2023年新教材高考英语 微专题练习35 七选五 完形填空 读后续写（含解析）.docx

1、练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五2022浙江杭州期中说明文272词HowtoGrowOrganicTomatoesinaContainerAnyonewhohasseentomatoesgrowinginagardenknowsthattheytendtobehugeplants._1_Sothefirstthingtodowhenconsideringgrowingtomatoesinapotistofindasuitablevariety.Afteryoufindtheperfectplant, itistimetoplantit.Ingeneral, plasticorfiberg

2、lasspotsarebestforgrowingtomatoes.Theydontdryoutquickly.Whiletomatoesloveheat, theydontlikebeingdry.Anddrysoilcanreducefruitproduction.Besides, tomatoesneedtogrowinareasonablylargepot.Apotmustbe8inchesdeep._2_A12or16inchpotisevenbetter.Anygoodqualityorganicpottingsoilworksfortomatoes.Dontusesoildugd

3、irectlyfromthegarden._3_Compost (混合肥料) basedsoil, whetherpurchasedormixedfromyourspecialrecipe, isnice.Whenplantingthetomato, putsomesoilinthebottomofthepotandsettheplantin.Afteryouhavetheplantsetattheproperlevel, fillinarounditwithsoil.Thesoilshouldgouptoaboutaninchbelowtheedgeofthepottoallowroomfo

4、rwatering._4_Thebestwaytotellwhentowateristostickyourfingerintothesoilifthefirsttwoinchesaredry, itstimetowater.Thetrickiestthingaboutgrowingtomatoesinapotisthattheyareheavyfeeders.Everytimeyouwater, youwashthegoodnessoutofthesoil.Sofertilize (施肥) regularly.Onceamonthisgood.Buteveryotherweek, applyi

5、ngthefertilizerathalfstrengthisbetter._5_AThatstheabsoluteminimum.BThatswhyclaypotsarepopular.CItistooheavyforcontainergardens.DInstead, usewhateversoilyoucanget.EThisprovidesconstantnutrientsforthetomatoplants.FTheyrequirepeoplesmuchworktostaymanageable.GTomatoesdontlikebeingdry, sowaterthemregular

6、ly.完形填空2022广东惠州调研记叙文268词Myfamilywentonholidayforaweekthissummer.Iwassurprisedtolearnthesleeping_1_forthenightmyyoungdaughterhadagreedtosleepinafirstfloorbedroombyherself.Aswe_2_，wediscussedthedeerwehad_3_onourway.“Ihopewecouldseeabearortwothis_4_！”mywifeshouted.Atbedtime, mywifeandIwenttotheupstairs

7、room, andmyparentsinlawheadedfora_5_onthefirstfloor.MywifeandIwereabouttosleepwhenourdaughterappearedwitha(n) _6_lookonherface.Shesaida_7_wasscratchingatherwindow.IdecideditwouldbebestifIsleptdownstairsandmydaughtersharedtheroomwithmywife.Onmywaydown, Ipassedmyfatherinlaw, asleepinfrontofthe_8_.Iwas

8、inbedonlyafewminuteswhenIheardtapsonthewindowoutside.Somethingwasindeedoutthere._9_，itwasntabearItoldmyself.Ifellasleepsoon.Sometimelater, Iwas_10_byastrangesound.Isawalarge_11_inthedoorwayandfrozeasit_12_closertome.Irealizedwhatitwasonlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss.“Its David.”Isaid.Myfa

9、therinlawjumpedback.Welaughed_13_atthesurprisingmoment, andIexplainedhisgranddaughtersbedroom_14_.Itoldhimthattheonlything_15_thanabearattackwasPapaBearcomingintokissmegoodnight.1A.schedulesBarrangementsCplotsDroutines2A.settledinBbrokeinClookeddownDcalmeddown3A.shotBhuntedCtrainedDspotted4A.evening

