山东省乳山市第一中学2015届高三10月第二次自主练习英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高三英语第二次自主练习（一卷105分，二卷45分，满分150. 附加题10分）第一节：单项填空(1*15=15)1. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate2. When I was young, I liked to travel to places _ could most amuse us childre

2、n. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which3. -Shall we tell Tom the news that he failed the examination? -Well, I would rather _ him the bad news at present. A. not to tellB. didnt tellC. not tellD. wont tell4. To be honest, I dont want to get a job _ Im chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to deat

3、h. A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which5. The old temple _ 1296 AD attracted many visitors. It is _. A. dating back to; worth visiting B. dating from; worthwhile to visitC. dates from; worth visiting D. dates back to; worthwhile visiting 6. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditio

4、nal Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of7. For a moment nothing happened. Then _ all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come 8. They argued _ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed _the date for the next

5、morning. A. with; with B. on; over C. about; on D. over; over 9. The film, which is worth seeing a second time, _ the Middle Age in Europe. A. is set inB. was set inC. set inD. setting in10. Mom bought me two CD players. Such _ the birthday gifts she sent me. A. wereB. wasC. isD. be第二节：完型填空(1*20=20)

6、Five months after my husband Steve died. I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet ( 水龙头 ). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 11 me so much just to think of it.All our 12 life，I was the artist, bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the 13 one. He had a real gi

7、ft for handling chores (家务活). 14 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 15 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 16 the challenge of getting things fixed

8、. I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. Doesnt your husband 17 this kind of work? he asked. Its not hard. He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 18 , I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 19 . but didnt reply. He fixed t

9、he faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been. He did a(n) 20 job. I asked him to name his fee. No charge, Maam. he said. My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through. By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Altho

10、ugh I would sure carry the pain of loss with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant kindness in the world. 11. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed12. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social13. A. active B. baring C. careless D. practical14. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D.

11、prohibiting15. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed16. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from17. A. begin B. check C. like D. find18. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully19. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically20. A. terrible B. exce

12、llent C. important D. dangerousOne night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 21 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 22 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to 23

13、your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 24 for the rest of the night .I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 25 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us

14、 from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 26 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 27 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her larg

15、e 28 apartment, I became 29 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 30 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 31 family and work. 32 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always mak

16、e the best out of the situation, with passion and a 33 attitude. Back home , I 34 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 35 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 36 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 37. My mother is now back with u

17、s. But I will never forget what the 38 has really taught me. Sacrifices 39 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 40 for me.21. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise22. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong23. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive24. A. explaining B. sleeping C

18、. wondering D. regretting25. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough26. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously27. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence28. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern29. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with30. A. when B. w

19、here C. which D. that31. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing32. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on33. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general34. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded35. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected36. A. g

20、rateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical37. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals38. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion39. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up40. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure第三节阅读理解AHeather Jack and her family, including her two ch

21、ildren, usually spend the Christmas holidays preparing a feastfor others to eat. Last Christmas Eve, they went to a house in the neighborhood and prepared a dinner for an elderly woman and her son, who has muscular dystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）. They stayed for an hour and chatted before heading home to prepare

22、for a visit from Santa (圣诞老人). “I think it is that kind of direct experience that many find so meaningful,” says Heather, president and founder of The Volunteer Family, a Boston-based organization dedicated to matching families with volunteer opportunities, both during the holidays and year-round. “

23、Its a great way for parents to involve the kids.”In a holiday season that stretches from before Thanksgiving to just after the New Year, its nice to hear stories about people with their children giving instead of receiving. Last December Gary and Debra Danoff and their two teenage sons drove to the

24、Washington, D. C. Jewish Community Center（JCC） and spent Christmas morning in the Centers kitchen preparing a feast for homeless shelters. By choosing to prepare meals for the homeless, the Danoffs bring together a belief in community service with their love of cooking, “It feels good to prepare foo

25、d with our kids for other people at Christmas,” says Gary. “We want them to know that many people dont have the ability to go to the supermarket and pick the foods they want to eat and pay for them.”The Danoffs were in good company. Across the city, at least 1000 volunteers with their children went

26、across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the D. C. JCCs annual “December 25th Day of Service”, now in its 22nd year. 41. The Heathers did all the following things except last Christmas Eve. A. preparing a dinner for a poor familyB. chatting with the elderly mother and her disa

