专题07 单项选择100道（知识点全覆盖） -2021-2022学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）.doc

1、人教版九年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题07 单项选择100道1重点词组记心头Eating vegetables every day _ our health.Ais bad forBis bad withCis good forDis good with【答案】C【详解】句意：每天吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。考查形容词短语辨析。is bad for对有害处；is bad with不搭配；is good for对有好处；is good with与相处得好。根据常识可知，每天吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。故选C。2名词单复数变形要记牢Whats in the _?The

2、re are some _ in them.Aphotos; potatoesBphotoes; potatosCphotoes; potatoesDphotos; potatos【答案】A【详解】句意：照片里有什么？里面有一些土豆。考查名词变复数。photo照片，属于无生命，变复数时直接加s；potato土豆，变复数时加es。故选A。3相似短语切勿混淆-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCH

3、ow farDHow much句意：从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远，汤姆？-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后，对将来的时间状语提问；B. How long多长时间，多长，询问时间段或物体的长度；C. How far多远，询问两地距离；D. How much多少，询问量的多少，后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知，问句是提问路程，故选C。4代词使用要看准My uncle gave _ a nice bike for my birthday.AIBmeCmyDmine【答案】B【详解】句意：我叔叔送给我一辆漂亮的自行车作

4、为生日礼物。考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。短语give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，动词后加代词宾格。此处是I的宾格me，故选B。5 冠词使用切勿混_ green jacket is a birthday gift from my mother.AABAnCTheD/【答案】C【详解】句意：这件绿色的夹克是我妈妈送给我的生日礼物。考查冠词辨析。根据“green jacket is a birthday gift from my mother”可知，此处特指妈妈送的那件绿色的夹克，用定冠词the表特指，故选C

5、。1“Dont always make Michael_ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Bush said to his wife.AdoBto doCdoesDdid2Mom, Im afraid I cant make myself _ in English. Dont worry.AunderstandingBunderstandCto be understoodDunderstood3They _ day and night.Aare made workBare made to workCmade to be workedD

6、are making to work4My mom makes my sister and me _ the room twice a week.AcleanBto cleanCcleaningDcleaned5Tom, dont always make your sister _. Go and get the car_ at once.OK, mum. Ill do it right now.Ato cry; washBcries; to washCcry; washedDcry; wash6You can have any of the cakes _ this one because

7、it is for your mother.AamongBexceptCbesidesDwithout7At last the boy was made _ and began to laugh.Astop cryingBstop to cryCto stop to cryDto stop crying8Whats your prediction about the _ of our school basketball match next week.Im sure Class 8 will be the winner.AteammateBresultCinformationDplayer9M

8、ore and more people would rather _ than _ in order to reduce the air pollution.Ato walk; to driveBwalking; to driveCwalking; drivingDwalk; drive10What? Why do I have to _ the extra work?Come on! You are sure to make it.Atake upBtake offCtake onDtake away11 Where shall we have a picnic this weekend?

9、_ by the lake _ in the park. It depends on you.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCBoth; andDNeither; nor12Some parents would rather _ the walls blue for their children _ them a feeling of peace.Ato paint; giveBpaint; giveCto paint; to giveDpaint; to give13John is good at doing sports. He _ climbs mounta

10、ins _ plays soccer at 8:00 every Sunday morning.Aneither; norBeither; orCnot only; but alsoDboth; and14My parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.Aneither; nor; andBeither; or; butCnot only; but; soDboth; and; or15 How do you

11、 usually go to school? I _ a bus to school, but now I usually try to avoid the traffic jam.Aused to takeBwas used to takingCam used to takingDget used to taking16 Which do you like better, Chinese food or Western food? Id rather _ Chinese food. Lets have some noodles.AhaveBhavingChadDto have17 Hey,

12、you look upset. Can I help you? I really thank for your _, but I believe I can manage it myself.AofferBquestionCchallengeDsuggestion18Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well.Ahas gone toBhas been toChave gone toDhave been to19Jenny,its cold outside. _ your coat wh

13、en you go out.OK, dad.APut awayBPut onCTake offDTake away20I wonder _.Someone who can make me a better person.Awhen you often meet your friendsBhow you make your friends happyCwhom you want to make friends withDwhere you spend weekends with friends21She hates people _ dont help others when they have

14、 trouble.AwhoseB/CwhomDwho22A true friend is a person _ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.AwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhich23What do you think of your English teacher?_. Hes knowledgeable and his class is lively.AI cant stand himBI like himCHes boringDHes bored24I dont like _ you speak to her.Athe wa

15、yBthe way in thatCthe way whichDthe way of which25This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year.AwhoBwhomCwhichD/26_ cleans the blackboard should be praised.AThatBWhoCThe one who DThe students who27Is this factory _ a lot of students visited yesterday?Athe oneBthatCwhichD/28The only

16、language _ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.AwhichBthatC/Dit29The girl _ you saw in the street is Mary.AthatBwhoseCwhichDas30This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterdayAthatBwhoCwhomDthis31He is the only one of the boys who _ the piano well.AplaysBplayCplayingDare playing32Is oxygen the only g