10、BweekCmonthDyear5A.studyBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom6A.worriedBembarrassedCdelightedDsatisfied7A.dogBdeerCcatDbear8A.houseBtelevisionCdoorDfire9A.BesidesBThereforeCOtherwiseDHowever10A.awakenedBinterruptedCimpressedDstruck11A.figureBpersonCanimalDghost12A.climbedBjumpedCinchedDrolled13A.eagerlyBsincere

11、lyCsecretlyDawkwardly14A.preferenceBswitchCdifferenceDchoice15A.prettierBfunnierCscarierDstranger.读后续写2022烟台市高考适应性练习阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnaSaturdayafternooninWichitaFalls, Texas, threekidstalkedandlaughedhappilyastheytookturnsridingascooter (滑板车) ontheirquietstreet.11yearoldTJSmithh

12、adjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborsKim, age7, claimedherturn, andJulie, 9, lookedon.Tenminuteslater, Kimsatdownonthescootertocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenabeardedmanwithaheadofmessyhairappeared.Thekidsdidntseewherehecamefrom, buttheysawexactlywhathappenednext: Withoutsayingaword, themanpickedKimupo

13、ffthescooterandcalmlysteppedaway.TheguyheldKimgentlylikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet.Infact, thecalmwaythemanbehavedledTJtobelievethathemustbearelativeofKims.Butsomethingwasntright.“IcouldseeKimsface，”TJsaid.“She was scared.”Asthemanwalkedon, Kimsfeartransformedintoweeps, andthenshecriedforhelp.S

14、hebegankickingandmoving, tryingtogetfreeofthemanscontrol.“Whatareyoudoing？”Julieshouted.Buttheman, undisturbed, justwalkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalley (小巷) anddisappeared.TJwasfrightened, yetheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimself.TheonlythinghewantedtodowastogetKimback.Butwhatwasa4foottal

15、lkidgoingtodotostopagrownman? “Iwantedtohelp, butIcouldntdoitmyself，”hethoughttohimself.“TellKimsparents, Julie！”Heshoutedashestartedrunningtowardsthealley.Kimsparentswererelaxingonthesofaintheirlivingroomwhentheirfrontdoorburstopen.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway！”ye

16、lledJulie._Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived._答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(1)例题Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s, people_ (live) inremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.步骤找逻辑主语：people发生live这一动作，people是逻辑主语判断主被动关系：people与live之间是逻辑上的主动关系判断时间关系：live动作与谓语动作began同时发生，用living答案living逻辑主语

17、people与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，live动作与谓语动词began动作同时发生，故用其动词ing形式living作后置定语，修饰people。练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五1F2.A3.C4.G5.E.完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家度假时，作者和女儿换了房间睡。作者睡着后被奇怪的声音吵醒，后来作者发现声音是岳父发出的，他本来是想给孙女晚安吻的，可他却不知道作者和女儿换了房间，两人都尴尬地笑了。1答案与解析：B根据下文“myyoungdaughterhadagreedtosleepinafirstfloorbedroombyherself”提到的小女

18、儿同意睡在一楼的卧室可推测，此处指睡觉房间的安排。arrangement意为“安排”，符合语境。schedule意为“时间表”；plot意为“情节”；routine意为“常规”。2答案与解析：A根据上文提到的睡觉房间安排可推测，此处是指他们安顿下来后开始谈论路上看到的鹿。settlein意为“安顿下来；适应”，符合语境。breakin意为“闯入”；lookdown意为“往下看”；calmdown意为“平静下来”。3答案与解析：D根据上文“we discussed the deer we had”可知，此处指路上看到的鹿。spot意为“注意到；发现”，符合语境。shoot意为“射死”；hunt意

19、为“狩猎”；train意为“训练”。4答案与解析：B根据第一段中“My family went on holiday for a week this summer.”可知，此处指希望度假这一周能看到熊。week意为“周”，符合语境。evening意为“晚上”；month意为“月”；year意为“年”。5答案与解析：C根据上文Atbedtime可知，到了睡觉时间应当是去卧室休息。bedroom意为“卧室”，符合语境。study意为“书房”；kitchen意为“厨房”；bathroom意为“浴室”。6答案与解析：A根据下文提到女儿说有东西在抓窗户可知，女儿是带着忧虑的神情。worried意为“担心

