and bright. It is important because nothing can live without it. The sun gives us light and heat.All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make fo

25、od. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) and it starts with the sun. For example, animals need sun-light, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain. The food chain begins with the sun and the plants.Sunlight means we can se

26、e during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shine through the clouds.32. Why can we still see during the day when it is cloudy? A. Because we can see all day and all night. B. Because the sun cant give us light

27、 all day long. C. Because the sun light can shine through the clouds. D. Because we cant see at night.33. All the food we eat comes from _. And it starts with the _. A. plants; earth B. a food chain; sunC. food; sun D. plants; star34. _ can live without the sun. A. Men B. Potatoes C. Wheat D. Nothin

28、g35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Plants. B. A Food chain.C. Living Things. D. The Sun.DA group of people asked this question to a group of 4-to-8-year-old children. What does love mean? The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.When my grandmother hur

29、t her knees, she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. Thats love.(Rebeccaage 8)Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt their fee

30、lings. (Samanthaage 6)Love is what makes you smile when youre tired. (Terriage 4)I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her. (Bethanyage 4)I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all h

31、er old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.(Laurenage 4)Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.( Elaine age 5)My mommy loves me more than anybody. You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.(Clearage 5)You really shouldnt say I love you if you dont mean it. But

32、 if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget. (Jessicaage 8)36. The passage mainly tells us about _. A. what life means to children B. what family means to children C. what friends means to children D. what love means to children37. Who told us the love between mum and dad? A. Clear. B. E

33、laine. C. Rebecca. D. Lauren.38. What is love according to Terri? A. Love is what pleases you when you are tired. B. Love is the care between husband and wife. C. Love is a rest when you are tired. D. Love is a kiss from parents.39. What does Jessica mean about love? A. Too much love is no love. B.

34、You should say love more often. C. You mean what you think. D. Say love more often if you mean it.40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Rebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over. B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person. C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at oth

35、ers. D. Lauren likes to wear her sisters old clothes better.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. Its a

36、good habit for us to _ (分开，隔开) the waste into different groups so that it can be easily recycled.42. He often does everything _ (满不在乎地；粗心地). We all think he should pay attention to details.43. Many people from different _ (背景) provide support and help for the disabled.44. Recently Yangzhou Taizhou A

37、irport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou _ (国际的) Airport. 45. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _ (尤其，特别) children around the world.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. Please dont go out. Its raining _ (heavy) outside.47. Now many students have known the _(imp

38、ortant) of being honest.48. You can finish the work without _ (get) up early.49. Its _ (use) to do anything. Its too late!50. Pandas are one of _ (popular) animals in the world.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。valuable a bit make a difference worrying about deal withA: H

39、ow is everything, Tom?B: Just so-so. Im just feeling 51 too tired these days. And you?A: Sometimes I have the same feeling. And I cant stop 52 the coming exams at times. But usually, this kind of stress can make me work harder.B: The exams worry me too much. I am a virgo. It seems easy for a virgo t

40、o get worried. I dont know how to 53 my worries.A: Thats a problem. I have a piece of advice for you. Perhaps it will be 54 to you. You can wear yellow or orange clothes. These two colours can cheer you up. They are colours for happiness and success.B: Maybe youre right. I shall try wearing my yello

41、w T-shirt and orange shorts. I hope they will 55 .A: Sure they will. You will be in a good mood in warm colours.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。People visit other countries for many purposes. Some travel on businesses; others t

42、ravel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.Wherever you go, and for whatever purpose, its important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when travelling are sure to be nice, there are dangers theft being the

43、most common. So prepare for your trip in advance.As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You dont want to get to your destination（目的地）only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medic

44、al insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international drivers license.If you need to take medicine with you such as travel-sickness pills keep it in its original container（容器）. If you d

45、ont, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try and learn a few basic words and phrases dont assume that the local people will speak your language.When you get to

46、 your destination, youd better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands, dont accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the

47、 door of your room from the inside. If you are travelling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. Its the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!

48、Have a Safe TripAspects of being safe 56 on safety.PaperworkvisaYou must have the 57 visa.medical insuranceYou are able to get 58 if youre ill during the journey.driving license要练说，先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯：有的结巴重复，面红耳赤；有的声音极低，自讲自听；有的低头不语，扯衣服，扭身子。总之，说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键，面向全体，偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和谐的语言交

49、流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时，我总是笑脸相迎，声音亲切，动作亲昵，消除幼儿畏惧心理，让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中，改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式，取消了先举手后发言的约束，多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式，给每个幼儿较多的当众说话的机会，培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣，对一些说话有困难的幼儿，我总是认真地耐心地听，热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好，增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求，在说话训练中不断提高，我要求每个幼儿在说话时要仪态大方，口齿清楚，声音响亮，学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，提出表扬，

50、并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持，不断训练，幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。You should have the 59 drivers license if youd like to drive in foreign countries.MedicineMake sure it is 60 in its original containers.我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在

51、1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞

52、、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。GuidebookIf you buy one, youll know the local customs by 61 it. 62 You can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use.TransportUse public transport. Dont 63 into strangers cars.HotelLock the door from the 64

53、.Form of communicationDont forget to 65 when communicating with others.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。She was a student at a secondary school. The school was across the street from my house. Every day, I w 66 her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, b 67 t

54、han any one of her classmate. And she never stopped. She practiced over and over again, sometimes u 68 dark.One day, I asked her, Why do you practice so hard? You are playing very well.Thats b 69 I want to play in the city basketball team, She looked d 70 into my eyes and said. But Im still not good

55、 enough. I must work hard. I was moved by her great c 71 .Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, i 72 of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side.Why are you crying, girl? I asked.The c 73 of the city basketball team told me I couldnt go on playing basketball beca

56、use I was too short.But some days later I saw her playing basketball again, practicing e 74 harder than before. I was curious and asked her the reason.My father told me if my d 75 is big enough, nothing can stop me. I was moved again. 66.w_67.b_68.u_69.b_70.d_71.c_72.i_73.c_74.e_75.d_六、书面表达（满分15分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年的我们，应该如何培养良好的习惯呢? 请根据以下内容提示，以How to develop good habits为题写一篇短文。1. 上课认真听讲，做笔记（take notes）每天认真完成作业；2. 闲暇时多读课外书；3. 每周至少锻炼3至4次；4. 多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品；5. 适当补充一至两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80词左右； 2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。How to develop good habitsIts important to have a good habit. _