17、as _ helps fire burn?AthatB/CwhichDit33Ill tell you _ he told me last week.Aall whichBwhat allCthat allDall34They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhom35Taylor has to do exactly the same thing every day. She _ be bored with her job.AcanBn

18、eedCshouldDmust36Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her.AcantBmustntCmustDneed37Mr. Smith must have been to your home this morning. No, he _, because he didnt know my address.AcouldntBcantCmustntDmay not38My father has worked in the office all day, so he _ be ve

19、ry tired now.AmustBneedCshouldDmay39Think twice and make the decision. _ else can do it for you.ASomebodyBNobodyCEverybodyDAnybody40 _, Is this your book? No, it isnt.AExcuse meBThank youCOh, I seeDYou too41Tomorrow Ill have an interview for a new job, and the job _ me better. What clothes should I

20、wear?You can wear a black suit and a white shirt. Black _ white.Afits; suitsBsuits; matchesCmatches; suitsDsuits; fits42What was the _ of the car accident?The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.AproblemBcauseCresultDpurpose43Lets play computer games this Sunday._. Well have fun.ASou

21、nds interestingBYou are rightCThanksDCome on44The task _ by ten because we will show it to the customers tomorrow.Acan be completedBmay be completedCmust be completedDis completed45Food safety is very important to us.I think so. More rules about it _ in the future.Ahave madeBshould be madeCshould ma

22、deDwere made46Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night.ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure47The room _ as a meeting room.Aused to being usedBwas used to being usedCused to be usedDwas used to be used48Your exercise boo

23、ks _ after class.Awill hand inBmust hand inChanded inDmust be handed in49Good books _ again and again.Ashould be readedBshould be readCmust readDought to read50Im so busy solving the problem but I havent got a clue. Would you mind giving me a hand, Harry? .AYes, here you areBOf course not. Ask someo

24、ne elseCCertainly not, here you areDOf course not. Im coming51Most of the students find it hard to learn well.I think some good methods should _ to the students in class.AgiveBbe givenCbe giving52The books _for two weeks.Amay be keptBmay keepCborrowDare borrowed53The Partys 100 birthday _ on July 1s

25、t this year in our country.Ais celebratedBcelebratesCwas celebratedDcelebrated54Im sorry. I took your dictionary _ because they have the same color.It doesnt matter.Aby handBby mistakeCby accidentDby myself55A stamp _ a letter.Ais used to sendingBis sendingCused to sendDis used for sending56Your coa

26、t looks very nice. Whats it made _?Cotton, and it was made _ Hangzhou.Afrom; atBof; inCfrom; onDof; on57Hong Kong _ to be a good place for eating today.AknowsBknewCis knownDwas known58It was reported that nine Chinese people _ in a balloon crash（坠毁）in Egypt on February 26, 2013.Aare killedBwere kill

27、edCwill killDhave killed59The Chinese Communist Party _ in Shanghai in 1921.Awas foundBfoundCwas foundedDfounded60When _ the Peoples Republic of China _?Awas; foundBwas; foundedCdid; foundDdoes; found61The children _ by the nurse.Awere lookedBlooked afterCwere looked afterDlooked62He _ some pieces o

28、f advice, but he _ to them.Agave; didnt listenBwas given; wasnt listenedCgive; wasnt listenedDwas given; didnt listen63Not only my parents but also I _ interested in the book.AareBisCamDwere64The number of Tik Tok users (抖音用户) _ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016.Ahas risen; appearedBhave been risen; a

29、ppearedChave raised; was appearedDhas been raised; was appeared65We could _ control our feelings, jumping and cheering at that moment when Chinese women volleyball team won the FIVB volleyball Womens World Cup on September 30, 2019.AnearlyBgreatlyChardlyDclearly66Can all of them pass the exam?I _ wh

30、ether Suzy can successfully pass because she never works hard at it.AdoubtBmeanCbelieveDhate67No matter _ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.AwhereBwhenCwhatDwho68This ring _ of silver. AmakeBmakesCis madeDis make69There used to _ an underground parking lot in our school. But

31、now it is used to _ P.E. class.Ahave; haveBbe; haveChave; havingDbe; having70Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo thirds; hasBtwo thirds; isCtwo third; areDtwo thirds; have71In many places in China, a babys first month birthday is a special event and _ with a special party.A

32、has celebratedBis celebratedCcelebratedDcelebrates72This English song _ often _ by the children.Ais; singingBis; sungCwill; singDwas; sung73The pencil _ wood.Ais made fromBmakes fromCmakes ofDis made of74Nowadays, many people find _ pleasant to spend the Spring Festival by traveling.AthisBthatCitDit

33、s75 _ my baseball? _ under the chair.AWhere; ItsBWheres; ItsCWhere are; TheyreDWheres; Its76Is _ your eraser? No, it isnt. _ .Athat, Its herBthis, It hersCthis, Its hersDthose, Its her77In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. Yes. They are always full of ene

34、rgy, so I think they are also _.AhonestBshyClivelyDlazy78 Could you tell me _? Im going to pick you up at the airport. At five forty-five this Friday.Awhere you met meBwho you are coming withCwhen you came hereDwhat time you are arriving79Pets _ a lot of care and attention. Once you have them, treat