27、bled sonC. making preparations for their own Christmas festivalD. visiting one of their good friends in other district42. What does “The Volunteer Family” do? A. It matches families with volunteer opportunities. B. It supplies food and service to the poor families. C. It encourages parents to involv

28、e their kids in volunteer work. D. It earns much money by organizing volunteer families. 43. Why do the Danoffs want their children to join in the volunteer work? A. To let them learn to prepare meals by themselves. B. To let them know that many people are in need of help.C. To let them know that th

29、ey have the ability to cook. D. To let them have a meaningful Christmas with the homeless shelters. 44. What does the sentence “The Danoffs were in good company” mean in the last paragraph? A. Mr. Danoff and his wife work for a very good company. B. More volunteer families prepare food for poor peop

30、le at Christmas. C. The volunteer families should have jobs in good companies.D. The Danoffs are in good luck to get the volunteer opportunity. 45. What can be learned from the passage? A. Volunteers seldom involve their children in the work. B. Volunteer opportunities can only be got during holiday

31、s.C. Most people love to hear stories about giving and receiving.D. The volunteer programs in the D. C. JCCs have lasted for 22 years. B In the mid-1950s, I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach th

32、rew me into embarrassmentIn Mrs. Tottens eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the following day. On most days, our grades were based on

33、our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs. Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets. She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and walk toward the other end.

34、Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer. This particular time, I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off

35、my estimate. As Mrs. Totten made her way from the beginning of the class，I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get. I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs. Totten reached my desk，she asked what answer Id got for problem

36、 No. 14. “II didnt get anything,” I answered，and my face felt warm. “Correct,” she said. It turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework. Second, in real life it isnt always what you say but how you say it that matters. Third，I would never

37、 make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be that one.46.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?A.It is wise to value ones time.B.It is important to make an effortC.It is right to stick to ones belief.D.It is enough to do the necess

38、ary.47. Usually, Mrs. Totten asked her students to _.A. recite their homework togetherB.grade their homework themselvesC.answer their homework questions orallyD.check the answers to their homework questions48.The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _.A.asked ques

39、tions in a regular wayB.walked up and down when asking questionsC.chose two or three questions for the studentsD.requested her students to finish their usual questions49.The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _.A.the class didnt begin as usualB.several students didnt come to

40、schoolC.he didnt try hard to make his estimateD.Mrs. Totten didnt start from the back of the class50，Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.An Unforgettable TeacherB.A Future MathematicianC.An Effective ApproachD.A Valuable Lesson C Larry was on another of his underwater expe

41、ditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for. Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age. Similarly, his father had taken him alon

42、g on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into

43、the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larrys later div

44、ing adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage

45、underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures. Larrys first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunaly for him, a

46、man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry didnt even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry l

47、ooked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.51.In what way was this expedition dif

48、ferent for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.52.What can be inferred from Paragraph2?A.Larry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-o

49、ld children were permitted to dive.53.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.54.What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A.Larry didnt wear a wa

50、tch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.55.What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A.Become a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.DNearly a thousand people laugh heartily

51、together for half an hour every morning in a park in Shenzhen. Guangzhou Daily took a closer look at those happy people.They are members of a group named Laughing Club, and when they get together, all they do is laugh. Zhang Lixin, the founder of the club and regarded as the laugh leader, told the p

52、aper that laughing does him a lot of good. He started after he read some advice in a book and tried giggling after quarrelling with his wife to relax.After laughing for a few days, Zhang found himself more outgoing and relaxed. Soon his wife joined him, bringing the family more laughter and less bic

53、kering. When he got to know a kind of “laughing yoga” is good for the health, Zhang went to Bombay to learn from the locals and developed what he learned into more than 30 ways of laughing.The “lion bellow (吼)”is to shout with the fingers outstretched near the ears. There is the “open mouth laugh”,

54、the “bow-pulling laugh”, the “welcoming laugh” and even the “quarrelling laugh”, with different arm movements of laugh style.The “laugh movement” swept over Shenzhen in a few of months, attracting tens of thousands of people to join, and has been followed in nearby cities such as Guangzhou.Every mor

55、ning at the lake front and at 8 pm on every Monday, Wednesday, Friday at the mountain peak square in Lianhua Mountain Park, club members gather to laugh and shout loudly.56. From the first paragraph we know that _. A. Guangzhou Daily is the source of the information B. those happy people come from G

