2022版新高考英语一轮总复习A版课件：专题二十一应用文写作 —考点清单 .pptx

1、考点清单一、常用词汇和句型(一)活动介绍1.There was/will be an activity about.at 8:00 a.m.on July 3.It was/will be held.2.As scheduled,we had/will have.with the purpose of.3.In order to.we organized/will organize.4.It began/will begin at 8:00 a.m.on June 1 and ended/will end.5.As scheduled,the activity is supposed to/d

2、ue to take place in our school auditorium at 3:00 p.m.next.6.We gathered at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.and then set off for/headed for.7.On the way to.we sang and laughed having great fun.8.We had to say goodbye to.before we knew it.9.When it was time for us to return to.we had a photo taken to rec

3、ord the precious memory.10.Through this activity,I realized/was aware.(二)邀请信常用词汇attend v.参加 celebrate v.庆祝experience v.体验 invite v.邀请hold v.举办 represent v.代表expert n.专家 contact v.联系inquire v.咨询 review v.审核reply v.回复 submit v.提交,递交deadline n.截止日期 manuscript n.手稿;原稿theme n.主题 topic n.话题section n.部分 co

4、lumn n.栏目act as the judge 担任评委 on behalf of 代表be expert at 精通 participate in 参加give/deliver a lecture 做讲座give guidance on 提供指导take an active part in 积极参加around the corner 即将来临as soon as possible 尽快hand in 上交常用句型1.Id like to invite you to.我想邀请您做。2.I wonder if you can come.我想知道您能否来。3.Its my pleasure t

5、o invite you to.邀请您是我的荣幸。4.We would like to know if you could come to.我们想知道您能否前来。5.I think it would be great if you could participate in.我想如果您能来参加真是太好了。6.The purpose of the activity is to.举办活动的目的是。7.Here are some details about the activity.下面有一些关于这个活动的细节。8.Please accept our warm welcome and sincere

6、invitation.请接受我们热情的欢迎和诚挚的邀请。9.Please let us know as soon as possible if you can come and tell us when you can make the trip.如果您能来请尽早与我们联系,并告知您什么时候能来。10.We do hope that you will be able to come.我们真的很希望您能来。11.Im writing this letter to you to find out if you could write an article about.我给你写信的目的是想知道你能否

7、写一篇关于的文章。12.The deadline of the article is.你的交稿时间是。13.You had better hand in your article before.你最好在之前交稿。14.Its a good idea for you to introduce.对你来说介绍是个好主意。15.It would be greatly appreciated if you could spend a little time writing an article about.若你能花点时间写一篇关于的文章,我将不胜感激。(三)申请信常用词汇outgoing adj.外向的

8、helpful adj.乐于助人的all-around adj.全面的grateful/thankful adj.感激的easy-going adj.随和的cooperative adj.合作的;协作的;同心协力的apply for申请be familiar with熟悉be good/skilled at善于be in good health身体健康be fond of/be keen on 喜欢be fluent in流利(尤指外语)be up to/be qualified for/be suitable for胜任be admitted into/to 被录取meet the requ

9、irements满足需要have a good command of精通,掌握have a wide knowledge of在方面知识渊博win first prize 赢得一等奖enable sb.to do sth.使某人能做某事get along well with 与相处融洽take.into consideration/account考虑take part in/participate in参加previous experience 以往的经验a wide range of interests兴趣广泛常用句型1.I learned from.that your company wa

10、nted.我从得知你们公司需要。2.Im writing to apply for.in order that I could.我写此信的目的是申请,这样我能够。3.Im writing in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to.我写此信的目的是希望有机会。4.I wish to apply for a position that you advertised in/on.我想申请你们在上刊登的广告中的一个职位。5.Now I would like to introduce myself to you.现在我想给你们介绍一下我自己。6.My

11、 name is.aged.我叫,年龄为。7.I am confident my professional knowledge has qualified me to handle the job.我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作。8.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to your early reply.感谢您能考虑我的申请,期待早日收到您的回复。9.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account.如果

12、您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。(四)建议信常用词汇advise v.建议 consult v.咨询suggest v.建议 recommend v.推荐;建议advice n.建议 suggestion n.建议tip n.提示 proposal n.提议;建议essential adj.基本的;必要的 vital adj.至关重要的significant adj.重要的;显著的be concerned about 关心;挂念break away from 脱离;打破concentrate on 专心于 calm down 镇静form/develop the habit of 养成的习惯f