35、 them carefully.AenjoyBfollowCrequireDmention80Her son _ Coke, but now he always drinks mineral water.Aused to drinkBwas drinkingCis used to drinkingDis used to drink81I live near a very big supermarket, so it is _ for me to buy what I need.AcomfortableBconvenientCinexpensiveDcomplicated82Nancy has

36、a good sense of _. She hardly gets lost when going to a new place.ApatienceBdirectionCconditionDconfidence83Would you please tell me what to _ my old car? Sorry, I dont know how to _ it.Adeal with; do withBdo with; do withCdeal with; deal withDdo with; deal with84Do you know _?It happened across fro

37、m the shopping mall.Awhen the accident happenedBwhen did the accident happenCwhere the accident happenedDwhere did the accident happen85They asked me _ during the May Day holidays.Awhere had I goneBwhere I had beenCwhere had I beenDwhere I had gone86We dont know _. It is said that he was born in Swe

38、den.Awhat he is doing Bif he lives hereCwhere he comes fromDwhich country is he from87I wonder _.Awhere does he liveBwhere he liveChe lives whereDwhere he lives88Would you please tell me _?In a small village near Ningbo.Awhere was your mother bornBwhere your mother was bornCwhen was your mother born

39、Dwhen your mother was born89Could you please tell me _.Its next to the post office.Awhere is the supermarketBwhere the supermarket isCwhere was the supermarketDwhere the supermarket was90Please tell me _.Awhere Lucy livesBwhere does Lucy liveCwhere did Lucy liveDwhere Lucy does live91I want to know

40、if Maria _ us.If she _ her homework, she will join us.A joins; finishesBwill join; finishesCjoins; will finishDwill join; will finish92I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party.AthatBwhetherCthat ifDthat whether93The girl wanted to know _.Awhose digital camera it isBhow much did the dig

41、ital camera costCif the digital camera was made in JapanDwhere her father will buy her a digital camera94The teacher asked Lucy _.Awhere does she come fromBwhat did she like bestCif she could speak ChineseDwhen was she born95What did the woman ask just now?She asked _.A who was I waiting forBwhere I

42、 liveChow she can get to the post officeDwhether she could help to find the post office96Wed like to know _ or not.Awhether will the sports meeting comeBif will the sports meeting comeCwhether the sports meeting will comeDif the sports meeting will come97Listen! The young man next to Vince is talkin

43、g to him _ two languages.AonBinCofDby98How do you learn English so well?_ chatting with my uncle online.AForBByCInDWith99The book is made _ paper and the paper is made _ woodAof; ofBof; fromCfrom; ofDfrom; from100How do you practice your spoken English? I do it _ aloud every morning.Afor readBwith r

44、eadingCby readDby reading 试卷第11页，共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1A【详解】句意：“不要总是让迈克做这做那。他已经是个大男孩了，亲爱的。”布什对妻子说。考查非谓语动词。根据“Dont always make Michael”可知，此处考查make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，make后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故选A。2D【详解】句意：妈妈，我害怕自己讲英语时不被理解。别担心。考查非谓语动词。make oneself done意为“让某人被”，根据语境，可知此处动作understand和宾语之间是被动关系，应

45、该用动词过去分词作宾语补足语，故选D。3B【详解】句意：他们被迫日夜劳作。考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。make可作使役动词，意为“让，使”；work是动词，意为“工作”，根据语境，可知这里表示“他们被让去工作”，be made to do sth.被让去做某事，不定式作主语补足语。故选B。4A【详解】句意：妈妈让我和妹妹一周打扫两次房间。考查非谓语动词。make作使役动词时，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，即make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，因此空处用动词原形clean，故选A。5C【详解】句意：Tom，不要老是把你妹妹弄哭。立刻去把车洗了。好的，妈妈。我会立刻做。考查非谓

46、语动词。make sb do sth：使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，排除A和B选项。get sth done：使某物被做，过去分词作宾补，故选C。6B【详解】句意：除了这块蛋糕，你可以吃任何一块。因为它是给你的母亲的。考查介词。among在三者或以上事物之中；except除了（排除某物）；besides除此之外；without没有。根据“it is for your mother”可知这块蛋糕是给母亲的，这块不能吃，用介词“except”，表排除这块蛋糕。故选B。7D【详解】句意：最后这个男孩被弄得停止了哭泣，开始笑了。考查动词短语辨析和动词不定式作主语补足语。stop cryin

47、g停止哭；stop to cry停下来去哭。根据began to laugh可知是停止哭泣，排除B/C；make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，用于被动语态时，此结构中的动词不定式do sth.要把省略的to加上，即sb. be made to do sth.；故选D。8B【详解】句意：你对我们学校下周篮球赛的结果有什么预测？我相信8班肯定会赢。考查名词辨析。teammate队友；result结果；information信息；player运动员。根据“Im sure Class 8 will be the winner”可知，上句是问对篮球比赛结果的预测，故要用result。故选B。9D