56、uangzhou Daily C. there is a Guangzhou Daily office near Laughing Club D. Guangzhou Daily supported the laugh movement57. The people in Laughing Club laugh because they _. A. live a happy life B. always feel happy C. just cant help it D. want to relax themselves58. Which of the underlined words has

57、a meaning similar to “laughing”? A. Giggling. B. Quarrelling. C. Outgoing. D. Bickering.59. According to the passage, when cannot you see club members practicing laughing in Lianhua Mountain Park? A. At 8 pm on Sunday. B. At 8 pm on Monday. C. At 8 pm on Friday. D. At 8 pm on Wednesday.60. Whats the

58、 idea expressed by the last two paragraphs? A. The members of Laughing Club are increasing. B. The laugh movement is becoming popular. C. The laughing is done only in parks. D. Laughing Club is practicing laughing hard.ESports and amusing activities have given benefits to people. Besides the enterta

59、inment that they offer, health, emotional and personal aspects have also been developed through sports and amusement. Its amazing how one can say that he just found his purpose in life through sports. Some people may even devote their lives to a certain sport. Whether being seen as an amusing activi

60、ty, a pastime娱乐 or a way of life, sports and amusement are worthy of everyones praise. A large number of sports and amusing activities have become very popular both in the past years and at present, such as baseball, basketball, golf, computer and online games, fitness, motor sports, tennis, and so

61、on. Computer and online games have become very popular at this age. Young people are mostly the fans of this amusement. Entertainment is what it gives. A lot of online games are there to be played. Some are for sale while others can be downloaded for free. Fitness is in much the same rank. Women are

62、 the major customers who take this activity into their lives. The goal for reshaping their bodies to improve their looks is getting more and more attractive. Considering the lovely points of being healthy and fit, all seem to hash through the lines. No one wants to get behind. This is also a way of

63、giving love to ourselves. We cannot always pass money by. Taking sports or amusement, youll have to pay for it sometimes. The cost for learning and enjoying sports changes from one to another. Some sports cost very little while others are costly due to expensive equipment and tools to use. Choosing

64、a sport, however, requires health considerations. Some people are not allowed to play volleyball and similar activities due to having asthma（哮喘）. Playing may make a person tired easily and will trigger an attack of asthma at once.61. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The benefits of sport

65、s and amusement. B. The origin of sports and amusement. C. The kinds of sports and amusement. D. The cost of sports and amusement.62. Women customers take part in fitness mainly . A. to give love to others B. to make more money C. to look more attractive D. to go beyond others63. We can learn from t

66、he text that . A. sports were not quite popular in the past years B. most players of online games aim to earn some money C. taking sports or amusement always costs a lot D. health should be considered when choosing a sport64. The underlined word “trigger” in the last paragraph probably means . A. ho

67、ld back B. result in C. give up D. fight against65. What will most probably be discussed if the text continues? A. Different kinds of sports and amusing activities. B. How women reshape their bodies more effectively. C. Health problems that sports and amusement cause.D. Suitable sports or activities

68、 for different people.第二卷第一节：阅读表达（3*5=15）1I was one of the taller memebers of my class, standing a head above the other girls and bent down at the back of the line to avoid sticking out. I especially hated to hear people say,”Ruthie!Look how tall youre getting!” But my grandfather would always tell

69、me ,“Stand straight and tall,” Later I understood his advice was about more than just height.2 My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown, the beautiful city of Tarnow, Poland, he fought for his countrys freedom.” Stand straight, stand tall,” meant somethin

70、g else back then.3After the war ,he boarded a boat for America, arriving in Manhattan. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future. Still, he marched head-on into the streets of New York. Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way. If the

71、y could do it, why couldnt he?” Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.4_ the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather acquired a jewelry stand on Canal Street. He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new busin

72、ess, but also a new language.5To his surprise, the men in the neighboring stands who could have taken advantage of himoffered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and all kinds of cultured pearls as if hed been doing it his

73、 whole life.6I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he would tell me stories of his life. My grandfathers remarkable experiences have changed the way I view my own life. His advice tells me to be proud of who I am.66.Whats the trouble

74、of the author as a child?(no more than 8 words )67.What does the word”them”(Line 3 ,Paragraph3)probably refer to ?(no more than 3 words)68. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)69. How did the men around him treat the grandfather at the beginning of his business?(