13、ocus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于get rid of 摆脱help out帮助某人摆脱(困境)keep a diary 写日记keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食look into 调查pay attention to 注意 read aloud 朗读set aside 留出 work out 锻炼常用句型1.I am writing to make a recommendation that.我写信建议你。2.You asked me for advice in the letter about.and here are my suggestions.在信中你询问我

14、关于的建议,下面是我的建议。3.Why not./Why dont you.?为何不?4.I think it would be a good idea if you could.我认为如果你能那将是一个好主意。5.I think it very important that you should.我认为你很重要。6.My advice is that.我建议7.If you can make a careful study of.,I am convinced that your skills of.will be greatly improved.如果你能认真研究,我相信你的技能将极大提高

15、。8.I feel that it would be beneficial if.我认为如果,将会大有裨益。9.I hope you will find these suggestions/proposals/recommendations helpful.我希望这些建议能对你有所帮助。(五)告知信常用词汇take place 举行 be scheduled to 预期bear/keep in mind 记住introduce.to sb.向某人介绍enjoy great popularity 深受欢迎play a role in 在发挥作用be of great importance/sig

16、nificance 很重要give you a rough sketch给你一个草图table manners 餐桌礼仪for instance/example 例如traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化常用句型1.I am very pleased to inform you that.我很高兴地通知你。2.I am writing to keep you informed of.我写信告知你关于。3.Its a great honor to be on behalf of.to inform you of.我很荣幸代表告知你。4.I am more than

17、delighted when learning you want to.得知你想我非常高兴。5.Here is the detailed information that you desire to know.这是你想知道的详细信息。6.It will fall at 2 p.m.in the gym.它将于下午两点在体育馆举行。7.It will start from.and last.它将从开始,持续。8.I hope the information is of benefit to you.我希望这些信息对你有益。(六)请求信常用词汇analyze v.分析 advise v.建议con

18、sult v.咨询,请教assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb.with sth.帮助某人ask sb.for help 向某人求助turn to sb.for help 向某人求助do sb.a favor帮某人一个忙lend sb.a helping hand 帮助某人make a recommendation 提出建议offer me some advice on.给我提供一些关于的建议常用句型1.My name is./I am.who is.我的名字叫/我是。2.I have some trouble/difficulty in doing/with

19、.我做有困难。3.If possible,could you help me to.?如果有可能的话,你能帮助我?4.How I wish you could.我多么希望你能。5.I am convinced that I will.with your generous help.我相信在你的慷慨帮助下,我将。6.I would appreciate it if you could.如果你能我将不胜感激。(七)咨询信常用词汇ask v.询问 cover v.包括disturb v.打扰 include v.包括concerning prep.关于 accommodation n.膳宿agenc

20、y n.代理机构 course n.课程fee n.费 information n.信息location n.位置 price n.价格schedule n.时刻表;计划表pay for 为付钱scenic spot 景点international students 国际学生host family 寄宿家庭tourist attraction 旅游景点rules and regulations规章制度dos and donts 行为准则;注意事项on-campus accommodation 校内住宿in advance 提前常用句型1.Do I need to pay for.?我需要为付钱

21、吗?2.If so,how much should I pay?如果这样的话,我应该支付多少?3.And can you introduce.to me in detail?您能给我详细地介绍吗?4.I have no idea whether there are some requirements for.我不知道是否有要求。5.Would you mind answering me some questions about.?您介意回答我关于的一些问题吗?6.My question is whether/when/how/where.?我的问题是是否/何时/如何/何地?7.I would

22、also like to know.我也想知道。8.I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.如果您能尽快给我答复,我将万分感激。(八)感谢信常用词汇express v.表达 sincere adj.真诚的gratitude n.感激 assistance n.帮助kindness n.好意 generous adj.慷慨的deserve v.应得 hospitality n.好客appreciation n.欣赏;感激 adapt to 适应arouse ones interest in 激发

23、某人对的兴趣encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事help sb.out 帮助某人(摆脱困境)increase ones confidence 增强某人的自信心make progress in 在方面取得进步promote the understanding of 增进对的理解with the help of 在的帮助下from the bottom of ones heart 发自肺腑常用句型1.I can never thank you enough.万分感谢。2.Its very kind of you to help me with.你帮助我,你真是太好了。3.I

24、 am writing to express my thanks for.我写这封信是为了表达我对你的感谢,谢谢你。4.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for your selfless help.在信中我要为你对我的无私帮助表达我真挚的谢意。5.On behalf of.,I would like to express our great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.我谨代表感谢您给予我们的及时帮助和支持。6.It was k

25、ind/generous of you to do this for me,and I appreciate it more than I can say.你为我这么做真是太好/慷慨了,我真是感激不尽。7.Without/But for your help,I couldnt have made so much progress in.没有/要不是你的帮助,我不可能在方面取得这么大的进步。(九)祝贺信常用词汇congratulation n.祝贺 achievement n.成就,功绩success n.成功 expectation n.期待;展望achieve v.完成 enhance v.