48、【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，越来越多的人宁愿步行也不愿开车。考查非谓语动词。walk步行；drive驾驶，根据固定搭配would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”可知，应该是宁愿步行也不愿开车，故选D。10C【详解】句意：什么？为什么我得承担额外的工作？来吧！你一定会成功的。考查动词短语，take up开始从事，占据（时间，地方）；take off起飞，脱下；take on承担，接纳；take away带走。根据“Why do I have tothe extra work”，可知应该是承担额外的工作，故选C。11B【详解】句意：这个周末我们去哪

49、里野餐？要么在湖边要么在公园里。这取决于你。考查并列连词辨析。Not onlybut also不仅而且；Eitheror要么要么；Bothand既又；Neithernor既不也不。根据“by the lakein the park. It depends on you.”可知，是二选一的关系，故选B。12D【详解】句意：有些父母宁愿为他们的孩子把墙漆成蓝色，给孩子一种平静的感觉。考查非谓语动词。would rather do sth.表示“宁愿做某事”，故第一空要用动词原形，排除A，C项；根据“them a feeling of peace”可知，父母把墙漆成蓝色是为了给孩子一种平静的感觉，因

50、此要用不定式作目的状语。故选D。13B【详解】句意：John擅长做运动。他每个星期天的上午8点要么爬山要么踢足球。考查并列连词辨析。neithernor既不也不；eitheror或者或者；not onlybut also不但而且；bothand两者都。根据“John is good at doing sportsat 8:00 every Sunday morning ”可知，John擅长做运动，且他不可能在同一时间点做两个运动，因此是要么去爬山，要么去踢足球。故选B。14B【详解】句意：我的父母想让我进一步深造学习成为一名工程师或者科学家，但是我想成为一个著名的外科医生。考查连词辨析。nei

51、ther nor 既不也不；either or 或者或者；not only but 不但而且； both and 和都；and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。根据“want me to get further study”可知一个人只有一个职业，二者择其一，用either . or .；再由“I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor”可知作者的愿望和父母的想法不一致，句意出现转折，第三空用but。故选B。15A【详解】句意：你通常怎么去学校的？ 我过去常常乘坐公交车去学校，但是现在我通常试着避开交通拥堵时段。考查固定搭配。used to take

52、过去常常乘坐；was used to taking习惯于乘坐，一般过去时；am used to taking习惯于乘坐，一般现在时；get used to taking习惯于乘坐，一般现在时。根据下文“but now”提示，空格处指的是“过去常常”，故选A。16A【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪一种，中餐还是西餐？我更喜欢中餐，让我们吃面条吧。考查固定句型。would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事，固定句型。由“Id rather”可知空格处应用动词原形，故选A。17A【详解】句意：嘿，你看起来很沮丧。我能帮你吗？我真的很感谢你的提议，但我相信我自己能行。考查名词辨析。offer提议；qu

53、estion问题；challenge挑战；suggestion建议。根据“Hey, you look upset. Can I help you?”可知，这里表示，谢谢对方的提议。故选A。18B【详解】句意：Jim和Tom以前都没有去过澳大利亚，但是他们对那个国家非常了解。考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据句意可知，这里表示“去过某地”，先排除A和C。主语是有Neitherno

54、r连接的，谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则，与Tom一致，用单数，故选B。19B【详解】句意：珍妮，外面冷。当你出去的时候穿上你的大衣。好的，爸爸。考查动词短语。Put away收拾，整理；Put on穿上；Take off脱下；Take away带走。根据“its cold outside”可知外面冷，所以外出的时候要穿上大衣。故选B。20C【详解】句意：我想知道你想和谁交朋友？能使我成为更好的人的人。考查宾语从句。根据答句的“Someone who can make me a better person”可知，问句应该是在询问人，故选C。21D【详解】句意：她讨厌那些当别人有麻烦的时候不

55、去帮忙的人。考查定语从句的关系词。whose谁的；whom谁，宾格；who谁，主格。根据“She hates people dont help others when they have trouble.”可知，该句为定语从句；关系词“people”指人，故关系词要用who/whom；再根据“ dont help others when they have trouble”可知，定语从句缺少主语，故要用who。故选D。22C【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个向你伸出援助之手并触动你心扉的人。考查定语从句关系词。whom谁，who的宾格；whose谁的；who谁，主格；which哪一个。根据“A t

56、rue friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词“person”指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用who。故选C。23B【详解】你认为你的英语老师怎么样？我喜欢他。他知识渊博，课堂很生动。考查情景交际。I cant stand him我无法忍受他；I like him我喜欢他；Hes bored他是无聊的。bored一般用于人，boring一般用于物。根据“Hes knowledgeable and his class is lively.” 可知，我很喜欢英语老师。故选B

57、。24A【详解】句意：我不喜欢你和她说话的方式。考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，先行词是the way，是物，且在从句中作speak的宾语，因此关系词用that、in which或省略。选项中只有A项the way后省略that符合语境，其他选项错误。故选A。25D【详解】句意：这是我今年以来一直在找的最好的书。考查定语从句关系词。who谁；whom谁（宾格）；which哪个。先行词是the best book，是物；且先行词有最高级修饰，所以不用which。所以关系代词用that或省略。故选D。26C【详解】句意：擦黑板的人应该受到表扬。考查定语从句。选项A、B缺少先行词，排除；选项D中，

