河北省香河县三中2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、2017-2018学年度高二英语第二学期第一次月考(4.12)第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Working B. Jogging C. Drinking2. What made the man so worried?A. The exam B. The paper C. His tea
2、cher3. How long will the man stay in France?A. Five weeks B. Three weeks C. Two weeks4. What was wrong with Jack?A. He had a fever B. He was in hospital C. He was late for work5. Why was the man late for work?A. He was in an accident B. His car was being repairedC. He couldnt get his car going第二节(共1
3、5小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How many most beautiful subways are there on the earth?A. Nine B. Nineteen C. Eight7. When did the woman go to Shanghai?A. Two days ago B. Last w
4、eek C. Last month听第7段材料,回答第8 、9题。8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. the boss didnt leave that night.B. the speakers enjoyed themselves at the party.C. the man regretted having invited his wifes boss.9. What is the boss like?A. Nice B. Impolite C. Shy听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. What does the m
5、an want to sell?A. Furniture B. Garden supplies C. An apartment11. Why does the man want to sell his belongings?A. He needs money. B. He is moving. C. He likes new things.12. How is the man going to pay?A. By check B. In cash C. By credit card听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Whats the relationship between Ma
6、ry and John?A. Classmates B. Mother and son C. Brother and sister14. What is John doing?A. Putting his shoes on. B. Making a telephone call. C. Getting ready to go to school.15. How does John go to school?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By bike16. How many people are there in Marys family?A. Three B. At lea
7、st five C. No more than four听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How can people avoid forgetting things according to the speaker?A. By keeping a diary B. By making a scheduleC. By being reminded by others18. What does “a master schedule” mean?A. A schedule made for ourselves. B. A schedule made for your boss.C. A
8、schedule with all important things and the time to use.19. How many different schedules are mentioned?A. One B. Two C. Three20. What can you use your daily schedule to do?A. Plan time well B. Achieve short-term goals C. Achieve long-tern goals第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个
9、选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAre you bad at math? If you answer yes, consider this question: Are you bad at math because you didnt study hard enough to learn the material or because you lack the ability to be good at it?As it turns out, many children believe that they dont do well on math tests
10、 because theyre intellectually incapable (无能的) of understanding the material. They have no reason to try harder, thus trapping them in a state of being bad at math.Educators Miles Kimball and Noah Smith argue that this is a big problem, “Math is the great mental subject of an unconfident America. If
11、 we can convince you that anyone can learn math, it should be a short step to convincing you that you can learn just about anything, if you work hard enough.”Psychologist Carol Dweck took on the task of convincing a group of students that if they worked hard they could become smarter. The truly rema
12、rkable part of that study was not that the kids improved and earned higher grades; it was that Dweck noted that a few of the tough boys in the group were brought to tears, learning that the level of intelligence they could reach was limitless it was entirely up to them.Of course, not all of us will
13、become genius mathematicians, but the majority of us can become skilled and maybe even good at math. As Mashable points out, while dyscalculia (计算障碍), a math disability, is a real thing, only 6 percent of the population is likely to have it. For the rest of us, its a confidence problem, or a lack of
14、 belief that with hard work, well improve. Thankfully, we now know better, and we can pass on that_information to the next generation.21According to Miles Kimball and Noah Smith, _Amath is a big problem to deal withBmost Americans dont like math at allCmath is an important subject at schoolDone can
15、learn anything as long as he works hard22In Carol Dwecks study, the students _Apassed the tests easilyBbecame good at math soonCdidnt get higher grades in the testDknow their intelligence depends on themselves23What does the underlined part “that information” refer to?AMath disability doesnt really
16、exist.BEveryone is likely to learn math well.CMath cannot be ignored at any time.DConfidence is important in ones life. BNick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32yearold man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance
17、and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. “I call it my chicken drumstick,” joked Nick. “Id be lost without it. When I get in the water I float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller (螺旋桨)”When N
18、ick was born, his father was so shocked he left the hospital room to vomit. His distraught mother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.“It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. My dad put me in the water when I was 18 mon
19、ths old and gave me the courage to learn how to swim,” said Nick.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the typical challenges. At the age of seven, Nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in the hope that he would be more like other kids. During the short trial period of
20、the electronic arms and legs, Nick realized that even with them, he was still unlike his peers at school, and they turned out to be much too heavy for Nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.“When I was 13 I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achi
21、eve great things and help others,” said Nick. “I realized why God had made us like this to give hope to others. It was so inspirational to me that I decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I dont.”“I tell people to keep on ge
22、tting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done.” By now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.24What makes it possible for Nick to swim in the water?AHis small size.BH
23、is small foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lungs.25The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Acoldblooded BbadtemperedCreally crazy Dextremely upset26Nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because _Ahis family couldnt afford themBhis classmates didnt like themCthey were t
24、oo heavy to handleDthey affected his appearance27Which of the following statements is TRUE?ANicks parents were very strict with him.BNicks family accepted his disability at his birth.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.DNick learned to be independent at a young age. CScience fiction writer
25、s create imaginary worlds.The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science.So its important for you to be familiar with the scientific principles and inventions that are related to your creation.For example, if youre writing about human living on a planet with zero gravit
26、y, then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body.Then you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds.And you have to follow them.If humans are able to breathe underwater in Chapter 1, your character cant drown in a swimming pool in Chapter 3.The issue here is m
27、aintaining your readers trust.That means the readers are willing to pretend along with you.If you start out with an ordinary detective novel and then throw in someone breathing underwater in the 6th chapter, you will pull the readers out of their imagination.The same thing happens if you change the
28、rules halfway.Part of your preparation work for the novel is to map out its worlds in great detail.You should decide the following issues:the history of the world, the geography, what possibilities it offers, how everything works in this new reality, and how all of these factors affect the way your
29、characters think, feel, and react to things.You dont have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter.But you have to let readers know enough to understand whats going on.This also allows you to work out logical problems and contradictions before you start writing.When you are writing, r
30、emember to make it feel real.You are inviting readers to visit a new world.They will want to be able to see, hear, feel, smell, and even taste what its like.Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet, help your readers feel like theyre actually there.28Whats the re
31、lationship between actual science and science fiction?_AScience fiction promotes the development of actual science.BScience fiction often reflects the development of actual science.CActual science limits the imagination described in science fiction.DActual science provides basic principles for scien
32、ce fiction.29The second paragraph is mainly developed by _.Amaking comparisonsBgiving examplesCfollowing the time orderDanalyzing causes30Which of the following statements is TRUE?_AIt is necessary to do some scientific experiments before writing science fiction.BIt is more difficult to write scienc
33、e fiction than ordinary detective novels.CReaders of science fiction actually pretend the writers rules are true.DIt is great to leave some contradictions in your science fiction.31The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to do scientific researchBhow to raise interest in scienceCwhat to expect from scien
34、ce fictionDhow to write science fiction DNow, Ive talked much about education. Ive talked about teachers responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn. Ive talked about your parents responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and dont spend ever
35、y waking hour in front of the TV .Ive talked a lot about your governments responsibility for setting high standards. But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world-and none of it will make a difference, none of it will m
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