26、提高;增强manage v.管理 brilliant adj.杰出的delighted adj.高兴的,欣喜的essential adj.基本的;重要的heartfelt adj.衷心的 sincere adj.真诚的fundamentally adv.根本上 on schedule 按时accomplish the dream 实现梦想be proud of 为自豪be admitted into/to 被录取congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事lay the foundations of 为打下基础live up to ones expectations 不辜负某人的

27、期望pave the way for 为铺平道路play a role in 在方面起作用succeed in(doing)sth.成功做某事win first prize 赢得一等奖常用句型1.I want to congratulate you with all my heart.我想向你致以最诚挚的祝贺。2.Congratulations on your.祝贺你。3.I am more than excited when knowing you.I am proud of your achieve-ment.得知你的消息我非常激动。我为你的成就而自豪。4.I am delighted t

28、hat your effort has been rewarded in this way.我很高兴你的努力获得了这样的回报。5.Wish you good luck and success in the coming.祝贺你在接下来的中有好运并取得成功。6.I hope you can make every effort to accomplish your dream.我希望你竭尽全力实现你的梦想。(十)道歉信常用词汇behavior n.行为 excuse n.借口fault n.错误 failure n.失败inconvenience n.不便 misunderstanding n.误

29、解forgive v.原谅 offend v.冒犯overlook v.忽略 regret v.后悔remove v.消除 ignorant adj.无知的cause trouble 造成麻烦 make up for 弥补owe sb.an apology 欠某人一个道歉apologize to sb.for sth.因向某人道歉extend/make an apology to sb.向某人道歉accompany sb.to.陪伴某人到shoulder the responsibility 承担责任常用句型1.Im very sorry for not being able to.Im wr

30、iting to apologize to you for it.我很抱歉不能。我写信向你表示歉意。2.I owe you an apology for being unable to help you.我没能帮助你,应该向你道歉。3.Please forgive me for not being able to inform you.请原谅我没能及时通知你。4.I apologize most sincerely for what I said that day.I didnt mean to hurt you.我诚挚地为那天我说的话向你道歉。我不是有意伤害你的。5.I sincerely

31、hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.我真心希望你能接受我的道歉,并理解我的处境。6.I am sorry for all the inconvenience I caused.我为我引起的所有不便表示歉意。7.I would appreciate it if you could accept my apology.如果您能接受我的道歉,我将非常感激。8.We assure you that such a matter will never happen again.我们向您保证,此类事件永远不会再发生。(十一

32、)书面通知常用词汇hold v.举行 improve v.提高introduce v.介绍 last v.持续notice v.注意 request v.要求sign v.签名 organize v.组织announcement n.通知 contest n.比赛competition n.比赛 judge n.裁判on the farm 在农场 on time 按时be fond of 喜欢 join in 参加pay attention to 注意 take part in 参加present adj.出现的;到场的 sign up for 报名参加register for 登记;注册 p

33、ut off 推迟call off 取消show interest in 对感兴趣raise the awareness of 提高的意识常用句型1.In order to.,we will.为了,我们将。2.In memory/honor of.,a/an.will be held.为了纪念将举行一个。3.There is going to be a/an.at.(time)in.(place)在某时某地将有一个。4.All the.and.are requested to be present on time.要求所有和都按时出席。5.Please come here/there on t

34、ime and bring a pen and a notebook with you.请准时到这里/那里,并随身携带笔和本子。6.If you have any problem,please tell.as soon as possible.如果你有任何问题,请尽快告知。7.Anyone who.can come/go to.任何的人都可以来/去。8.Whoever.is welcome to join in.欢迎所有的人参加。9.Please bring.with you and show up on time.请带上并且按时出席。10.If you are interested in.,

35、please call.and ask for detailed/further infor-mation.如果你对感兴趣,请打电话给咨询详情。(十二)口头通知常用词汇attention n.注意 lecture n.讲座offer v.提供 as follows 如下benefit from 得益于 in time 及时on time 按时make an announcement 发布通知常用句型1.Boys and girls,your attention,please!同学们请注意一下!2.Attention,please,everyone!Here is good news.请大家注意