58、the students作先行词，关系代词who指代the students，作从句的主语，谓语动词应该使用复数clean，故排除D。选项C中，先行词是the one，是人，是单数，关系代词选用who，谓语动词cleans是单数，符合题意。故选C。27A【详解】句意：这是昨天很多学生参观过的工厂吗？考查定语从句。选项A，the one，因为这里是特指这家工厂，the one的后面省略了that。the one 是先行词，从后面的语法上来分析，定语从句的引导词用that，that在定语从句中作宾语，因此可以省略。故选A。28B【详解】句意：唯一容易学的语言是母语。考查定语从句。此处先行词为lan

59、guage语言，使用that或者which引导，因为先行词被the only修饰，只能使用that不能用which，故选B。29A【详解】句意：你在街上看到的那个女孩是Mary。考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，先行词是The girl，是人，且在从句中作saw的宾语，因此关系代词选用who、whom、that或省略；分析选项可知，只有A符合题意。故选A。30A【详解】句意：这是我妈妈昨天给我买的那个包。考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子可知该句指定语从句，修饰先行词bag。在定语从句中如果先行词是物，关系词可以用that或者which；如果先行词是人，关系词可以用who或which；whom指代

60、人，在从句中作宾语。this不能作定语从句的关系词。根据先行词是物，所以关系词是that或者which，故选A。31A【详解】句意：他是这些男孩中唯一一个钢琴弹得好的。考查动词第三人称单数。play the piano弹钢琴；句子是定语从句，先行词是the only one，而不是the boys，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，故选A。32A【详解】句意：氧气是唯一帮助火燃烧的气体吗？考查定语从句。先行词前面用the only来修饰，应该用that来引导，不能用which。故选A。33D【详解】句意：我会告诉你他上周告诉我的一切。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知第一句后面缺少宾语，如果后句是宾语从

61、句，what代指内容，不能加all，故排除B；如果是that引导的宾语从句，all的位置不应该在主语前面，故排除C。如果all在句中作宾语，则后面是定语从句，all是先行词时关系词用that不用which，故排除A，关系词在从句中当宾语，可以省略，故选D。34B【详解】句意：他们谈了一个小时他们记得的学校的事和人。考查定语从句。先行词为things and persons，既有人又有物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用that引导定语从句。故选B。35D【详解】句意：确切的说，Taylor每天不得不做同样的事情。她一定厌倦了她的工作。考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；should应该；must必

62、须。根据“Taylor has to do exactly the same thing every day.”可知，此处应用must表推测，即“她一定是厌倦了她的工作”。must一定，情态动词。故选D。36C【详解】句意：杨绛一定是这个男孩最喜欢的作家。他已经写了很多文章去称赞她。考查情态动词的辨析。cant不能，不一定，可表否定推测；mustnt禁止；must必须，一定，可表肯定推测；need需要。根据题干中“He has written a lot to praise her”可知，这个男孩肯定是因为喜欢杨绛才会写很多文章去称赞她，因此选表示肯定的推测，即must。故选C。37A【详解】

63、句意：史密斯先生今天早上一定去你家了。不会，因为他不知道我家的地址。考查情态动词。couldnt不会（一般过去时）；cant不会（一般现在时）；mustnt禁止；may not可能不。根据“because he didnt know my address”可知，表示史密斯先生不可能去我家，再根据“Mr. Smith must have been to your home this morning”可知，用过去时，故选A。38A【详解】句意：我父亲在办公室工作了一整天，所以他现在一定很累了。考查情态动词。must一定；need需要；should应该；may可能。根据“My father has

64、worked in the office all day, so he.be very tired now.”可知，此处表示肯定推测，用must。故选A。39B【详解】句意：再三考虑，再做决定。没人能够帮你做。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“Think twice and make the decision.”和常识可知，决定只能自己做，没人能够帮你做。故选B。40A【详解】句意：打扰一下，这是你的书吗?不，不是。考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下，问别人问题之前的常用语；Thank you谢谢你，表示感谢；

65、Oh, I see哦，我明白了；You too你也一样。根据“Is this your book?”当询问某事或请求帮助时，可以客气的说“打扰一下、劳驾”，故选A。41B【详解】句意：明天我将有一个新工作的面试，这个工作更适合我，我应该穿什么衣服？你可以穿一件黑色的西装和白色的衬衫，黑配白。考查动词辨析。fit衣服的尺寸、大小合适；suit样式、颜色、场合、环境、时间等适合；match大小、色调、形状等搭配。第一空指工作合适，用suit，第二空指颜色搭配，故选B。42B【详解】句意：车祸的原因是什么？司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。考查名词辨析。problem难题；cause原因；result

66、结果；purpose目的；根据答语“The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.”可知，司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。这是在描述车祸的原因。故选B。43A【详解】句意：这个星期天我们玩电脑游戏吧。听上去很有趣。我们会玩得开心。考查情景交际。Sounds interesting听上去很有趣；You are right你是对的；Thanks谢谢；Come on加油。前句“Lets play computer games this Sunday.”提议玩电脑游戏，“听起来很有趣”符合语境，故选A。44C【详解】句意：十点前必须完成