75、no more than 8 words)70. What did the author learn from her grandfather?(no more than 15 words)第二节：书面表达(满分30分) 李华作为一名交换生刚到美国学习不久就被邀请参加一个美国家庭的宴会，他不知道该怎样做才合适，他给他的美国朋友Tom写信询问，请你代替Tom给李华写一封回信, 信的内容包含如下建议:1. 穿着整齐 2. 准时到达 3. 不必带礼物，实在要带也不应多带（一瓶酒或一盒饼干即可） 4. 就餐时注意餐桌礼节，不要高声喧哗，不要喝太多的酒 5. 就餐后不要逗留太久，告别时要表示感谢。注意：

76、1. 词数120-150字。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Hua， I am glad to know Yours sincerely, Tom附加题：1. Lets eat in the garden, shall we? _ itll make a change.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. Why not D. Certainly not2. _ this winding path and youll come to a lovely cottage by a lake in the wood

77、s. A. To follow B. Following C. Followed D. Follow3. With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was _ breakthrough in space field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality.A a; / B. the; a C. a; the D the; /4. I often go to the market with my friends _ I can buy whatever I want.A. tha

78、t B. where C. whom D. which5. Poor Steve! I could hardly _ him just now! Me neither. He has changed so much. A. realize B. impress C. remind D. recognize6. Last summer we visited abandoned farms_ over a hundred years ago. A. building B. to be built C. built D. being built7. Be sure to make the invit

79、ations sent to _ has taken part in the competition.A who B whom C. whoever D. whomever 8. _ is recorded in the history book; Diaoyu Island has belonged to China since ancient times.A. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What9. It is none of your business _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.A. howB. wha

80、tC. whichD. when10. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind, I _ it myself. A. post B. am going to postC. was postingD. will post高三英语第二次自主练习答案1-10 BCCCA BBCAA 11-20 ABDBA BCDDB21-40 BCACD ABCBD BCCDA CDBAA41-65 DABBD DCABD DAADA ADAAB ACDBD阅读表达（共5小题；第81、83、84每题3分，82题2分，85题4分，满分l5分）总体原

81、则：重点从答案内容切题与语法结构应用准确考虑。判分时以正分计算，不出现0.5分；字迹潦草、涂抹严重，总分扣2分，异色笔、铅笔答题一律判0分。66. She was afraid of /worried about her height. Her height gave her a headache/troubleHer height troubled her a lot. Being much taller than others was her trouble. Her height.（能准确回答问题，且语言形式无误，可得满分；形式有误，应扣1分。关键词，“个头高”。）67. other E

82、uropean immigrants（能准确回答问题，且单词拼写无误，可得满分；少词或拼写有误，应扣1分。）68. Thanks to/Owing to/ Due to/ Because of/As a result of（能够说明“由于”的意思，且语言应用正确，可得满分；出现短语搭配问题的，扣除1分；与答案不相关的不得分。）69. They didnt take advantage of him. /They treated him well. / Offer their help and advice.（能准确回答问题，且语言形式无误，可得满分；形式有误，应扣1分。关键词，“给予帮助”。）

83、70. She should stand straight and tall/be brave in the face of difficulty/trouble.She should stand straight and tall/be brave, whatever difficulty/trouble she faced/met.She should face any difficulty/trouble bravely. She should be confident of herself. （能紧扣主题，语言应用准确，可得满分；关键词“勇于面对困难；自信”；缺项扣1-2分。）第三节

84、写作（参考范文）Dear Li Hua, I am glad to know you are enjoying yourself in the USA. As for the family dinner, Id like to give you the following advice. As you are invited to a formal dinner party, dressing smartly and tidily is necessary. It would be better if you are punctual. Generally speaking, there is

85、 no need to bring gifts. If you would like to bring something, a bottle of wine or a box of cookies will be OK. American people care about table manners a lot, so do remember to mind your manners at table. Never should you drink too much or make loud noise. After dinner, it would be better not to st

86、ay there too long. Before you say goodbye to the host and hostess, do not forget to express your gratitude to their generous hospitality. All the best. Yours sincerely, Tom.附加题：1-5 CDABD 6-10 CCABD常用谚语小汇：1. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。2. It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。3. Action

87、 speaks louder than words. 行动胜于言语！4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。5. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。6. Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。7. A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。8. All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事必先难后易。9. Youth, once spent, will never come again. 青春一去不复返。10. Every road leads to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()