36、一下!这里有一条好消息。3.Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attention,please?I have an an-nouncement to make.女生们,先生们,请注意一下!有一条通知告诉大家。4.Now please let me inform you about.现在让我通知大家关于。5.We are glad to tell you that.我们很高兴地通知大家。6.The students union has decided that.学生会已决定。7.The activity will begin at.and end at.活

37、动将于开始,结束。8.When you.please take your.with you.当你时,请随身携带。9.Remember to.Do be there on time.记住。务必要准时到达那儿。10.All students are required to.所有学生都要。11.I believe you will have a good time.我相信你一定会过得很愉快。12.Thats all.Thank you for your listening.就是这些了。谢谢你们的聆听。(十三)发言稿常用词汇honor n.荣幸 aspect n.方面speech n.演讲 quote

38、 n.引用topic n.主题 conclusion n.结论presentation n.陈述;报告 so long as 只要in my opinion/view 我认为as far as Im concerned我认为常用句型1.How time flies!时光飞逝!2.It is my honor to introduce.我很荣幸介绍。3.Thank you for giving me this opportunity to.感谢你给我这样一个机会来。4.On behalf of.,I want to thank you for inviting us to such an enj

39、oyable.我代表,我想感谢你邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的。5.I am glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation.I shall be speaking today about.我很高兴有机会做这个演讲。今天我演讲的内容是。6.The topic of my speech is.我演讲的主题是。7.What I am going to talk about today is.今天我想讲的是。8.Ill divide this topic into.main aspects.我将分个主要方面来谈论这个话题。9.The mo

40、st important point to make is.最重要的一点是。10.Another aspect to bear in mind is.还需要牢记的一个方面是。11.I would like to concentrate on the problem of.我想把重点集中在问题上。12.To sum up,my conclusion is.总之,我的结论是。13.If we can do all of the above,I am convinced that.如果我们能做到以上提及的所有,我相信。14.We sincerely hope you will have a wond

41、erful time.我们衷心希望你过得开心。15.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for.我从心底感谢你。16.I am convinced that only if.can we.我相信只有我们才能。开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.阐述事情4.写信目的How is everything going these days?I am Li Hua,a member of the students union.There is going to be an English speaking contest in our school on Sunday

42、.Now,I am writing to invite you to take part in the contest as our guest.中间段:5.介绍细节6.主题和意义7.地点和时间8.人员9.联系方式Here are some details of the activity.To begin with,the theme of the contest is“Human and Nature”,which is not only meaningful but also interesting.In addition,it will be held in Room 501 from

43、2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.Whats more,ten outstanding students will take part in the contest.Last but not least,if you need any further information,please call me at 12345.二、常用模板(一)邀请信结尾段:10.盼望到来11.如果到来感到荣幸12.告知我你的决定We are sincerely looking forward to your coming.My schoolmates and I

44、 will feel much honored if you can make it.Please send an email to me or give me a call to let me know your decision soon.Thank you.续表(二)建议信开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.了解到的事情4.写信目的How is everything going these days?I am Li Hua,chairman of the English club.In your letter,I know that you have difficulty in prepar

45、ing for the English speaking contest,which is going to take place on Sunday.Now,I am writing to give you a hand.中间段:5.我的建议可能带来好结果6.我建议7.你最好8.为什么不9.如果我是你会The following suggestions carried out,things will probably become much better.To begin with,I would like to suggest that you should practise it bef

46、ore a mirror to find and correct some problems.In addition,you may as well use short,clear and powerful words so that you can leave a deep impression on the judges.Whats more,why not ask your teacher for some guidance?Last but not least,if I were you,I would keep smiling and even if I forget my word

47、s.结尾段:10.希望建议有帮助11.询问是否还需帮助12.相信你能做好Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you.If there is anything else I can do for you,please let me know as soon as possible.Im sure you can solve your problem before long.续表(三)求助信开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.有件事很棘手4.写信目的How is everything going these days?I am Li

48、 Hua,an English learner from a high school.I am preparing for an English speaking contest,but I meet with some trouble,which I cant deal with on my own.Now,I am writing to ask you to give me a hand.中间段:5.请您费心帮个忙6.困难一7.困难二8.困难三Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some help on the following pr

49、oblems.To begin with,I have difficulty in prono-uncing correctly,which has annoyed me for quite a long time.In addition,I find it extremely hard for me to use the proper tone of voice.Last but not least,being nervous is another terrible head-ache for me because I lack the experience on this matter.结

50、尾段:9.希望您提供帮助10.感激不尽11.盼望回复Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me.I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.续表开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.对某事感到抱歉4.写信目的How is everything going these days?I am Li Hua.The other day,we made an appo