67、这项任务，因为我们明天要向客户展示它。考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据“because we will show it to the customers tomorrow”可知，这项工作必须在十点前完成；“必须”要用情态动词must；task与complete是被动关系，故推知此句是含情态动词must的被动语态，结构为must+be+过去分词。故选C。45B【详解】句意：食品安全对我们非常重要。我认为是这样。今后应该制定更多的规则。考查时态语态。主语为rules，与谓语make之间是被动关系，即“被制定”，排除AC；根据in the future可知意为“在未来”，排除D一般过去时；故选B。46

68、D【详解】句意：今晚你能和我一起去参加舞会吗？很乐意。我想我们会有一个美好的夜晚。考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Have a good time玩得开心；Not exactly并非如此；With pleasure很乐意。根据上句的邀请和后句“I suppose we shall have a wonderful night.”可知，空处应是说“很乐意”，表示同意。故选D。47C【详解】句意：这个房间过去被用作会议室。考查used to用法。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，A项结构不正确，故排除A项；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，D项结构错误，

69、B项语意不通，故排除D、B项；主语和谓语动词之间是动宾结构，所以要用被动语态，含有used to的被动语态结构为：主语+used to +be+动词过去分词，C项结构正确，语意通顺，故选C。48D【详解】句意：下课后你的练习本必须交上。考查语态。hand in交上，此处主语your exercise books与谓语hand in之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。49B【详解】句意：好书应该再三的阅读。考查被动语态。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态结构为：主语+情态动词+be+动词过去分词；read的过去分词为read，故选B。50D【详解】句意：我正

70、忙着解决这个问题，但一点线索也没有。你介意帮我一把吗，哈利？当然不介意。我来了。考查情景交际。Yes, here you are是的，给你；Of course not. Ask someone else当然不。问问别人；Certainly not, here you are 当然不，给你；Of course not. Im coming当然不。我来了。问句“Would you mind giving me a hand”表询问哈里是否介意帮助自己，选项D的回答符合语境， 故选D。51B【详解】句意：大多数学生发现学好很难。我认为应该给班上的学生们一些好方法。考查被动语态。主语methods与g

71、ive之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选B。52A【详解】句意：这些书可以借两个星期。考查被动语态和延续性动词。keep和borrow都可表示“借”，区别在于keep是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词。题干中for two weeks表示“两周”，是时间段，则此处只能用延续性动词，先排除CD选项；其次，主语books和谓语keep是被动关系，may表示“可以”，情态动词，则此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构是：主语+情态动词+be done。故选A。53C【详解】句意：今年我国在7月1日庆祝党100岁生日。考查一般过去时被动语态。根据“July 1st this year”可知，句子

72、是一般过去时，且主语“Partys 100 birthday”与动词celebrate之间是被动关系，故此处应用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。54B【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我拿错了你的字典，因为它们有相同的颜色。没关系。考查介词短语辨析。by hand用手的；by mistake错误地；by accident偶然，意外地；by myself我独自地。根据“Im sorry. I took your dictionary”可知，我拿错了字典。故选B。55D【详解】句意：邮票被用来寄信。考查动词短语辨析。be used to doing习惯于；used to do过去，常常做；be used for

73、 doing被用于做。根据“A stamp a letter.”可知，邮票被用来寄信。故选D。56B【详解】句意：你的外套看起来很好。它是什么做的？棉花，是在杭州生产的。考查动词短语辨析。be made of由做的（可以看出原材料）；be made from由做的（看不出原材料）；be made in在生产。根据回答“Cotton”可知，问的是这件大衣是由什么做的，且可以看出原材料，故第一空填of；根据“Hangzhou”可知，这是生产地，故第二空填in。故选B。57C【详解】句意：众所周知，今天的香港是一个吃东西的好地方。考查被动语态。主语与动词know之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，说明一

74、般情况、事实，所以用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词，C选项符合。故选C。58B【详解】句意：据报道，2013年2月26日，9名中国人在埃及的一次气球坠毁中丧生。考查语态。句子主语Chinese people与kill之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。事件发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。59C【详解】句意：中国共产党于1921年创建于上海。考查被动语态。根据“in 1921”可知，时态为一般过去时；主语“The Chinese Communist Party”与“found”之间是被动关系，故要用一般过去时的被动语态，即was

75、/were+过去分词；主语是“The Chinese Communist Party”，故用was；found的过去分词为founded。故选C。60B【详解】句意：中华人民共和国是什么时候成立的？考查动词的语态。主语是the Peoples Republic of China和动词found存在被动关系，根据题意是一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构是was/were done的形式，主语是单数，be动词用was，found是动词，表示“成立”，过去分词是founded，故选B。61C【详解】句意：孩子们由护士照顾。考查一般过去时的被动语态。look after表示“照顾”，所以排除A和D；主语“