20、的”，符合语境。embarrassed意为“尴尬的”；delighted意为“高兴的”；satisfied意为“满意的”。7答案与解析：D根据下文“itwasntabearItoldmyself”可知，女儿以为是熊在抓窗户。bear意为“熊”，符合语境。dog意为“狗”；deer意为“鹿”；cat意为“猫”。8答案与解析：B根据上文“asleep in front of the”并结合文中描述的岳父当时是在卧室可推测，岳父是在电视机前睡着了。television意为“电视”，符合语境。house意为“房子”；door意为“门”；fire意为“火”。9答案与解析：D上文提到确实有东西在那里，下文

21、说作者告诉自己那不是一只熊，前后为转折关系。however意为“然而”，符合语境。besides意为“除此之外”；therefore意为“因此”；otherwise意为“否则”。10答案与解析：A根据上文“I fell asleep soon”和下文“by a strange sound”可知，作者被奇怪的声音吵醒，awaken意为“唤醒”，符合语境。interrupt意为“打断”；impress意为“给留下深刻印象”；strike意为“罢工”。11答案与解析：A根据下文“onlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss”可知，作者一开始看到一个巨大的人影

22、在门口。figure意为“人影”，符合语境。person意为“人”；animal意为“动物”；ghost意为“鬼”。12答案与解析：C根据下文“closertome.Irealizedwhatitwasonlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss.”可知，作者看清那个身影是岳父，此处表示这个身影缓慢靠近了作者。inch意为“缓慢移动”，符合语境。climb意为“爬”；jump意为“跳跃”；roll意为“滚动”。13答案与解析：D根据上文“ItsDavid.Isaid.Myfatherinlawjumpedback.”可知，岳父本来是想亲吻孙女，结果发现

23、是作者，所以在这令人惊讶的时刻，他们都尴尬地笑了起来。awkwardly意为“尴尬地”，符合语境。eagerly意为“急切地”；sincerely意为“真诚地”；secretly意为“秘密地”。14答案与解析：B此处呼应上文“I slept downstairs and my daughter shared the room with my wife.”，指作者和女儿换了房间。switch意为“交换”，符合语境。preference意为“偏爱”；difference意为“差异”；choice意为“选择”。15答案与解析：C根据下文“than a bear attack was Papa Bea

24、r coming in to kiss me goodnight”并结合上文作者看到门口巨大人影时的反应可知，此处指比熊的袭击更可怕的事情就是“熊爸爸”来给自己晚安吻。scary意为“吓人的”，符合语境。pretty意为“美的”；funny意为“有趣的”；strange意为“奇怪的”。.读后续写Onepossibleversion：“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway！”yelledJulie.SoshockedwereKimsparentsthattheyjumpedupfromthesofaandrushedovertoJulie.Learningwh

25、athadhappened, theyphonedthepolicewithoutdelay.Thenextmoment, theyjumpedintotheircaranddroveoffdirectedbyJulie.BythenTJhadreachedthealley, butthemanwasnowheretobeseen.“ImustfindKim，”TJsaidtohimself.Heranalongthealleytotheend, wherehespottedthemanwalkingtowardsawhitehouse.“Stop!Stop！”Withthesewords,

26、hechargedattheguyfearlesslyandheldfasttoKim.HoweverhardtheguytriedtogetridofTJ, TJwouldntgivein.Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived.“Help!Help！”TJshouted.ImmediatelyKimsfathertookofftowardtheguy.Seeingthis, theguyhurriedlyletgoofKimandbrokeintoarun.Kimsfatherdashedup, caughtholdofhimandpressedhimtotheground.Kimrancryingintohermothersarms.Minuteslater, thepolicearrivedandarrestedtheguy.TJbreathedasighofreliefandsmiledhappily.TJsquickthinkingandbraverysavedalittlegirlintheneighborhoodfromunimaginableconsequences.