51、intment to go on a trip to Beijing on Sunday but I cant make it.Now,I am writing to give you my heartfelt apology for it.中间段:5.解释原因6.另一件事的意义7.希望对方能站在我的立场并给予理解8.弥补办法The reason why I will be unable to go with you is that the CCTV English speaking contest is going to take place that day.As you know,Ive

52、 been waiting for the chance for months.Therefore,by no means can I miss it.On the one hand,Im sure you will be able to think in my position and if you were me,you would make the same choice.On the other hand,I would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to achieve our wishes.(四)道

53、歉信结尾段:9.还望接受道歉并理解10.告诉我你的决定11.再次表示歉意Hopefully you can accept my apology and understand my situation.Please send an email to me or give me a call to let me know your decision soon.Once again,Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.续表(五)申请(自荐)信开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.读到一个招聘广告4.写信目的How is everything going these

54、days?I am Li Hua,a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Hongxing middle school.I read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet,employing Chinese students as part-time tutors of the Chinese language.Now,I am writing to apply for the job.中间段:5.引出申请原因6.优势一7.优势二8.优势三9.说明计划10.计划一11.计划二Ther

55、e are three main reasons why I am fit for the job.To begin with,Chinese is my mother tongue and I am excellent at it.In addition,I have been learning English for 9 years with a good command of oral and written English.Whats more,I am willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chines

56、e culture to the world as well.Besides the advantages above,I also make a few plans for it.I am going to communicate with the students first to know what they want to learn.And then I will make every effort to get them interested in Chinese and Chinese culture by telling stories,singing songs,playin

57、g games and so on.结尾段:12.希望得到机会13.如果选中我会如何做14.盼望回复Hopefully the chance would be offered to me.If chosen,I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the job.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.续表开头段:1.问候2.自我介绍3.说明个人所得4.写信目的How is everything going these days?I am Li Hua,a 17-ye

58、ar-old boy currently studying in Hongxing middle school.I won first prize in the CCTV Cup National English Speaking Contest.Now,I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.(六)感谢信中间段:5.引出对方所为6.对方做的第一件事7.对方做的第二件事8.对方做的第三件事9.总结说明这些事令人难忘Every time I catch sight of our photos taken with you,I j

59、ust cant help thinking of what you have done for me.To begin with,it was so kind of you to help me practice my oral English patiently.In addition,you taught me a lot of advanced grammar,which really benefited me a lot.Whats more,I shall always remember you shared with me many outstanding English nov

60、els.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories,and I will cherish them forever.结尾段:10.代表表示感谢11.祝你万事如意12.盼望回复I,on behalf of my whole family,would like to thank you again for what you have done for me.May you be blessed in everything you do.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest conv

61、enience.续表开头段:1.自我介绍2.委婉但义正词严地投诉My name is Li Hua,a loyal customer of your company.I feel bad to trouble you but I have to make a complaint about the unpleasant online shopping experience on the ,which used to be my most reliable e-bookstore.中间段:3.简述何时何地买的产品或受到的服务4.问题一5.问题二6.对我的影响On 7th February,202

62、1,I bought the novel The call of the wild on the website.Unexpectedly,it was one week later when the book was delivered.Whats more,when I opened the parcel,I found several pages of the book missing.You can probably imagine how disappointed I was at that moment.结尾段:7.提出解决办法8.这样做也有利于对方9.相信你会认真对待并盼望回复I

63、 do hope that there will be a replacement as soon as possible and I can receive it on time.Above all,good service leads to booming business.I believe you will take my case seriously and I am looking forward to your reply.(七)投诉信开头段:1.疑问句吸引读者2.机会来了:何时何地有何事NoticeBoys and girls,Do you want to have a bet

64、ter knowledge of Eng-lish?Here comes your opportunity:We will have a lecture on how to communicate with others in Eng-lish in the school lecture hall,from 3:00 to 5:00 on Saturday afternoon.(八)书面通知中间段:3.介绍活动主要人员4.活动参与者5.活动要求一6.活动要求二The lecture will be given by Professor Li,who is a famous English ex

65、pert from Oxford University.Its very useful for your English learning,and all the students are welcomed to attend the lecture on time,especially those who are members of the English club.Youre required to bring notebooks and pens with you so that you can set down some important tips in time.If you h

66、ave any questions or topics you are very interested in,you can have them prepared and put them forward at the lecture.结尾段:7.重申希望大家按时参加8.相信你会不虚此行Everybody is welcome to attend it.Make sure youll come on time and dont be late.Im sure you will benefit a lot and your English will gain much progress.Students Union续表