76、the children”与“look after”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，故排除B。故选C。62D【详解】句意：他得到了一些建议，但他不听。考查被动语态的用法。根据“He.some pieces of advice”可知动词give和主语He之间是被动关系，所以排除AC选项。根据“ but he.to them.”可知动词listen to和主语he之间是主动关系，故选D。63C【详解】句意：我的父母和我都对这本书感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only.but also.不但而且，适用就近原则。根据“I”可知，此处应用am。故选C。64A【详解】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，其用户数

77、量急剧上升。考查主谓一致和时态语态。题干是由since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，其主语“The number of Tik Tok users”表示“抖音用户的数量”，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式，排除选项B和C；从句用一般过去时，appear表示“出现”，是不及物动词，没有被动形式，排除选项D；选项A时态语态和谓语的形式都符合语法规则，故选A。【点睛】难点突破：本题的难点在于掌握the number of.作主语时谓语动词的形式，以及不及物动词的判断。65C【详解】句意：2019年9月30日，当中国女排赢得国际排联女排世界杯冠军的那一刻，我们无法控制自己的情绪，又跳又欢呼。考查

78、副词辨析，nearly几乎；greatly非常地，极大地；hardly几乎不；clearly清晰地。根据“when Chinese women volleyball team won the FIVB volleyball Womens World Cup on September 30, 2019.”可知应该是不能控制情绪，又跳又欢呼，用hardly符合语境。故选C。66A【详解】句意：他们都能通过考试吗？我怀疑苏西是否能成功通过考试，因为她从来不努力学习。考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑；mean意味着；believe相信；hate憎恨。根据“because she never works h

79、ard at it.”可知，因为从来不努力学习，所以对于她是否通过考试而表示怀疑，故选A。67C【详解】句意：无论你买什么，我都会喜欢。我将视它为最好的礼物。考查让步状语从句。where在哪里；when什么时候；what什么；who谁。根据句意可知，买的是东西，指物，用what，故选C。68C【详解】句意：这个戒指是银制成的。考查谓语动词。make是动词，意为“制作”，ring是主语，意为“戒指”，silver是戒指的制作材料，原材料看得见，使用词组be made of。故选C。69B【详解】句意：我们学校以前有一个地下停车场。但是现在它被用来上体育课。考查used的短语。used to do

80、 sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。第一处是there be句型，不与have连用，排除AC；第二处是be used to do sth，地下停车场被用来上体育课。故选B。70B【详解】句意：据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。考查分数表达及被动语态。分数表达中分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分数要变为复数。表示“三分之二”要用two thirds，排除C；主语water与动词之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态be done，表示“被污染”用be polluted，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，可排除A

81、和D，故选B。71B【详解】句意：在中国的很多地方，婴儿的满月是一项特殊的活动，并且会举办聚会来庆祝。考查被动语态。根据is以及birthday与celebrate为被动关系，可知应用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + done。birthday为第三人称单数，应用is。故选B。72B【详解】句意：这首英文歌曲通常是孩子们唱的。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；结合时间状语“often”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；主语是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用is；sing的过去分词是sung。故选B。73D【详解

82、】句意：铅笔是由木头制成的。考查被动语态以及动词短语辨析。主语“the pencil”与谓语“make”之间为被动关系be done，排除B和C；be made from由制成（看不出原材料）；be made of由制成（看得出原材料）。铅笔可以看出是由木头制成的，用is made of，故选D。74C【详解】句意：最近许多人发现旅游度过春节是舒适的。考查it作形式宾语。this这个；that那个；it它；its它的；此处是固定结构“find it +形容词+to do sth.”发现做某事是，it代替动词不定式作形式宾语。结合句意，故选C。75D【详解】句意：我的棒球在哪里？在椅子下面。考查

83、主谓一致和代词的用法。因为my baseball是单数，因此谓语用单数，排除C。A项问句缺少谓语，故排除；Its它的；Its它是；答语需要主谓，故选D。76C【详解】句意：这是你的橡皮吗？不，它不是。它是她的。考查代词。that那个；this这个；those那些；Its它的；It它；Its它是；Its hers它是她的；Its her是她。根据谓语is是第三人称单数形式，因此主语用单数形式，排除D项。根据“No, it isnt.”可知，它不是我的，因此它是别人的，表示它是某人的，故选C。77C【详解】句意：在中国文化中，猴年出生的孩子被认为很聪明。是的。他们总是充满活力，所以我认为他们也很活

84、泼。考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；shy害羞的；lively活泼的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They are always full of energy,”可知，空处指他们很活泼。故选C。78D【详解】句意： 你能告诉我你到达的时间吗？我要去机场接你。 这个星期五五点四十五分。考查宾语从句。根据“At five forty-five this Friday.”可知，询问的是时间；再者根据“Im going to pick you up at the airport.”可知，宾语从句的时态用一般将来时，结合选项，D符合句意，用现在进行时表一般将来时。故选D。79C【详解】句意：宠物需要很多的

85、关心和照顾。一旦你拥有它们，就要认真对待它们。考查动词辨析。enjoy享受；follow跟随；require需要；mention提到。根据“treat them carefully”可知，宠物需要关心和照顾。故选C。80A【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他总是喝矿泉水。考查固定短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“now”可知，此处表过去和现在的对比，指过去常喝可乐，现在喝矿泉水。故选A。81B【详解】句意：我住在一个很大的超市附近，所以我买我需要的东西很方便。

86、考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；convenient方便的；inexpensive不贵的；complicated复杂的。根据“I live near a very big supermarket”可知，住在超市附近，所以买东西很方便。故选B。82B【详解】句意：南希有很好的方向感。到一个新地方去，她几乎不会迷路。考查名词词义辨析。patience毅力；direction方向；condition状况；confidence自信。根据“She hardly gets lost when going to a new place.”她几乎不会迷路。可知，此处说的是“方向”，a good

87、sense of direction意为 “方向感”。故选B。83D【详解】句意：请你告诉我如何处理我的旧车好吗？抱歉，我不知道如何处理它。考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理，通常与how一起连用；do with处理，通常与what一起连用。第一空前有what，故第一空填do with。第二空前有how，故第二空填deal with，故选D。84C【详解】句意：你知道事故发生在哪里吗？发生在购物中心对面。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“It happened across from the shopping mall.”可知，此处对地点进行提问，故选C。8

88、5B【详解】句意：他们问我五一假期期间我在哪里。考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中，主句为过去时，从句时态也为过去时，并且语序为陈述语气，排除选项AC。have gone表示去了还没有回来，根据“They asked me during the May Day holidays.”，可知已经回来了，故选B。86C【详解】句意：我们不知道他来自哪里。据说他出生在瑞典。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序可知，D选项be动词在主语前，属于疑问语序，故排除；根据“It is said that he was born in Sweden.”可知，不知道的是他来自什么地方，所以用where引导宾语从句，选项C

89、符合语境，故选C。87D【详解】句意：我想知道他住在哪。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序为陈述句，特殊疑问词位于主语前，所以排除A和C。且主语为he，所以应用lives，排除B。故选D。88B【详解】句意：请问你能告诉我你的母亲是在哪儿出生的吗？在宁波附近的一个小村庄。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项A和C，be动词在主语前，属于疑问语序，故排除；根据“In a small village near Ningbo.”可知，答句是一个地点，所以用where“哪里”引导宾语从句，故选B。89B【详解】句意：你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?它在邮局的旁边。考查宾语从句用法。此处作为动词tel的宾语从句，

90、用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故排除A、C两项。主句为一般现在时，且超市的位置是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。90A【详解】句意：请告诉我露西住在哪里。考查宾语从句。动词tell后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故选A。91B【详解】句意：我想知道玛丽亚是否会加入我们。如果她完成了作业，她就会加入我们。考查时态。在第一句话中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中动作还未发生，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和C；第二句话中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。故选B。92B【详解】句意：我想知道你们是否会来我的生日聚会。考查whether引导的宾语从

91、句。that起连接作用；whether是否，根据空前的“I wonder”和空后的“you would like to come to my birthday party”可知，应该是我想知道你们是否会来我的生日聚会，用whether，故选B。93C【详解】句意：这个女孩想知道这个数码相机是否产自日本。考查宾语从句的用法。主句的谓语动词是wanted，故主句的时态是一般过去时，从句应该用过去的某种时态，由此排除A、D；在宾语从句中，从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B。故选C。94C【详解】句意：老师问Lucy她是否会说中文。考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句中应该使用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。本题

92、A、B、D三项中句子的结构都是疑问语序，故排除。故选C。95D【详解】句意：刚才那个女人问什么了？她问她是否能帮忙找到邮局。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，选项A，be动词在主语前，属于疑问语序，故排除；主句时态用的一般过去时，根据主过从必过的时态规则，从句也用过去的时态，排除选项B和C。故选D。96C【详解】句意：我们想知道运动会是否会开。考查宾语从句。根据固定搭配whether.or not可知，从句引导词“是否”只能用whether，不能用if，排除选项B和D；宾语从句用陈述语序，助动词应位于主语之后，故选C。97B【详解】句意：听！文斯身边的年轻人正在用两种语言与他交谈。考查介词辨析

93、。on 在上面；in表示使用的语言、材料等；of的；by通过。根据“ two languages”可知，此处指使用两种语言。故选B。98B【详解】句意：你英语怎么学得那么好？通过和我的叔叔网上聊天。考查介词辨析。for为了；by+doing sth.通过做某事；in+语言，表示用语言；with+工具，表示用什么工具。根据“how”以及句意可知，表示方式，故选B。99B【详解】句意：这本书是用纸做的，纸是用木头做的。考查介词辨析。from“来自，从起”；of “的，由组成”。be made of “由制作”，发生的是物理变化；be made from “由制成，”发生的是化学变化。根据题干可知，第一个空格是表示物理变化，用of；第二个空格是表示化学变化，用from。故选B。100D【详解】句意：你如何练习你的口语？我一般通过每天早晨大声朗读。考查介词的用法。for为了；对于；with带有；表伴随；by通过某种方式；到为止；这三个都是介词，介词后跟动名词形式，故排除A、C；根据“How do you practice your spoken English? ”可知，空处是介绍方法，用by doing表示，故选D。答案第21页，共1页